500 Advanced Flashcards

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1
Q

Abase

A

Degrade or humble; to lower in rank, status, or esteem

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2
Q

Abeyance

A

Temporary suspension, inactivity

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3
Q

Abreast

A

Side by side; keeping up with, staying aware of, or remaining equal in progress with

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4
Q

Abscission

A

Cutting off; sudden termination; separation of leaves or other parts from a plant/ animal

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5
Q

Abscond

A

Depart suddenly and secretively

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6
Q

Abyss

A

A deep and vast space or cavity; anything profound or infinite

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7
Q

Accede

A

Agree, give consent; assume power

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8
Q

Accretion

A

Gradual increase; an added part or addition

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9
Q

Acerbic

A

Sour; harsh or severe

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10
Q

Acidulous

A

Slightly acid or sour; sharp or caustic

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11
Q

Acumen

A

Keen, quick, accurate insight or judgement

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12
Q

Adulterate

A

Make impure by adding inappropriate or inferior ingredients

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13
Q

Adumbrate

A

Give a rough outline of; foreshadow; reveal only partially; obscure

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14
Q

Aerie

A

Dwelling or fortress built on a high place; the nest of a bird of prey built on a mountain/cliff

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15
Q

Albeit

A

Although, even though

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16
Q

Aloof

A

Distant physically or emotionally; reserved; indifferent

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17
Q

Amalgamate

A

Blend, merge, or unite

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18
Q

Ameliorate

A

Improve; make better or more bearable

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19
Q

Amortize

A

Gradually pay off a debt, or gradually write off an asset

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20
Q

Anachronism

A

Something that is not in its correct historical time; a mistake in chronology

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21
Q

Analgesia

A

Pain relief; inability to feel pain

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22
Q

Annul

A

Make void or null, cancel, abolish

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23
Q

Anodyne

A

Medicine that relieves pain; soothing , relieving pain

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24
Q

Antedate

A

Be older than, precede in time; assign to an earlier date

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25
Q

Antithetical

A

Directly opposed, opposite; involving antithesis (2 opposite phrases placed side by side)

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26
Q

Apostate

A

Person who deserts a party, cause, religion

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27
Q

Apostle

A

Pioneer of a reform movement

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28
Q

Apposite

A

Highly appropriate, suitable, or relevant

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29
Q

Apprise

A

Inform, give notice to

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30
Q

Approbation

A

Praise or approval, especially formal. Approval

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31
Q

Appropriate

A

Set aside or. Authorize for a particular purpose; take for one’s own use

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32
Q

Arbiter

A

Judge, umpire, person empowered to decide matters at hand

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33
Q

Ardent/ ardor

A

Very passionate, devoted, or enthusiastic

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34
Q

Arrogate

A

Claim or take presumptuously or without the right to do so

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35
Q

Ascribe

A

Assign or credit to a certain cause or source

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36
Q

Aseptic

A

Free from germs

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37
Q

Asperity

A

Rigor, severity; harshness or sharpness of tone; roughness of surface

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38
Q

Aspersions

A

Damaging remarks, defamation, slander

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39
Q

Assail

A

Attack violently, assault

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40
Q

Assiduous

A

Persevering, diligent, constant

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41
Q

Attenuate

A

Weaken/ thin out

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42
Q

Attuned

A

In harmony; in sympathetic relationship

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43
Q

Augury

A

Telling the future, such as through supernatural means

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44
Q

August

A

Venerable, majestic; inspiring admiration

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45
Q

Avarice

A

Insatiable greed; a miserly desire to hoard wealth

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46
Q

Axiom

A

Self-evident truth requiring no proof; universally or generally accepted principle

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47
Q

Balloon

A

Swell or puff out; increase rapidly

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48
Q

Banal

A

Lacking freshness and originality; cliche

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49
Q

Bane

A

Something that ruins or spoils

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50
Q

Baying

A

Howling in a deep way, like a dog or wolf

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51
Q

Beneficent

A

Doing good

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52
Q

Bent

A

Personal inclination or tendency

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53
Q

Besiege

A

Attack, overwhelm, crowd in on or surround

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54
Q

Bevy

A

Group of birds or other animals that stay close together; any large group

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55
Q

Bifurcate

A

To fork into two branches or divide into two halves

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56
Q

Bilk

A

Cheat or defraud

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57
Q

Blight

A

Disease that kills plants rapidly or any cause of decay or destruction; ruin or cause to wither

