501-600 Flashcards

1
Q

Antiquated (adj.)

A

Old-fashioned or outdated قدیم، متروک || syn: Obsolete, Archaic, Outmoded || ant: Modern, New || His antiquated beliefs do not fit in today’s society. || col: Antiquated customs, antiquated methods || Antiquated (adj.), Antiquate (v.) (The old law was antiquated by new reforms.), Antiquation (n.) (The antiquation of the system led to inefficiency.)

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2
Q

Choleric (adj.)

A

Easily angered or bad-tempered غصیلا، بدمزاج || syn: Irritable, Irascible, Short-tempered || ant: Calm, Easygoing || His choleric attitude made him difficult to work with. || col: Choleric personality, choleric outburst || Choleric (adj.), Cholerically (adv.) (He responded cholerically to the criticism.)

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3
Q

Diorama (n.)

A

A miniature three-dimensional scene سہ جہتی ماڈل، منظرنامہ || syn: Panorama, Exhibit, Model || ant: — || The museum displayed a diorama of ancient Egypt. || col: Historical diorama, detailed diorama || Diorama (n.), Dioramic (adj.) (The dioramic representation fascinated the audience.)

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4
Q

Fecund (adj.)

A

Highly fertile or productive زرخیز، پیداواری || syn: Fertile, Prolific, Fruitful || ant: Barren, Sterile || The fecund farmland produced abundant crops. || col: Fecund imagination, fecund soil || Fecund (adj.), Fecundity (n.) (The fecundity of the author’s mind was remarkable.)

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5
Q

Inebriation (n.)

A

The state of being drunk نشہ، سرور || syn: Intoxication, Drunkenness, Stupor || ant: Sobriety, Abstinence || His inebriation was obvious after several drinks. || col: Heavy inebriation, signs of inebriation || Inebriation (n.), Inebriate (v.) (He was inebriated after the party.), Inebriated (adj.) (He walked inebriated down the street.)

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6
Q

Marshal (v.)/(n.)

A

To arrange in order (v.); A military officer (n.) ترتیب دینا، فوجی افسر || syn: Organize, Gather, Command || ant: Disperse, Disorganize || He marshaled his thoughts before speaking. || col: Marshal forces, marshal resources || Marshal (v./n.), Marshaling (n.) (The marshaling of troops was crucial.), Marshaled (adj.) (The marshaled team was ready for action.)

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7
Q

Parity (n.)

A

Equality in status, amount, or value مساوات، برابری || syn: Equality, Uniformity, Balance || ant: Disparity, Imbalance || Gender parity in wages is still a major issue. || col: Economic parity, political parity || Parity (n.)

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8
Q

Profound (adj.)

A

Deep, intense, or insightful گہرا، عمیق || syn: Deep, Thoughtful, Intense || ant: Superficial, Shallow || His speech had a profound impact on the audience. || col: Profound influence, profound knowledge || Profound (adj.), Profoundly (adv.) (She was profoundly moved by the speech.), Profundity (n.) (The profundity of his wisdom was respected.)

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9
Q

Servile (adj.)

A

Overly submissive or eager to serve غلامانہ، نیازمند || syn: Submissive, Obsequious, Slavish || ant: Assertive, Independent || His servile behavior irritated his colleagues. || col: Servile attitude, servile obedience || Servile (adj.), Servility (n.) (His servility made him easy to manipulate.), Servilely (adv.) (He acted servilely in front of his boss.)

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10
Q

Usurp (v.)

A

To take power or control by force غصب کرنا، چھین لینا || syn: Seize, Appropriate, Overthrow || ant: Surrender, Relinquish || The dictator usurped power from the rightful ruler. || col: Usurp authority, usurp a position || Usurp (v.), Usurpation (n.) (The usurpation of the throne led to conflict.), Usurper (n.) (The usurper declared himself king.)

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11
Q

Apathetic (adj.)

A

Showing little or no emotion or interest بے حس، لاتعلق || syn: Indifferent, Uninterested, Uncaring || ant: Enthusiastic, Concerned || She was apathetic about the outcome of the election. || col: Apathetic attitude, apathetic response || Apathetic (adj.), Apathetically (adv.) (He apathetically shrugged.), Apathy (n.) (His apathy toward work was concerning.)

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12
Q

Chronicler (n.)

A

A person who records historical events تاریخ نویس، وقائع نگار || syn: Historian, Recorder, Annalist || ant: — || The chronicler documented the king’s reign in detail. || col: Royal chronicler, official chronicler || Chronicler (n.), Chronicle (n./v.) (He chronicled the rise of the empire.), Chronicling (v.) (She is chronicling historical events.)

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13
Q

Dirge (n.)

A

A mournful song or lament, especially for the dead ماتمی گیت، نوحہ || syn: Lament, Elegy, Requiem || ant: Anthem, Celebration || A dirge was played at the funeral. || col: Funeral dirge, mournful dirge || Dirge (n.), Dirgelike (adj.) (The dirgelike melody was haunting.)

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14
Q

Felicitous (adj.)

A

Well-chosen or appropriate; marked by happiness موزوں، خوشگوار || syn: Suitable, Apt, Fortunate || ant: Inappropriate, Awkward || Her felicitous choice of words impressed everyone. || col: Felicitous remark, felicitous occasion || Felicitous (adj.), Felicitously (adv.) (He felicitously handled the situation.), Felicity (n.) (The felicity of their marriage was evident.)

