5.1 Tradiciones y costumbres Flashcards

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1
Q

being able to speak another language

A

poder hablar otro idioma

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2
Q

the chance to live in another country

A

la oportunidad de vivir en otro país

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3
Q

the opportunities it offers you

A

las opourtunidades que te ofrece

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4
Q

relationships in the communities

A

las relaciones en las comunidades

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5
Q

the big number of beaches on the coasts

A

el mayor número de playas en las costas

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6
Q

the lifestyle and the timetable of life

A

el estilo de vida/ el horario de vida

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7
Q

it’s a great exporting country

A

es un gran país exportador

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8
Q

it’s traditions which amaze the world

A

sus tradiciones que asombran el mundo

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9
Q

it’s the most popular choice for holidays

A

es el destino más elegido para las vacaciones

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10
Q

the festivals which are celebrated there

A

las fiestas que se celebran allí

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11
Q

regional customs around the country

A

las costumbres regionales por el país

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12
Q

to experience the spanish culture

A

experimentar la cultura española

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13
Q

it’s sporting strength

A

su gran potencia deportiva

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14
Q

the variety of spanish food

A

la gastronomía variada de españa

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15
Q

it’s magnificent museum network

A

su magnífica red de museos

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16
Q

the good thing about spain is

A

lo bueno de españa es que

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17
Q

the bad thing about spain is

A

lo malo de españa es que

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18
Q

the spanish culture

A

la cultura española

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19
Q

i have visited

A

he visitado

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20
Q

i have experienced

A

he experimentado

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21
Q

the lifestyle

A

el estilo de vida

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22
Q

to communicate

A

comunicar

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23
Q

a journey

A

un viaje

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24
Q

the fight for independence

A

la lucha por independencia

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25
Q

a divided country

A

un país dividido

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26
Q

freedom

A

la libertad

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27
Q

civil war

A

la guerra civil

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28
Q

the influences of the past

A

las influencias del pasado

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29
Q

a divided country

A

un país dividido

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30
Q

regionalism

A

el regionalismo

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31
Q

an autonomous community

A

una comunidad autónoma

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32
Q

the official language

A

la lengua oficial

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33
Q

the mother tongue

A

la lengua materna

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34
Q

to fight for independence

A

luchar para independencia

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35
Q

awareness

A

la sensibilización

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36
Q

summer months

A

los meses estivales

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37
Q

to share

A

compartir

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38
Q

geographical differences

A

la diversidad geográfica

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39
Q

wealth

A

la riqueza

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40
Q

a varied diet

A

una dieta variada

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41
Q

to recognise

A

reconocer

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42
Q

timetable

A

el horario

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43
Q

punctuality

A

la puntualidad

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44
Q

to be well known for

A

ser bien conocido por

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45
Q

to highlight

A

destacar

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46
Q

customs and traditions

A

los costumbres y tradiciones

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47
Q

to get used to something

A

acostumbrarse

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48
Q

an event

A

un acontecimiento

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49
Q

acostumbrarse

A

to get used to

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50
Q

la afición

A

hobby / pastime

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51
Q

el/la aficionado(a)

A

supporter/fan

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52
Q

el año bisiesto

A

a leap year

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53
Q

el/la asistente

A

attendee

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54
Q

asistir

A

to attend

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55
Q

el bullicio

A

noise

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56
Q

la cabalgata

A

mounted procession

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57
Q

la ceremonia ancestral

A

age old ceremony

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58
Q

la deidad

A

deity, god

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59
Q

el desfile

A

procession

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60
Q

el desfile

A

procession

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61
Q

destacar

A

to highlight, to stand out

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62
Q

disfrazarse

A

to dress up

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63
Q

la encuesta

A

survey

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64
Q

escuálido/a

A

squalid

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65
Q

la estación del año

A

season of the year

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66
Q

festejar

A

to celebrate

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67
Q

festividad

A

festival, celebration

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68
Q

fomentar

A

to encourage (something)

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69
Q

el/la ganadero(a)