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58
Q

Blithe

A

Joyous, merry; excessively carefree

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59
Q

Bombastic

A

Far too showy or dramatic than is appropriate; pretentious

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60
Q

Bonhomie

A

Friendliness, open and simple good heartedness

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61
Q

Brandish

A

Shake., wave, or. Flourish, as a weapon

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62
Q

Brook

A

Suffer or tolerate

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63
Q

Bucolic

A

Suggesting a peaceful and pleasant view of rural life

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64
Q

Burnish

A

Polish, make smooth and lustrous

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65
Q

Calumny

A

Malicious lie intended to hurt someone’s reputation; the act of telling such lies

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66
Q

Canard

A

Rumor, false or baseless story

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67
Q

Cardinal

A

Chief, most important

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68
Q

Catholic

A

Universal, broad-minded

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69
Q

Chicanery

A

Trickery, deception by knowingly false arguments

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70
Q

Circumscribe

A

Strictly limit a role, range of activity, or area; in math to be constructed around so as to touch as many points as possible

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71
Q

Circumspect

A

Cautious, prudent; careful to consider the circumstances and consequences

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72
Q

Clamber

A

Climb awkwardly or with difficulty, scramble

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73
Q

Cloying

A

Disgustingly or distastefully sweet

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74
Q

Coagulate

A

Cause a liquid to become solid or semisolid

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75
Q

Coda

A

Final part of musical composition; an ending, one that sums up what has come before

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76
Q

Coffer

A

Chest for storing valuables; financial resources, a treasury

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77
Q

Collude

A

Conspire; cooperate for illegal or fraudulent purposes

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78
Q

Compendium

A

Concise but complete summary; a list or collection

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79
Q

Complaisant

A

Eager to please; cheerfully complying

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80
Q

Confound

A

Confuse, frustrate; mix up or make worse

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81
Q

Connote

A

Suggest or imply in addition to the precise, literal meaning

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82
Q

Contraries

A

Things that are opposing; either of two opposite things

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83
Q

Contumacious

A

Rebellious; stubbornly disobedient

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84
Q

Convoke

A

Call together, as to a meeting

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85
Q

Cosset

A

Treat as a pet, pamper

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86
Q

Coterie

A

Close or exclusive group, clique

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87
Q

Cupidity

A

Greed, great or excessive desire

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88
Q

Curmudgeon

A

Bad-tempered, difficult person; grouch

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89
Q

Declaim

A

Speak in a impassioned, pompous, or oratorical manner; give a formal speech

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90
Q

Declivity

A

Downward slope

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91
Q

Delimit

A

Fix, mark, or define the boundaries of

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92
Q

Demagogue

A

A leader who lies and gains power by arousing the passions and especially prejudices of the people

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93
Q

Demur

A

Show reluctance or object

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94
Q

Desultory

A

Lacking consistency or order; disconnected, sporadic; going off topic

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95
Q

Diaphanous

A

Very sheer, fine, translucent

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96
Q

Dichotomy

A

Division into two parts or into two contradictory groups

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97
Q

Dictum

A

Formal or authoritative pronouncement; saying or proverb

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98
Q

Diffident

A

Lacking confidence, shy

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99
Q

Diffuse

A

Spread widely, disseminate; dispersed, widely spread out, or wordy and going off topic

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100
Q

Dilate

A

To become wider or make wider, causes to expand; to speak or write at length, elaborate upon

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101
Q

Dilatory

A

Slow, late; procrastinating or stalling for time

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102
Q

Dilettante

A

Person who takes up a art or activity for amusement only or ina superficial way

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103
Q

Dirge

A

A funeral or mourning song or poem

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104
Q

Discomfiting

A

Disconcerting, confusing,frustrating

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105
Q

Discordant

A

Harsh or in harmonious in sound; disagreeing, incongruous

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106
Q

Discrete

A

Separate distinct, detached, existing as individual parts

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107
Q

Disparage

A

Belittle, put down

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108
Q

Disparate

A

Distinct, different

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109
Q

Dissemble

A

Mislead, conceal the truth, put on a false appearance of

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110
Q

Dissolution

A

Dissolving, breaking bonds or breaking up a group of people; death, disintegration; sinking into extreme hedonism, vice, and degradation

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111
Q

Distaff

A

Female (maternal side of the family); women or women’s work; a staff that holds wool or flax for spinning