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15
Q

Ineffable (adj.)

A

Too great or extreme to be expressed in words ناقابل بیان، ناقابل وصف || syn: Indescribable, Unspeakable, Sublime || ant: Expressible, Definable || The beauty of the sunset was ineffable. || col: Ineffable joy, ineffable beauty || Ineffable (adj.), Ineffably (adv.) (The scenery was ineffably stunning.), Ineffability (n.) (The ineffability of his emotions was apparent.)

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16
Q

Marsupial (n.)

A

A type of mammal that carries its young in a pouch تھیلی دار جانور || syn: Kangaroo, Koala, Opossum || ant: — || The kangaroo is the most well-known marsupial. || col: Marsupial pouch, marsupial species || Marsupial (n.), Marsupialian (adj.) (The marsupialian traits include a pouch for carrying young.)

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17
Q

Parochial (adj.)

A

Narrow-minded or relating to a parish تنگ نظر، گرجا سے متعلق || syn: Narrow, Insular, Provincial || ant: Open-minded, Cosmopolitan || His parochial views limited his understanding. || col: Parochial concerns, parochial mindset || Parochial (adj.), Parochially (adv.) (He parochially opposed new ideas.), Parochialism (n.) (His parochialism prevented progress.)

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18
Q

Profundity (n.)

A

Great depth of thought, knowledge, or intensity گہرائی، عمیق فکری || syn: Depth, Insight, Wisdom || ant: Superficiality, Shallowness || The profundity of his argument impressed the panel. || col: Profundity of thought, philosophical profundity || Profundity (n.), Profound (adj.) (Her profound words inspired many.), Profoundly (adv.) (He was profoundly influenced by the speech.)

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19
Q

Skeptical (adj.)

A

Having doubts or reservations مشکوک، شکی || syn: Doubtful, Incredulous, Unconvinced || ant: Trusting, Gullible || She was skeptical about the effectiveness of the plan. || col: Skeptical attitude, skeptical response || Skeptical (adj.), Skeptically (adv.) (He skeptically questioned the findings.), Skepticism (n.) (His skepticism toward new technology was evident.), Skeptic (n.) (He was a well-known skeptic of modern medicine.)

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20
Q

Utilitarian (adj.)/(n.)

A

Designed for practical use rather than beauty عملی، فائدہ مند || syn: Practical, Functional, Pragmatic || ant: Ornamental, Decorative || The building had a utilitarian design. || col: Utilitarian approach, utilitarian philosophy || Utilitarian (adj./n.), Utilitarianism (n.) (The philosophy of utilitarianism prioritizes the greatest good.)

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21
Q

Apathy (n.)

A

Lack of interest, enthusiasm, or concern بے حسی، لاتعلقی || syn: Indifference, Detachment, Lethargy || ant: Enthusiasm, Passion || His apathy toward politics was evident. || col: Political apathy, growing apathy || Apathy (n.), Apathetic (adj.) (He had an apathetic attitude.), Apathetically (adv.) (She reacted apathetically to the news.)

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22
Q

Circuitous (adj.)

A

Longer than the most direct way گھما پھرا کر، پیچیدہ || syn: Indirect, Roundabout, Meandering || ant: Direct, Straight || He took a circuitous route to avoid traffic. || col: Circuitous path, circuitous explanation || Circuitous (adj.), Circuitously (adv.) (She spoke circuitously, avoiding the main issue.), Circuitousness (n.) (The circuitousness of his speech confused the audience.)

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23
Q

Disapprobation (n.)

A

Strong disapproval ناپسندیدگی، عدم منظوری || syn: Condemnation, Censure, Objection || ant: Approval, Endorsement || The new policy faced disapprobation from critics. || col: Social disapprobation, public disapprobation || Disapprobation (n.), Disapprove (v.) (She disapproved of the plan.), Disapproving (adj.) (His disapproving tone was noticeable.), Disapprovingly (adv.) (She looked at him disapprovingly.)

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24
Q

Fervor (n.)

A

Intense and passionate feeling جوش، ولولہ || syn: Zeal, Enthusiasm, Passion || ant: Indifference, Apathy || He spoke with fervor about human rights. || col: Religious fervor, patriotic fervor || Fervor (n.), Fervent (adj.) (His fervent beliefs guided his actions.), Fervently (adv.) (She fervently supported the cause.), Fervid (adj.) (His fervid speech inspired the crowd.), Fervidity (n.) (The fervidity of their debate was intense.)