A

cattle breeder, stock breeder

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70
Q

habituarse

A

to get used to

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71
Q

la jornada gastronómica

A

gastronomic conference / day

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72
Q

el labrador / la labradora

A

farm worker

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73
Q

lanzar

A

to throw

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74
Q

el orgullo

A

pride

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75
Q

predominar

A

to prevail

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76
Q

quemar

A

to burn

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77
Q

reemplazar

A

to replace

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78
Q

regalar

A

to give a present

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79
Q

reunirse

A

to meet, to get together

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80
Q

saltar

A

to jump

81
Q

el semestre

A

term

82
Q

el sondeo

A

survey

83
Q

el trimestre

A

term, trimester

84
Q

la verbena

A

open air dance

85
Q

el vínculo

A

link

86
Q

la voz del pueblo

A

the voice of the people

87
Q

phrases to use when describing the people in the north of spain

A

la gente es más reservada

el paisaje es más verde y el clima más lluviosa

hay una asociación con terrorismo a causa de la historia de la religión

88
Q

phrases to use when describing people in the south of spain

A

muy graciosos con un gran sentido de humor

muy abiertos y táctiles al hablar con otros

son muy cariñosos y lo expresan sin problema

89
Q

destacar

A

to stand out

90
Q

un desfile

A

a parade

91
Q

una cabalgata

A

a parade

92
Q

un disfraz

A

a costume

93
Q

una hoguera

A

bonfire

94
Q

tener sentido

A

to make sense

95
Q

asistir a una fiesta

A

to go to a festival

96
Q

maquillarse

A

to paint your face

97
Q

conocer

A

to know

98
Q

proporcionar

A

to supply

99
Q

la lucha histórica

A

the historical struggle / fight

100
Q

reunirse con alguien

A

to meet up with someone

101
Q

regalarse un regalo

A

to give a gift to someone

102
Q

quemar

A

to burn

103
Q

disfrutar

A

to enjoy

104
Q

un acontecimiento

A

an event

105
Q

esculturas

A

sculptures

106
Q

tener sentido

A

to make sense

107
Q

lo pasar bien

A

to have a good time

108
Q

el calor de verano

A

the summer heat

109
Q

los meses estivales

A

the summer months

110
Q

un ofrenda

A

an offering / gift

111
Q

dry

A

seco

112
Q

depender de

A

to depend on something

113
Q

recoger

A

to collect

114
Q

sustituir

A

to replace

115
Q

adornar

A

to decorate

116
Q

fallecer

A

to die

117
Q

morir

A

to die

118
Q

una tumba

A

grave

119
Q

olvidar

A

to forget

120
Q

inolvidable

A

unforgettable

121
Q

los países católicos

A

catholic countries

122
Q

la primera comunión

A

first holy communion

123
Q

una localidad

A

a location / town

124
Q

un acontecimiento

A

an event

125
Q

un antiguo ritual aborigen

A

an ancient ritual

126
Q

La Semana Santa - fiesta nacional

A

se celebra la semana antes de la Pascua

es una de las fiestas religiosas más importantes cuando la gente va a la iglesia

además, hay muchas procesiones en las calles

127
Q

La Tomatina - fiesta regional

A

es una batalla de tomates enorme

tiene lugar en el pueblo de Bunol cerca de Valencia, el último miércoles de agosto

conmemora el fin de la dictadura de Franco

128
Q

El Día de los Muertos - fiesta regional

A

se celebra sobre todo en México el primero de noviembre

es una fiesta en honor a los parientes y amigos muertos

sin embargo, no es un día triste porque la gente celebra la memoria de los muertos con comida especial, baile y música

129
Q

Nochevieja - fiesta nacional

A

es el treinta y uno de diciembre y muchos españoles salen para celebrar la llegada del Año Nuevo

a medianoche, comen doce uvas para tener suerte durante el próximo año

130
Q

La Tomatina tiene lugar en Bunol cerca de Valencia en agosto

A

Tomatina takes place in Bunol close to Valencia in August

131
Q

Tomatina - Durante la hora la gente lanza miles de tomates

A

during the hour the people throw thousands of tomatoes

132
Q

las fiestas laicas (seculares)

A

the secular festivals

133
Q

la semana santa

A

holy week

134
Q

poner flores

A

to put down flowers

135
Q

poner flores

A

to put down flowers

136
Q

adornar las tumbas

A

to decorate the graves

137
Q

crear una ofrenda

A

to give an offering

138
Q

las idiomas co-oficiales

A

co-official languages

139
Q

El Día de los Muertos - Tiene lugar en….