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112
Q

Distend

A

Swell, expand, stretch, bloat

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113
Q

Dither

A

Act indecisively; a state of fear or trembling excitement

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114
Q

Diurnal

A

Occurring every day; happening in the. Daytime

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115
Q

Doctrinaire

A

Person who applies doctrine in an impractical or rigid and close-minded way; merely theoretical, impractical, or fanatical about other people accepting one’s ideas

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116
Q

Doff

A

Take off,put aside, remove one’s hat as a gesture

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117
Q

Dovetail

A

Join or fit together

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118
Q

Droll

A

Funny in an odd way

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119
Q

Dupe

A

Person who is easily fooled or used; to fool or exploit

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120
Q

Duplicity

A

Deceit, double-dealing, acting n two different ways f the purpose of deception

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121
Q

Dyspeptic

A

Grumpy, pessimistic, irritable; suffering from dyspepsia (indigestion)

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122
Q

Ebullient

A

Very enthusiastic, lively, excited; bubbling as though being boiled

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123
Q

Echelon

A

A level, rank, or grade; the people at that level

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124
Q

Edify

A

Uplift, enlighten, instruct,or improve in a spiritual or moral way

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125
Q

Effigy

A

Representation or image of a person, a crude facsimile used to mock a hated person

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126
Q

Effrontery

A

Shameless boldness

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127
Q

Egress

A

An exit or the action of exiting

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128
Q

Elegy

A

Song or poem of sorrow, for a deceased person

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129
Q

Emancipate

A

Make abnormally thin, cause to physically waste away

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130
Q

Encomium

A

Warm, glowing praise, esp. a formal expression of praise

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131
Q

Endemic

A

Native, local; natural, specific to, or confined to a particular place

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132
Q

Engender

A

Produce, giv rise to , cause to exist; procreate

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133
Q

Epicure

A

Person with cultivated, refined tastes, esp. in food and wine

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134
Q

Equanimity

A

Composure, evenness of mind; mental or emotional stability, esp. under stress

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135
Q

Equivocate

A

Use unclear language to deceive or avoid committing to a position

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136
Q

Ersatz

A

Artificial, synthetic; being an inferior substitute

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137
Q

Erstwhile

A

Former, previous; in the past, formerly

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138
Q

Ethos

A

The character, personality, or moral value specific to a person, group, time period, etc.

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139
Q

Euphemism

A

Substitution fo a mild, inoffensive, or indirect expression for one that is considered offensive or too direct

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140
Q

Euphony

A

Pleasing or. Sweet sound, esp. as formed by a harmonious use of words

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141
Q

Exigent

A

Requiring immediate attention, action, or aid; excessively demanding

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142
Q

Exonerate

A

Clear from blame or accusation; free from a responsibility

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143
Q

Expedient

A

Suitable, proper; effective, often at the expense of ethics or other considerations

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144
Q

Expurgate

A

Censor; remove objectionable or offensive parts

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145
Q

Extemporaneous

A

Done without preparation, or with some preparation but no notes; improvised, done on the spur of the moment

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146
Q

Faction

A

Group or clique within a larger organization; party strife and dissension

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147
Q

Fallow

A

Left unplanted; not in use

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148
Q

Fastidious

A

Excessively particular, difficult to please; painstaking, meticulous, requiring excessive attention to detail

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149
Q

Fatuous

A

Foolish, silly, in a smug of complacent manner

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150
Q

Fawn

A

Show affection or try to please in the manner of a dog; try to win favor through flattery and submissive behavior

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151
Q

Fecund

A

Fruitful, fertile; capable of abundantly producing offspring, vegetation, or creative/intellectual work

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152
Q

Felicitous

A

Admirable appropriate, very. Well=suited for the occasion; pleasant, fortunate, marked by happiness.

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153
Q

Fervid

A

Very. Hot; heated in passion or enthusiasm

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154
Q

Fetid

A

Stinking; having an offensive smell

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155
Q

Florid

A

Reddish or rosy; flowery, showy, or excessively fancy

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156
Q

Flout

A

Great with disdain, contempt, or scorn

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157
Q

Fluke

A

Stroke. Of. Luck, something. accidentally. Successful.