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25
Inept (adj.)
Lacking skill or competence نااہل، غیرماہرانہ || syn: Clumsy, Incompetent, Unskilled || ant: Skilled, Competent || His inept handling of the situation made it worse. || col: Inept leadership, inept response || Inept (adj.), Ineptly (adv.) (He ineptly managed the crisis.), Ineptitude (n.) (His ineptitude in management was evident.)
26
Martinet (n.)
A strict disciplinarian سخت گیر، اصول پسند || syn: Authoritarian, Taskmaster, Enforcer || ant: Lenient, Permissive || The army officer was a notorious martinet. || col: Ruthless martinet, strict martinet || Martinet (n.)
27
Parody (n.)/(v.)
A humorous or exaggerated imitation (n.); To mimic humorously (v.) مضحکہ خیز نقل، پیروڈی || syn: Satire, Mockery, Spoof || ant: Reality, Original || The parody of the politician went viral online. || col: Political parody, hilarious parody || Parody (n./v.), Parodic (adj.) (The parodic nature of the film was entertaining.), Parodist (n.) (He was a skilled parodist.), Parodied (v.) (The comedian parodied the president.), Parodical (adj.) (The movie had a parodical tone.)
28
Proletarian (n.)/(adj.)
A member of the working class (n.); Relating to the working class (adj.) مزدور طبقہ، محنت کش || syn: Working-class, Laborer, Commoner || ant: Aristocrat, Elite || The novel focuses on the struggles of the proletarian class. || col: Proletarian revolution, proletarian ideals || Proletarian (n./adj.), Proletariat (n.) (The proletariat demanded better wages.), Proletarianism (n.) (Proletarianism shaped the economic policies of the time.)
29
Skirmish (n.)/(v.)
A small or brief fight or conflict (n.); To engage in a minor fight (v.) جھڑپ، معمولی لڑائی || syn: Clash, Scuffle, Battle || ant: Truce, Agreement || A skirmish broke out between the rival groups. || col: Military skirmish, (v.)al skirmish || Skirmish (n./v.), Skirmishing (n.) (The skirmishing between the factions continued.), Skirmisher (n.) (The skirmisher reported enemy movement.)
30
Utopian (adj.)/(n.)
Idealistic or aiming for a perfect society (adj.); A person who believes in a perfect society (n.) خیالی، یوٹوپیائی || syn: Idealistic, Visionary, Impractical || ant: Realistic, Pragmatic || His utopian ideas were impractical in the real world. || col: Utopian vision, utopian society || Utopian (adj./n.), Utopia (n.) (The novel describes a utopia where everyone is equal.), Utopianism (n.) (His utopianism was criticized as unrealistic.), Utopianist (n.) (The utopianist advocated for radical social reforms.)
31
Apocryphal (adj.)
Of doubtful authenticity, although widely circulated مشکوک، غیر مستند || syn: Fictitious, Spurious, Unverified || ant: Authentic, Genuine || The story of the haunted house is likely apocryphal. || col: Apocryphal tale, apocryphal document || Apocryphal (adj.), Apocryphally (adv.) (The legend was apocryphally retold.), Apocrypha (n.) (The book was considered part of the apocrypha.)
32
Circumlocution (n.)
The use of unnecessarily wordy and indirect language گول مول بات، غیر ضروری تفصیل || syn: Evasion, (v.)osity, Redundancy || ant: Conciseness, Directness || His circumlocution made the explanation confusing. || col: Political circumlocution, avoid circumlocution || Circumlocution (n.), Circumlocutory (adj.) (His circumlocutory response frustrated everyone.), Circumlocutorily (adv.) (She answered circumlocutorily to evade the question.), Circumlocutive (adj.) (His circumlocutive writing style made the report difficult to read.)
33
Discern (v.)
To perceive or recognize something پہچاننا، سمجھنا || syn: Detect, Distinguish, Identify || ant: Ignore, Overlook || She could barely discern the road signs in the fog. || col: Discern truth, discern differences || Discern (v.), Discernible (adj.) (The difference was barely discernible.), Discernibly (adv.) (His voice changed discernibly.), Discernment (n.) (His discernment in art was impressive.)
34
Fickle (adj.)
Changing frequently, especially in loyalty or affection غیر مستقل مزاج، بے وفا || syn: Capricious, Inconsistent, Unreliable || ant: Steadfast, Loyal || He was too fickle to maintain long-term friendships. || col: Fickle nature, fickle behavior || Fickle (adj.), Fickleness (n.) (His fickleness in decision-making caused problems.), Fickly (adv.) (He acted fickly, changing his mind often.)
35
Inertia (n.)
A tendency to remain unchanged or resist motion جمود، سستی || syn: Sluggishness, Inactivity, Stagnation || ant: Energy, Action || Economic inertia delayed the recovery process. || col: Physical inertia, political inertia || Inertia (n.), Inert (adj.) (The inert economy showed no signs of recovery.), Inertly (adv.) (She lay inertly on the couch.), Inertial (adj.) (The inertial force kept the object moving.), Inertness (n.) (The inertness of the material made it safe for storage.)
36
Masochist (n.)
A person who enjoys pain or suffering تکلیف پسند، خود اذیتی || syn: Self-punisher, Flagellant || ant: Sadist, Pleasure-seeker || He seemed like a masochist, enjoying hardship. || col: Masochist tendencies, emotional masochist || Masochist (n.), Masochistic (adj.) (Her masochistic behavior concerned her friends.), Masochistically (adv.) (He masochistically endured the pain.), Masochism (n.) (His masochism led him to self-destructive choices.)
