5.1 - demand for labour Flashcards
Factors affecting demand for labour
Elasticity / demand for a product
Price of product
Price of capital
Immigration
Productivity rate
Factors affecting wage elasticity
Substitutability – can capital replace labour?
Elasticity of product – elastic product = elastic labour
Cost of labour
Time period
MRP
Extra revenue gained by a firm from employing an extra worker
What does high MRP lead to?
High employment
Higher wages
MRP equation
MPP x price
Marginal physical product
Extra output produced by a worker
Productivity
Output per unit of input
Productivity equation
Output / no. of hours
Labour productivity
Output per worker
Unit labour costs
Average cost of labour per unit of output produced
ULC equation
Total labour cost /
Total level of output
Derived demand
Labour is only demanded with an increase in G+S sold by a firm.