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158
Q

Forage

A

Wander in search of; rummage, hunt; make a raid

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159
Q

Ford

A

Place where a river or similar body of water is shallow enough to walk/ ride a. Vehicle across; to cross at such a place

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160
Q

Forestall

A

Delay, hinder, prevent by taking action beforehand

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161
Q

Fortuitous

A

Happening by chance; lucky

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162
Q

Fracas

A

Noisy disturbance or fight; brawl

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163
Q

Fractious

A

Unruly, troublemaking; irritable

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164
Q

Frenetic

A

Wildly excited, frantic, distracted

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165
Q

Fulminate

A

Attack verbally in a vehement, thunderous way; explode, detonate

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166
Q

Furtive

A

Done secretly; stealthy, sly, shifty

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167
Q

Gambol

A

Frolic, skip or leap playfully

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168
Q

Garner

A

Gather and store; amass, collect

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169
Q

Gestation

A

Pregnancy; the period from conception until birth of an animal or an idea or plan

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170
Q

Glacial

A

Pertaining to glaciers; cold, icy, slow, unsympathetic

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171
Q

Glower

A

Stare in an angry, sullen way

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172
Q

Goad

A

Spur on, stimulate, encourage; urge on with a pointed or electrically charged stick

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173
Q

Gouge

A

Scooping or digging tool like a chisel; cut or scoop out; windless, extort money from

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174
Q

Graft

A

Insert part of a plant into another; join living tissue to part of the body; attach; the act of acquiring money or benefits through illegal means

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175
Q

Grandiloquent

A

Relating to lofty speech, to the point of being pompous, overblown, bombastic

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176
Q

Grandstand

A

Perform showily in. An attempt to impress onlookers

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177
Q

Grating

A

Irritating; harsh or discordant; scraping

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178
Q

Grievous

A

Causing grief or suffering; very serious, grave; flagrant, outrageous.

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179
Q

Grouse

A

Complain or grumble; a reason for complaint

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180
Q

Grovel

A

Creep or. Crawl with one’s face to the ground, prostrate oneself as a token of subservience, degrade or abase oneself

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181
Q

Halcyon

A

Calm and peaceful, carefree; prosperous, successful, happy

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182
Q

Hallmark

A

A mark indicating quality, purity, genuineness, etc; any distinguishing characteristic

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183
Q

Hand-wringing

A

Grasping, squeezing, of the hands as an expression of nervousness, guilt; extend debate over what to do about an issue

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184
Q

Hapless

A

Unlucky, unfortunate

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185
Q

Harangue

A

Long, intense verbal attack, esp. when delivered publicly; to speak to in a forceful way

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186
Q

Harrow

A

Farming tool that breaks up soil; painfully disturb or distress

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187
Q

Hedge

A

Avoid commitment by leaving provisions for withdrawal or changing one’s mind; protect a bet by also betting on the other side

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188
Q

Hegemony

A

Domination, authority; influence by one country over others socially, culturally, economically, etc.

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189
Q

Hermetic

A

Airtight, sealed, isolated; reclusive; pertaining to alchemy, occult

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190
Q

Hew

A

Strike, chop or hack; make or shape something with a cutting tool

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191
Q

Hoary

A

Very old, gray or white as from old age

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192
Q

Homage

A

Honor or respect demonstrated publicly

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193
Q

Hoodwink

A

Trick, deceive

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194
Q

Hotly

A

In an intense, fiery, or heated way

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195
Q

Husband

A

Manage prudently, sparingly, or economically; conserve

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196
Q

Iconoclast

A

Attacker of cherished beliefs or institutions

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197
Q

Idolatry

A

Idol worship; excessive or unthinking devotion or adoration

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198
Q

Idyllic/ idyll

A

Presenting a positive, peaceful view of rural life; pleasant in a natural simple way; a happy enjoyable experience