37
Parry (v.)/(n.)
To deflect or evade a blow or question (v.); An act of warding off (n.) وار بچانا، چالاکی سے جواب دینا || syn: Deflect, Dodge, Counter || ant: Confront, Allow || He managed to parry all difficult questions. || col: Parry an attack, quick parry || Parry (v./n.), Parried (v.) (He parried the opponent’s strike.), Parrying (n.) (His parrying skills saved him in the duel.)
38
Prolific (adj.)
Producing abundant results or offspring زرخیز، پیداوار میں زیادہ || syn: Productive, Abundant, Fertile || ant: Unproductive, Barren || She is a prolific writer, publishing several books yearly. || col: Prolific writer, prolific artist || Prolific (adj.), Prolifically (adv.) (He wrote prolifically.), Prolificness (n.) (The prolificness of the land made farming easy.), Proliferate (v.) (The species proliferated in the wild.), Proliferation (n.) (The proliferation of technology is rapid.)
39
Sluggard (n.)
A lazy or slow-moving person سست، کاہل || syn: Idler, Laggard, Loafer || ant: Hard worker, Diligent || He is a sluggard who avoids any form of labor. || col: Lazy sluggard, sluggardly habits || Sluggard (n.), Sluggardly (adj./adv.) (He moved sluggardly throughout the day.), Sluggish (adj.) (His sluggish response annoyed everyone.), Sluggishly (adv.) (She moved sluggishly after waking up.), Sluggishness (n.) (The sluggishness of the economy worried investors.)
40
Vacillate (v.)
To waver between different opinions or actions تذبذب کا شکار ہونا، ہچکچانا || syn: Hesitate, Waver, Falter || ant: Decide, Resolve || He tends to vacillate when making important decisions. || col: Vacillate between choices, tendency to vacillate || Vacillate (v.), Vacillating (adj.) (His vacillating nature made him unreliable.), Vacillatingly (adv.) (She spoke vacillatingly about her plans.), Vacillation (n.) (His vacillation cost him a great opportunity.)
41
Appease (v.)
To calm or pacify by giving in to demands تسلی دینا، خوش کرنا || syn: Soothe, Placate, Mollify || ant: Provoke, Agitate || The government tried to appease the protesters. || col: Appease anger, appease demands || Appease (v.), Appeasement (n.) (The appeasement policy failed.), Appeasable (adj.) (His anger was not easily appeasable.), Appeasingly (adv.) (She spoke appeasingly to calm him.), Appeaser (n.) (He was known as a political appeaser.)
42
Circumscribe (v.)
To limit or restrict within boundaries محدود کرنا، حد بندی کرنا || syn: Confine, Restrict, Enclose || ant: Expand, Liberate || The law circumscribes the powers of the authorities. || col: Circumscribe freedom, circumscribe authority || Circumscribe (v.), Circumscribed (adj.) (His role was strictly circumscribed.), Circumscription (n.) (The circumscription of speech caused controversy.)
43
Discord (n.)
Disagreement or lack of harmony اختلاف، بے اتفاقی || syn: Conflict, Strife, Dissonance || ant: Agreement, Accord || Political discord led to instability in the country. || col: Family discord, social discord || Discord (n.), Discordant (adj.) (The discordant voices disrupted the meeting.), Discordantly (adv.) (They spoke discordantly, unable to reach an agreement.), Discordance (n.) (The discordance in their views led to conflicts.)
44
Finesse (n.)/(v.)
Delicate skill in handling a situation (n.); To handle with skill (v.) چالاکی، مہارت || syn: Tact, Skill, Diplomacy || ant: Clumsiness, Ineptitude || She handled the negotiation with great finesse. || col: Diplomatic finesse, artistic finesse || Finesse (n./v.), Finessed (v.) (He finessed his way out of trouble.), Finessing (n.) (His finessing of the issue impressed everyone.)
45
Inevitable (adj.)
Certain to happen; unavoidable ناگزیر، یقینی || syn: Unavoidable, Inescapable, Certain || ant: Preventable, Avoidable || The economic downturn was inevitable. || col: Inevitable consequence, inevitable result || Inevitable (adj.), Inevitably (adv.) (The accident was inevitably going to happen.), Inevitability (n.) (The inevitability of change is universal.)
46
Matriarchy (n.)
A social system where women hold primary power عورتوں کی حکمرانی، ماں کی سرکردگی || syn: Female leadership, Gynocracy || ant: Patriarchy, Male dominance || Some ancient societies were based on matriarchy. || col: Tribal matriarchy, historical matriarchy || Matriarchy (n.), Matriarchal (adj.) (The matriarchal culture valued women’s leadership.), Matriarch (n.) (She was the respected matriarch of the family.), Matriarchate (n.) (The matriarchate lasted for generations.)
47
Parsimonious (adj.)
Unwilling to spend money; extremely frugal کنجوس، حد سے زیادہ محتاط || syn: Stingy, Miserly, Tightfisted || ant: Generous, Extravagant || His parsimonious habits annoyed his family. || col: Parsimonious lifestyle, parsimonious approach || Parsimonious (adj.), Parsimoniously (adv.) (She lived parsimoniously, refusing to spend extra.), Parsimony (n.) (His parsimony kept him from buying luxuries.)
48
Proponent (n.)
A person who supports or advocates a cause حمایتی، وکیل || syn: Advocate, Supporter, Champion || ant: Opponent, Detractor || He is a strong proponent of renewable energy. || col: Proponent of change, leading proponent || Proponent (n.), Proponentism (n.) (His proponentism for human rights was well-known.)
