5.1-5.9 Vocabulary Flashcards
Attachment protein
A property of biological membranes that allows them to regulate the passage of substances across the
Receptor protein
Receptor proteins bind signaling molecules and relay the msg by activist other molecules aka signal transduction
Transport proteins
Allow specific ions or molecules to enter or exit the cell
Glycoproteins
Serve as id tags that are recognized by proteins of other cells
Junction proteins
They attach to other junction proteins of adjacent cells
Carrier protein
Type of transport prit en that binds passenger, changes sharp and released molecule on other side of plasma membrane.
Exocytosis
The export of bulk materials
Endocytosis
Cellular uptake of molecules or particles via formation of new vesicles from the plasma membrane.
Phagocytosis
Cellular “eating”; a type of endocytosis in which a cell engulfs macromolecules, other cells, or particles into its cytoplasm.
Receptor-medicated enocytosis
The movement of specific molecules into a cell by the infolding of vesicles containing proteins with receptor sites specific to the molecules being taken in.