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199
Q

Ignoble

A

Not noble; having mean, base, low motives; low quality

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200
Q

Imbue

A

Permeate or saturate, as dye in a fabric; influence throughout

201
Q

Immutable

A

Unchangeable

202
Q

Impasse

A

Position or road from which there is no escape; deadlock

203
Q

Impassive

A

Not having or not showing physical feeling or emotion

204
Q

Impecunious

A

Poor, without money

205
Q

Imperious

A

Commanding, domineering; acting like a high-ranking person; urgent

206
Q

Impermeable

A

Impassable, not allowing passages through

207
Q

Imperturbable

A

Calm, not able to be upset or agitated

208
Q

Impervious

A

Impenetrable, not able to be harmed or emotionally disturbed

209
Q

Impetuous

A

Passionately impulsive, marked by sudden, hasty emotion; forceful, violent

210
Q

Impious

A

Not religious, lacking reverence, ungodly

211
Q

Implacable

A

Relentless, unstoppable; not able to be appeased, calmed, or satisfied

212
Q

Imprecation

A

Curse, prayer for harm to come to someone

213
Q

Impugn

A

Attack the truth or integrity of

214
Q

Impute

A

Credit, attribute; lay blame or responsiblity for

215
Q

Incarnadine

A

Blood red or flesh-colored

216
Q

Inconstancy

A

Fickleness, unreliability; the state of changing without good reason

217
Q

Inculcate

A

Teach persistently, implant an idea in a person

218
Q

Indefatigable

A

Untiring, not able to become fatigued

219
Q

Indigence

A

Extreme poverty

220
Q

Indolent

A

Lazy, slothful

221
Q

Inert

A

Inactive; having little or no power to move

222
Q

Inexorable

A

Relentless, unyielding; not moved by pleading

223
Q

Infallible

A

Incapable of error; certain

224
Q

Ingrate

A

Ungrateful person

225
Q

Ingratiate

A

Make an effort to gain favor with

226
Q

Inimical

A

Hostile, adverse, harmful

227
Q

Iniquity

A

Injustice, wickedness, sin

228
Q

Inordinate

A

Excessive, not within proper limits, unrestrained

229
Q

Inquest

A

Legal or judicial inquiry, esp. before a. Jury and esp. made by a. Coroner into the cause of someone’s death; the results of such an inquiry

230
Q

Insensible

A

Incapable of feeling; unconscious, unaware

231
Q

Insinuate

A

Hint, suggest slyly; introduce into someone’s mind in a subtle, artful way

232
Q

Insipid

A

Dull, stale, lacking taste or interest

233
Q

Insular

A

Narrow-minded, provincial; pertaining to an island; detached, standing alone

234
Q

Insurrection

A

Rebellion or revolt against a government or similarly established authority

235
Q

Inter

A

Bury (a dead body) or place in a tomb

236
Q

Interplay

A

Interaction, reciprocal relationship or influence

237
Q

Interregnum

A

A time in between two reigns or regimes during which there is no ruler; a period during which government does not function; any period of freedom from authority or break or interruption in a series

238
Q

Intransigent

A

Refusing to compromise, inflexible, having extreme attitudes

239
Q

Inundate

A

Flood, cover with water, overwhelm

240
Q

Inure

A

Tough ten up; accustom or habituate to pain, hardship, etc.

241
Q

Invective

A

Violent denunciation; accusations. Insults, or verbal abuses

242
Q

Inveigle

A

Entice, lure; get something by flattery, cleverness, or offering incentives

243
Q

Investiture

A

Investing; formally giving someone a right or title

244
Q

Invidious

A

Hateful, offensive, injurious

245
Q

Irascible

A

Irritable, easily angered

246
Q

Irresolute

A

Wavering, not sure. How to proceed, not firm in one’s decision. Making

247
Q

Itinerant

A

Traveling from place to place, esp. as part of a job

248
Q

Itinerary

A

Travel schedule; detailed plan for a journey.

249
Q

Jettison

A

Discard, cast off; throw items overboard. In order to lighten a. Ship in an emergency

250
Q

Jingoism

A

Excessive, loud patriotism and aggressive, warlike foreign policy

251
Q

Juxtapose

A

Place side by side to make a comparison

252
Q

Kindle

A

Ignite, cause to begin burning; incite, arouse, inflame

253
Q

Kinetic

A

Pertaining to motion

254
Q

Knell

A

The sound made by a bell for a funeral, or any sad sound or signal of a failure, death, ending, etc.; to make such a sound

255
Q

Lachrymose

A

Tearful, mournful

256
Q

Larceny

A

Theft

257
Q

Largess/ largesse

A

Generosity, the giving of money or gifts

258
Q

Latent

A

Potential; existing but not visible or active

259
Q

Laudable

A

Worthy of praise

260
Q

Lax

A

Not strict; careless, loose, slack

261
Q

Leery

A

Suspicious or wary

262
Q

Legerdemain

A

Slight of hand; trickery or deception

263
Q

Lethargic

A

Lazy, drowsy, or sluggish

264
Q

Licentious

A

Sexually unrestrained; immoral; ignoring the rules

265
Q

Limpid.