49
Smelt (v.)
To extract metal from its ore using heat دھات پگھلانا، دھات نکالنا || syn: Refine, Extract, Process || ant: — || The workers smelt iron in large furnaces. || col: Smelt metal, smelt ore || Smelt (v.), Smelting (n.) (The smelting of copper requires high temperatures.), Smelter (n.) (The smelter operated at full capacity.)
50
Vacuous (adj.)
Lacking intelligence or thought خالی، بے دماغ || syn: Empty, Mindless, Unintelligent || ant: Intelligent, Thoughtful || His vacuous remarks frustrated the audience. || col: Vacuous expression, vacuous speech || Vacuous (adj.), Vacuously (adv.) (He stared vacuously at the board.), Vacuousness (n.) (The vacuousness of his argument was evident.)
51
Apprehensive (adj.)
Anxious or fearful about the future فکر مند، خدشہ رکھنے والا || syn: Worried, Uneasy, Nervous || ant: Confident, Assured || She felt apprehensive about the upcoming exam. || col: Apprehensive glance, apprehensive nature || Apprehensive (adj.), Apprehensively (adv.) (He looked apprehensively at the storm.), Apprehensiveness (n.) (Her apprehensiveness was evident before the speech.)
52
Circumspect (adj.)
Careful and cautious before taking action محتاط، سوچ سمجھ کر کام کرنے والا || syn: Cautious, Prudent, Wary || ant: Reckless, Careless || He was circumspect in his financial decisions. || col: Circumspect approach, highly circumspect || Circumspect (adj.), Circumspectly (adv.) (She acted circumspectly in negotiations.), Circumspection (n.) (His circumspection saved the company from losses.)
53
Discordancy (n.)
Lack of harmony or agreement بے اتفاقی، اختلاف || syn: Dissonance, Conflict, Disharmony || ant: Harmony, Concord || The discordancy between the two leaders caused tension. || col: Social discordancy, musical discordancy || Discordancy (n.), Discordant (adj.) (The discordant sounds irritated the audience.), Discordantly (adv.) (They spoke discordantly during the argument.)
54
Fitful (adj.)
Occurring in irregular intervals بے ترتیب، وقفے وقفے سے ہونے والا || syn: Sporadic, Intermittent, Erratic || ant: Continuous, Steady || He had a fitful sleep due to the noise outside. || col: Fitful movement, fitful bursts || Fitful (adj.), Fitfully (adv.) (She worked fitfully on the project.), Fitfulness (n.) (The fitfulness of his attention was noticeable.)
55
Inexorable (adj.)
Impossible to stop or prevent بے رحم، اٹل || syn: Unyielding, Relentless, Inevitable || ant: Flexible, Lenient || The inexorable rise of technology affects all sectors. || col: Inexorable force, inexorable fate || Inexorable (adj.), Inexorably (adv.) (The crisis worsened inexorably.), Inexorability (n.) (The inexorability of change is undeniable.)
56
Maverick (n.)/(adj.)
An independent-minded person (n.); Unorthodox in behavior (adj.) آزاد خیال، روایات شکن || syn: Nonconformist, Rebel, Individualist || ant: Conformist, Traditionalist || He was a maverick who refused to follow the rules. || col: Political maverick, business maverick || Maverick (n./adj.), Maverickism (n.) (His maverickism set him apart in politics.)
57
Parsimony (n.)
Extreme unwillingness to spend money کنجوسی، حد سے زیادہ محتاطی || syn: Stinginess, Frugality, Miserliness || ant: Generosity, Extravagance || His parsimony kept him from enjoying life. || col: Financial parsimony, extreme parsimony || Parsimony (n.), Parsimonious (adj.) (His parsimonious habits annoyed everyone.), Parsimoniously (adv.) (She lived parsimoniously, avoiding unnecessary expenses.)
58
Prosaic (adj.)
Lacking imagination or originality; dull سپاٹ، غیر متاثر کن || syn: Mundane, Uninspired, Ordinary || ant: Imaginative, Exciting || His prosaic speech failed to inspire the audience. || col: Prosaic writing, prosaic style || Prosaic (adj.), Prosaically (adv.) (The novel was prosaically written.), Prosaicism (n.) (The prosaicism of his work made it boring.)
59
Smorgasbord (n.)
A variety of different things or a buffet-style meal کئی چیزوں کا مجموعہ، مختلف کھانوں کا دسترخوان || syn: Assortment, Variety, Medley || ant: Uniformity, Sameness || The festival offered a smorgasbord of activities. || col: Smorgasbord of options, cultural smorgasbord || Smorgasbord (n.)
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Vagrant (n.)/(adj.)
A homeless wanderer (n.); Moving aimlessly (adj.) آوارہ گرد، خانہ بدوش || syn: Drifter, Nomad, Wanderer || ant: Settler, Resident || The city provided shelters for vagrants. || col: Homeless vagrant, vagrant lifestyle || Vagrant (n./adj.), Vagrancy (n.) (Vagrancy laws were enforced strictly.), Vagrantly (adv.) (He moved vagrantly from town to town.)
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Arable (adj.)
Suitable for growing crops زرعی، قابلِ کاشت || syn: Fertile, Cultivable, Tillable || ant: Barren, Infertile || The land was arable and perfect for farming. || col: Arable land, arable farming || Arable (adj.), Arability (n.) (The arability of the soil made farming easy.)
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Circumvent (v.)
To find a way around an obstacle or rule چالاکی سے بچ نکلنا، راستہ نکالنا || syn: Avoid, Bypass, Evade || ant: Confront, Comply || He tried to circumvent the new tax laws. || col: Circumvent restrictions, circumvent rules || Circumvent (v.), Circumvention (n.) (The circumvention of the law was controversial.), Circumventive (adj.) (His circumventive tactics were clever.)