A

México

140
Q

El Día de los Muertos - Se celebra para…

A

recuerdan los muertos

141
Q

El Día de los Muertos - En su casa, la gente hace…

A

un pequeño altar con flores y fotos de sus familiares

142
Q

El Día de los Muertos - Se come…

A

la comida favorita del familiar muerto

143
Q

El Día de los Muertos - En el cementerio, la gente pone…

A

flores en las tumbas

144
Q

El Día de los Muertos - En los desfiles hay gente que se disfraza de….

A

esqueletos

145
Q

Las fiestas de San Fermín - Se celebra en…

A

la ciudad de Pamplona

146
Q

Las fiestas de San Fermín - la gente corre…

A

con los toros

147
Q

Las fiestas de San Fermín - Las calles están…

A

llenas de gente

148
Q

Las fiestas de San Fermín - La gente lleva

A

ropa blanca

149
Q

La Tomatina - Se celebra en…

A

Bunol

150
Q

La Tomatina - dura…

A

una hora

151
Q

La Tomatina - Durante esta hora…

A

se lanza hasta 125,000 kilos de tomates

152
Q

La tauromanquia

A

bullfighting

153
Q

los toros

A

bulls

154
Q

matar

A

to kill

155
Q

ser aficiando de

A

to be a fan of

156
Q

una plaza de toros

A

a bull ring

157
Q

el patrimonio

A

heritage

158
Q

un torero

A

a bull fighter

159
Q

el traje de las luces

A

the traditional suit

160
Q

la crueldad

A

cruelty

161
Q

disfrutar

A

to enjoy

162
Q

morir

A

to die

163
Q

debilitar

A

to weaken

164
Q

lidiar

A

to bullfight

165
Q

prohibir

A

to prohibit

166
Q

sufrir

A

to suffer

167
Q

estar a favor de

A

to be in favor of

168
Q

estar en contra de

A

to be against something

169
Q

un acontecimiento

A

an event

170
Q

polemica

A

controversy

171
Q

razones por a favor de la tauromaquia ya que…

A

es una tradicion antigua

es parte del patrimonio del pais

es una atraccion para las turistas

el ambiente, la musica y el peligro de la corrida crea una fiesta emocionante para los aficionados

172
Q

razones por en contra de la tauromaquia ya que…

A

es muy cruel matar a un animal de esa manera

es torturar a un animal en publico

da una mala imagen de la cultura / gente espanola

es in humano: el toro muere poco a poco y con mucho dolor

173
Q

el asta

A

horn

174
Q

atroz

A

savage

175
Q

al caballista

A

horse rider

176
Q

la carrera

A

race

177
Q

un cartel

A

a poster / sign

178
Q

controvetido

A

controversial

179
Q

el / la detractor

A

critic

180
Q

una entrada

A

ticket

181
Q

las taquillas

A

box office / ticket sales

182
Q

la lanza

A

spear

183
Q

lidiar

A

to fight bulls

184
Q

el matrado

A

abuse / mistreatment

185
Q

el matador

A

the bullfighter

186
Q

el torero

A

the bullfighter

187
Q

la plaza de toros

A

bull ring

188
Q

remontarse

A

to go back (in time)

189
Q

superdotado

A

exceptionally gifted

190
Q

esconder

A

to hide

191
Q

la sangre

A

blood

192
Q

luchar

A

to fight

193
Q

cornear

A

to gore

194
Q

una vergunenza

A

a shame

195
Q

la gastronomía española

A

the spanish food

196
Q

echarse una siesta

A

to take a nap

197
Q

una jornada laboral

A

a working day

198
Q

remontar tradiciones antiguas

A

to commentate old traditions