A

Clear, transparent; completely. Calm

266
Q

Lionize

A

Treat like a celebrity

267
Q

Lissome

A

Flexible, supple, agile

268
Q

Listless

A

Spiritless, lacking interest or energy

269
Q

Livid

A

Furiously angry, enraged

270
Q

Lugubrious

A

Mournful, gloomy

271
Q

Lumber

A

Walk in a heavy or clumsy way, sometimes due to being weighed down

272
Q

Luminous

A

Shining, radiant, well-lit; brilliant or enlightening

273
Q

Lurid

A

Gruesome or excessively vivid; sensational, shocking, unrestrained

274
Q

Machination/ machinations

A

Crafty schemes or plots

275
Q

Maelstrom

A

Any chaotic, turbulent situation; violent whirlpool

276
Q

Magnanimous

A

High-minded, noble, lofty; generous in forgiving others, free of resentment

277
Q

Magnate

A

Very important or influential person, esp. in business

278
Q

Malediction

A

A curse

279
Q

Malinger

A

Pretend to be sick, esp. to get out of work, duties, etc.

280
Q

Manifest

A

Obvious, apparent, perceptible to the eye; to show, make clear, or prove

281
Q

Mannered

A

Having a particular manner, esp. an artificial one

282
Q

Mar

A

Damage, spoil, ruin

283
Q

Martinet

A

Person who adheres to rules extremely closely; strict disciplinarian

284
Q

Maudlin

A

Excessively sentimental, Shingate sadness or some other emotion ina foolish or silly way

285
Q

Maxim

A

A general truth or fundamental principle, esp. expressed as a proverb or saying

286
Q

Mendicant

A

Beggar, or religious follower who lives by begging

287
Q

Meretricious

A

Attractive in a vulgar or flashy way, tawdry; deceptive

288
Q

Metaphysical

A

Concerned with abstract thought related to metaphysics ; very subtle or abstruse

289
Q

Milieu

A

Environment, atmosphere; the environmental setting in which something happens or develops

290
Q

Militate

A

Have a great effect, weigh heavily

291
Q

Mired

A

Stuck, entangled

292
Q

Mirth

A

Jollity, merriment; amusement or laughter

293
Q

Misanthrope/ misanthropist

A

Hater of humankind

294
Q

Missive

A

Letter, written message

295
Q

Modicum

A

A little bit or limited quantity

296
Q

Modish

A

Stylish, contemporary

297
Q

Molt

A

Shed or cast off, esp. to regarding shed skin, feathers, etc

298
Q

Monastic

A

Relating to or resembling a monastery esp. by being quiet, secluded, contemplative, strict, and/or lacking luxuries

299
Q

Morose

A

Gloomy, sullen

300
Q

Multifarious

A

Diverse, having a lot of variety

301
Q

Munificent

A

Generous, giving liberally

302
Q

Myopic

A

Near-sighted;lacking long-term thinking, short-sighted

303
Q

Nadir

A

Lowest point

304
Q

Neologism

A

New word or phrase

305
Q

Neophyte

A

Beginner, novice; person newly converted to a religion

306
Q

Nettle

A

Irritate, sting, or annoy

307
Q

Noisome

A

Having an extremely offensive smell; disgusting

308
Q

Nominal

A

Trivial, so small as to be unimportant; in name only, so-called

309
Q

Nontrivial

A

Important or big enough to matter

310
Q

Normative

A

Implying or attempting to establish a norm; expressing aloe judgements or telling people what to do

311
Q

Obdurate

A

Stubborn, hardhearted, hardened in wrongdoing

312
Q

Oblique

A

Slanting or sloping; indirect, misleading, or evasive

313
Q

Occlude

A

Stop up, close, shut in or shut off

314
Q

Opine

A

Express an opinion

315
Q

Opprobrium

A

Disgrace and disapproval that results from outrageously shameful actions

316
Q

Orotund

A

Full, rich , and clear; pomus, bombastic

317
Q

Ossify

A

Become inflexible in attitudes, opinions; become bone or become hard like bone

318
Q

Ostensible/ ostensive

A

Professed, evident, or pretended; outwardly appearing in a certain way

319
Q

Ostentatious

A

Pretentious, boastful showiness

320
Q

Overwrought

A

Overly nervous, agitated, or excited; too ornate, elaborate, or fussy; overdone

321
Q

Palatial

A

Suitable for or resembling a place, magnificent

322
Q

Palliate

A

Make less serious or severe; relieve symptoms of an illness

323
Q

Pallid

A

Abnormally pale; lacking color or vitality

324
Q

Panache

A

Flair, style, swagger; a flamboyant or grand way of acting

325
Q

Panegyric

A

Formal or lofty expression of praise

326
Q

Panoply

A

Splendid, wide-ranging, impressive display or array

327
Q

Paragon

A

Model of. Excellence, perfect example

328
Q

Pare

A

Peel or cut off the outer layer, reduce or trim as if cutting off the outer parts