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Discrepancy (n.)
A lack of consistency or agreement تضاد، فرق || syn: Difference, Inconsistency, Mismatch || ant: Agreement, Consistency || The accountant found a discrepancy in the records. || col: Discrepancy in reports, financial discrepancy || Discrepancy (n.), Discrepant (adj.) (His discrepant statements raised suspicion.)
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Flagrant (adj.)
Shockingly obvious or offensive شرمناک، کھلم کھلا || syn: Blatant, Glaring, Egregious || ant: Subtle, Concealed || His flagrant disregard for the rules led to punishment. || col: Flagrant violation, flagrant abuse || Flagrant (adj.), Flagrantly (adv.) (She flagrantly ignored the warning.), Flagrancy (n.) (The flagrancy of his actions was appalling.)
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Inexpedient (adj.)
Not advisable or practical غیرموزوں، نامناسب || syn: Unwise, Ill-advised, Impractical || ant: Advisable, Beneficial || It would be inexpedient to invest in such a risky venture. || col: Inexpedient action, inexpedient decision || Inexpedient (adj.), Inexpediently (adv.) (He acted inexpediently, ignoring expert advice.), Inexpediency (n.) (The inexpediency of the plan was evident.)
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Meager (adj.)
Lacking in quantity or quality قلیل، ناکافی || syn: Insufficient, Scanty, Sparse || ant: Abundant, Ample || His meager earnings were not enough to support his family. || col: Meager resources, meager amount || Meager (adj.), Meagerly (adv.) (She was meagerly compensated for her work.), Meagerness (n.) (The meagerness of the food supply caused concern.)
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Partisan (n.)/(adj.)
A strong supporter of a party or cause (n.); Biased (adj.) جانبدار، کسی جماعت کا حمایتی || syn: Supporter, Devotee, Advocate || ant: Neutral, Impartial || The newspaper was accused of being partisan. || col: Partisan politics, partisan supporter || Partisan (n./adj.), Partisanship (n.) (His partisanship was evident in the debate.), Partisanly (adv.) (The journalist wrote partisanly in favor of one side.)
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Proscribe (v.)
To forbid or prohibit by law ممنوع قرار دینا، روکنا || syn: Ban, Outlaw, Prohibit || ant: Allow, Permit || The government proscribed the use of harmful chemicals. || col: Proscribe activities, proscribe speech || Proscribe (v.), Proscription (n.) (The proscription of the book caused controversy.), Proscriptive (adj.) (The proscriptive laws were heavily enforced.)
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Solace (n.)/(v.)
Comfort in distress (n.); To comfort (v.) تسلی، دلاسہ || syn: Consolation, Relief, Comfort || ant: Agitation, Distress || She found solace in reading after the loss of her pet. || col: Find solace, offer solace || Solace (n./v.), Solaced (v.) (She solaced him during his grief.)
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Vapid (adj.)
Dull, uninteresting, or lacking liveliness بے مزہ، پھیکا || syn: Lifeless, Boring, Tedious || ant: Exciting, Stimulating || His speech was so vapid that the audience lost interest. || col: Vapid conversation, vapid remarks || Vapid (adj.), Vapidly (adv.) (The lecture was vapidly delivered.), Vapidity (n.) (The vapidity of the movie made it forgettable.)
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Arbitrary (adj.)
Based on personal choice rather than reason من مانی، بے قاعدہ || syn: Random, Capricious, Unreasoned || ant: Rational, Logical || The manager made an arbitrary decision without consulting anyone. || col: Arbitrary decision, arbitrary rule || Arbitrary (adj.), Arbitrarily (adv.) (He arbitrarily changed the schedule.), Arbitrariness (n.) (The arbitrariness of the law frustrated many citizens.)
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Clairvoyant (n.)/(adj.)
A person who claims to see the future (n.); Having foresight (adj.) غیب دان، پیش گو || syn: Psychic, Prophetic, Visionary || ant: Unseeing, Shortsighted || The clairvoyant predicted major political changes. || col: Clairvoyant abilities, famous clairvoyant || Clairvoyant (n./adj.), Clairvoyance (n.) (His clairvoyance amazed skeptics.), Clairvoyantly (adv.) (She spoke clairvoyantly about future events.)
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Discriminate (v.)
To distinguish or treat unfairly based on differences امتیاز کرنا، فرق برتنا || syn: Differentiate, Distinguish, Segregate || ant: Unite, Equalize || The company was accused of discriminating against older workers. || col: Discriminate against, discriminate between || Discriminate (v.), Discrimination (n.) (Racial discrimination is illegal.), Discriminatory (adj.) (The discriminatory policy was revoked.)
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Flamboyant (adj.)
Attracting attention due to boldness or style نمایاں، شوخ || syn: Showy, Ostentatious, Extravagant || ant: Modest, Subtle || He wore a flamboyant suit to the event. || col: Flamboyant style, flamboyant personality || Flamboyant (adj.), Flamboyantly (adv.) (She dressed flamboyantly.), Flamboyance (n.) (The flamboyance of his performance impressed the judges.)