329
Q

Parley

A

Discussion, negotiation, esp. between enemies; to have such a discussion

330
Q

Parry

A

Deflect or avoid, esp. a blow or attack; skillfully evade (a question)

331
Q

Pastiche

A

Mix of incongruous parts; artistic work imitating the work of other artists, often satirically

332
Q

Pathogenic

A

Capable of producing disease

333
Q

Pedant

A

Person who pays excessive attention to book learning and rules, or who uses his or her learning to show off

334
Q

Peddle

A

Travel around while selling; sell illegally; give out or disseminate

335
Q

Pejorative

A

Disparaging, derogatory, belittling; a name or word that I disparaging

336
Q

Pellucid

A

Transparent, translucent; clear, easy to understand

337
Q

Penitent

A

Regretful,feeling remorse for one’s sins or misdeeds; a person who feels this way

338
Q

Penumbra

A

Outer part of a shadow from an eclipse; any surrounding region, fringe, periphery; any area where something “sort of” exists

339
Q

Penury

A

Extreme poverty or scarcity

340
Q

Per se

A

Intrinsically; by itself; in itself

341
Q

Peregrinate

A

Travel from place to place, esp. on foot

342
Q

Perennial

A

Lasting through the years or indefinitely, enduring; recurring

343
Q

Perfunctory

A

Done superficially, without much care, or merely as routine

344
Q

Peripatetic

A

Journeying from place to place; traveling on foot

345
Q

Pernicious

A

Very harmful or destructive,deadly

346
Q

Perspicacious

A

Having penetrating insight or good discernment

347
Q

Phalanx

A

Formation of soldiers carrying shields close together for defense; any very close group of people

348
Q

Philistine

A

Person deficient in or hostile to culture

349
Q

Phlegmatic

A

Apathetic, sluggish, not a silly excited or made emotional

350
Q

Platitude

A

A shallow, overused statement; cliche

351
Q

Plebeian

A

Of the common people

352
Q

Plethora

A

Excess; excessive amount

353
Q

Plucky

A

Brave, spirited

354
Q

Plutocracy

A

Ruled by the wealthy

355
Q

Polemic

A

Controversial argument, esp. one attacking a specific idea

356
Q

Politic

A

Shrewd, pragmatic; tactful or diplomatic

357
Q

Polyglot

A

Speaking or composed of many languages; a person who knows several languages.

358
Q

Posit

A

Presume, suggest, put forward

359
Q

Prattle

A

Talk in an ideal, simple-minded, meaningless, or foolish way; chatter babble

360
Q

Precipitate

A

Cause to happen suddenly or prematurely; fling, plunge, or hurl down

361
Q

Précis

A

Concise summary, abstract

362
Q

Predilection

A

Preference, tendency, or favorability towards

363
Q

Prescient

A

Having foreknowledge or foresight, seeing the future

364
Q

Preternatural

A

Exceptional, supernatural

365
Q

Prevaricate

A

Lie, stray from the truth, mislead

366
Q

Primacy

A

The state of being first or most important

367
Q

Proclivity

A

Inclination, natural tendency

368
Q

Prolix

A

Excessively long and wordy

369
Q

Propagate

A

Reproduce, spread, increase

370
Q

Propensity

A

Natural inclination or tendency

371
Q

Prophetic

A

Relating to prophesy, predicting, ominous

372
Q

Propitiate

A

Attempt to reconcile with, satisfy, or reduce the animosity of

373
Q

Propitious

A

Favorable, giving good signs f or the future, likely to work out;kind or forgiving

374
Q

Providential

A

Lucky, fortunate, or relating to divine care

375
Q

Proxy

A

Agent, substitute, person authorized to act on behalf of another

376
Q

Puerile

A

Juvenile, immature

377
Q

Pugilism

A

Boxing, fighting with the fists

378
Q

Puissance

A

Power, might

379
Q

Pulchritude

A

Physical beauty

380
Q

Pungent

A

Having a sharp taste or smell; biting, stimulating, sharp

381
Q

Pusillanimous

A

Cowardly, timid

382
Q

Querulous

A

Given to complaining, grumbling

383
Q

Quiescent

A

Quiet, still

384
Q

Quixotic

A

Extremely impractical but very romantic, chivalrous, or idealistic; impulsive

385
Q

Raconteur

A

Witty storyteller

386
Q

Rarefied

A

Lofty, very high up or elevated; exclusive, select; thin, pure, or less dense

387
Q

Reactant

A

Something that reacts; a substance that undergoes a change in chemical reaction

388
Q

Recalcitrant

A

Not obedient, resisting authority, hard to manage

389
Q

Recant

A

Withdraw, retract, or disavow something one has previously said

390
Q

Recapitulate

A

Summarize, repeat in a concise way

391
Q

Recondite

A

Not easily understood, hidden, dealing with an obscure topic

392
Q

Recrudescent

A

Revival, breaking out into renewed activity

393
Q

Redound

A

To have a good or bad effect, as a result of a person’s efforts or actions

394
Q

Redress

A

Setting something right after a misdeed, compensation or relief for injury or wrongdoing; correct, set right, remedy