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Infallible (adj.)
Incapable of making mistakes or being wrong ناقابل خطا، مستند || syn: Unerring, Perfect, Reliable || ant: Fallible, Imperfect || Scientists do not claim their theories are infallible. || col: Infallible logic, infallible proof || Infallible (adj.), Infallibly (adv.) (He infallibly predicted the outcome.), Infallibility (n.) (The infallibility of the process was questioned.)
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Meander (v.)/(n.)
To wander without direction (v.); A winding path (n.) بھٹکنا، پیچیدہ راستہ || syn: Wander, Roam, Twist || ant: Stay, Direct || The river meanders through the valley. || col: Meander along, meandering path || Meander (v./n.), Meandering (adj.) (The meandering roads confused travelers.), Meanderingly (adv.) (He spoke meanderingly, avoiding the main topic.)
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Pathos (n.)
A quality that evokes pity or sadness درد مندی، ہمدردی || syn: Emotion, Sorrow, Sympathy || ant: Indifference, Apathy || The play was full of pathos, leaving the audience in tears. || col: Deep pathos, pathos in storytelling || Pathos (n.)
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Prosody (n.)
The rhythm and sound patterns of language صوتیات، لب و لہجہ || syn: Rhythm, Meter, Intonation || ant: Monotony, Atonality || The poet's prosody enhanced the musicality of the verse. || col: Prosody in speech, poetic prosody || Prosody (n.), Prosodic (adj.) (His prosodic skills improved his delivery.), Prosodically (adv.) (The poem was read prosodically.)
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Solicit (v.)
To ask for or try to obtain something درخواست کرنا، مانگنا || syn: Request, Seek, Petition || ant: Ignore, Reject || The charity solicited donations for flood victims. || col: Solicit help, solicit advice || Solicit (v.), Solicitation (n.) (The solicitation of funds was successful.), Solicitor (n.) (A solicitor asked for contributions.), Solicitous (adj.) (His solicitous nature was evident in his concern for others.), Solicitously (adv.) (She solicitously offered assistance.)
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Variegated (adj.)
Having different colors or patterns رنگ برنگا، مختلف شیڈز والا || syn: Multicolored, Diverse, Patterned || ant: Uniform, Monochrome || The garden was full of variegated flowers. || col: Variegated leaves, variegated patterns || Variegated (adj.), Variegation (n.) (The variegation of the fabric made it unique.)
81
Arcane (adj.)
Understood by few; mysterious or secret پراسرار، خفیہ || syn: Esoteric, Obscure, Cryptic || ant: Obvious, Clear || The professor’s lecture was full of arcane concepts. || col: Arcane knowledge, arcane symbols || Arcane (adj.), Arcanely (adv.) (He spoke arcanely about ancient rituals.), Arcaneness (n.) (The arcaneness of the manuscript intrigued historians.)
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Clamor (n.)/(v.)
A loud and confused noise (n.); To demand loudly (v.) شور و غوغا، پرزور مطالبہ || syn: Uproar, Outcry, Protest || ant: Silence, Quiet || The protesters clamored for justice outside the court. || col: Clamor for change, political clamor || Clamor (n./v.), Clamorous (adj.) (The clamorous crowd demanded answers.), Clamorously (adv.) (They clamorously voiced their grievances.)
83
Discursiveness (n.)
Tending to move from topic to topic without focus بے ترتیبی، موضوع سے ہٹنا || syn: Rambling, Digressiveness, Loquacity || ant: Conciseness, Precision || His discursiveness made it hard to follow his speech. || col: Discursiveness in writing, discursiveness in speech || Discursiveness (n.), Discursive (adj.) (His discursive essay lacked focus.), Discursively (adv.) (She spoke discursively, never staying on topic.)
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Flaunt (v.)
To display ostentatiously دکھاوا کرنا، فخر سے پیش کرنا || syn: Show off, Parade, Boast || ant: Conceal, Downplay || He flaunted his wealth by purchasing luxury cars. || col: Flaunt success, flaunt wealth || Flaunt (v.), Flauntingly (adv.) (She dressed flauntingly to attract attention.), Flaunted (v.) (They flaunted their privileges.)
85
Infamous (adj.)
Having a bad reputation بدنام، بدنام زمانہ || syn: Notorious, Disreputable, Dishonorable || ant: Famous, Respected || The dictator was infamous for his cruelty. || col: Infamous criminal, infamous act || Infamous (adj.), Infamously (adv.) (He was infamously known for corruption.), Infamy (n.) (His name lives in infamy.)
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Mellow (adj.)/(v.)
Soft, rich, and relaxed (adj.); To become mature (v.) نرم، پرسکون || syn: Smooth, Gentle, Relaxed || ant: Harsh, Intense || The wine had a mellow taste after aging. || col: Mellow flavor, mellow music || Mellow (adj./v.), Mellowed (v.) (The fruit mellowed over time.), Mellowing (n.) (The mellowing of his temper was noticeable.), Mellowly (adv.) (She spoke mellowly to calm him.), Mellowness (n.) (The mellowness of the evening was soothing.)
87
Patron (n.)
A supporter or sponsor of an individual or cause سرپرست، معاون || syn: Benefactor, Sponsor, Advocate || ant: Opponent, Detractor || The arts festival was funded by a generous patron. || col: Wealthy patron, patron of the arts || Patron (n.), Patronize (v.) (He patronized the local café regularly.), Patronizing (adj.) (Her patronizing tone irritated her colleagues.), Patronage (n.) (The museum relied on patronage from donors.)
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Prostration (n.)
A state of extreme physical weakness or submission کمزوری، سجدہ || syn: Exhaustion, Submission, Weakness || ant: Strength, Resilience || The heat caused his prostration during the marathon. || col: Physical prostration, emotional prostration || Prostration (n.), Prostrate (v.) (He prostrated himself before the king.), Prostrate (adj.) (The soldier lay prostrate from fatigue.)
89
Somnambulist (n.)
A person who walks while asleep نیند میں چلنے والا || syn: Sleepwalker, Noctambulist || ant: — || The somnambulist was found wandering outside. || col: Somnambulist behavior, somnambulist tendencies || Somnambulist (n.), Somnambulism (n.) (His somnambulism made him a risk at night.), Somnambulistic (adj.) (His somnambulistic movements worried his family.)
90
Vehemence (n.)
Intensity or forcefulness of expression جوش، شدت || syn: Passion, Fervor, Force || ant: Indifference, Apathy || She argued her case with great vehemence. || col: Vehemence in speech, vehemence in debate || Vehemence (n.), Vehement (adj.) (His vehement opposition surprised everyone.), Vehemently (adv.) (She vehemently defended her beliefs.)
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Archaic (adj.)
Very old or outdated قدیم، پرانا || syn: Obsolete, Antiquated, Outdated || ant: Modern, Contemporary || The museum displayed archaic tools from ancient times. || col: Archaic language, archaic customs || Archaic (adj.), Archaically (adv.) (The laws were archaically written.), Archaicism (n.) (The novel contained many archaisms.)
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Clandestine (adj.)
Kept secret or done secretly خفیہ، پوشیدہ || syn: Covert, Hidden, Surreptitious || ant: Open, Public || The agents conducted a clandestine meeting at night. || col: Clandestine operations, clandestine relationship || Clandestine (adj.), Clandestinely (adv.) (They clandestinely exchanged information.)
93
Disdain (n.)/(v.)
A feeling of contempt (n.); To treat with scorn (v.) حقارت، نفرت || syn: Scorn, Contempt, Disrespect || ant: Respect, Admiration || She looked at his rude behavior with disdain. || col: Show disdain, treat with disdain || Disdain (n./v.), Disdainful (adj.) (His disdainful attitude was offensive.), Disdainfully (adv.) (She spoke disdainfully about his efforts.)
94
Flippant (adj.)
Lacking seriousness; disrespectful غیر سنجیدہ، گستاخ || syn: Irreverent, Disrespectful, Superficial || ant: Serious, Respectful || His flippant response angered the teacher. || col: Flippant remark, flippant attitude || Flippant (adj.), Flippantly (adv.) (He flippantly dismissed the concerns.), Flippancy (n.) (His flippancy was inappropriate for the situation.)
95
Infer (v.)
To conclude based on evidence نتیجہ اخذ کرنا || syn: Deduce, Conclude, Derive || ant: Misinterpret, Misunderstand || From his silence, I inferred that he agreed. || col: Infer meaning, infer from context || Infer (v.), Inference (n.) (The inference was clear from the data.), Inferential (adj.) (His inferential reasoning was sound.), Inferentially (adv.) (She inferentially derived the solution.)
96
Menagerie (n.)
A collection of wild animals kept for exhibition جنگلی جانوروں کا مجموعہ || syn: Zoo, Collection, Exhibition || ant: — || The circus featured a menagerie of exotic animals. || col: Exotic menagerie, menagerie of creatures || Menagerie (n.)
97
Patronize (v.)
To support financially or act superior toward سرپرستی کرنا، حقارت سے پیش آنا || syn: Sponsor, Support, Condescend || ant: Oppose, Boycott || She patronized the local bookstore every weekend. || col: Patronize a shop, patronize an artist || Patronize (v.), Patronizing (adj.) (Her patronizing tone was offensive.), Patronizingly (adv.) (She spoke patronizingly to her colleagues.)
98
Protagonist (n.)
The main character in a story or a leading figure مرکزی کردار، رہنما || syn: Hero, Lead, Champion || ant: Antagonist, Opponent || The protagonist of the novel was a fearless warrior. || col: Protagonist of a story, literary protagonist || Protagonist (n.), Protagonism (n.) (His protagonism in politics gained him popularity.)
99
Soothsayer (n.)
A person who predicts the future غیب دان، نجومی || syn: Seer, Prophet, Oracle || ant: Skeptic, Doubter || The soothsayer warned the king of a coming disaster. || col: Ancient soothsayer, trusted soothsayer || Soothsayer (n.), Soothsaying (n.) (His soothsaying skills were legendary.)
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Vehement (adj.)
Showing strong emotion or intensity شدید، پرجوش || syn: Passionate, Intense, Forceful || ant: Apathetic, Indifferent || She gave a vehement speech against injustice. || col: Vehement protest, vehement emotions || Vehement (adj.), Vehemence (n.) (His vehemence in debate was remarkable.), Vehemently (adv.) (She vehemently denied the allegations.)