395
Q

Refractory

A

Stubbornly disobedient, are to manage

396
Q

Refulgent

A

Shining, radiant

397
Q

Rejoinder

A

Response or reply, esp. a witty comeback

398
Q

Rend

A

Tear violently, pull apart, split, or tear away

399
Q

Repast

A

A meal; to eat or feast

400
Q

Repertorial

A

Pertaining to a repertory or repertoire, a stock of available things or a number of theatrical performances presented regularly or in sequence

401
Q

Repose

A

The act or state of resting; peacefulness, tranquility; lying dead in a grave

402
Q

Reprobate

A

Disreputable, unprincipled, or damned person; shameless, depraved

403
Q

Resurgent

A

Having a revival, renewing, rising or surging again

404
Q

Revamp

A

Renovate, redo, revise; a restructuring, upgrade,etc.

405
Q

Ribald

A

Using or relating to obscene or vulgar humor

406
Q

Ridden

A

Dominated or burdened by

407
Q

Rift

A

A gap. Fissure, a break in friendly relations

408
Q

Rococo

A

Very elaborate and ornate; relating to a highly ornate style of art and architecture in 18th-century France

409
Q

Rue

A

Regret, remorse; to feel regret or remorse

410
Q

Ruminate

A

Turn over in the mind, reflect on; chew cud

411
Q

Salient

A

Obvious, standing out; projecting, protruding, jutting out

412
Q

Sardonic

A

Scornfully or ironically mocking, cynically derisive

413
Q

Savant

A

Learned person,scholar, someone admitted to a membership in a scholarly field; a person with amazing mental abilities despite having a cognitive difference or disability

414
Q

Scintilla

A

A tiny bit or trace

415
Q

Scurvy

A

Contemptible, mean

416
Q

Searchingly

A

In a searching or penetrating manner; while examining closely or probing for answers

417
Q

Secrete

A

Produce and relies a substance from a cell or gland of the body for a functional purpose

418
Q

Sedition

A

Inciting rebellion against a government, esp. speech or writing that does this

419
Q

Semantic

A

Relating to the differs meanings of words or other symbols

420
Q

Seraphic

A

Like an angel; serene, spiritually carried off or transported

421
Q

Sinecure

A

A on or position that pays while requiring little or no work

422
Q

Skittish

A

Shy, fickle, uncertain, or prone to act suddenly due to nervousness; lively in a restless or excessive way

423
Q

Slake

A

Satisfy, esp. thirst, cool, or fresh; make less active

424
Q

Sobriquet

A

A nickname

425
Q

Solecism

A

Nonstandard use of grammar or words mistake, esp. in etiquette

426
Q

Solidarity

A

Fellowship in interests, feelings, responsibilities, et. Such as among a group of ple or among classes, nations, etc.

427
Q

Somatic

A

Of the body

428
Q

Squalid

A

Disgusting, filthy, foul, extremely neglected

429
Q

Squelch

A

Crush, squash; suppress or silence; walk through ooze or in wet shoes, making a smacking or sucking sound

430
Q

Stasis

A

Equilibrium, a state of balance or inactivity, esp. caused by equal but opposing forces

431
Q

Steeped

A

Immersed, saturated

432
Q

Stem

A

To branch out from, originate from, or be caused by; to stop, hold back, or limit

433
Q

Stentorian

A

Very loud and powerful

434
Q

Stigma

A

Mark of disgrace, a figurative stain or mark on someone’s reputation

435
Q

Stint

A

Period of time spent doing something, or a specific, limited amount of work; to be frugal, to get by on little

436
Q

Stipulate

A

Specify; make an open demand, esp. as a condition of agreement

437
Q

Stratagem

A

Military maneuver to deceive or surprise; crafty scheme

438
Q

Stratum

A

One of many layers

439
Q

Strut

A

A structural support or brace

440
Q

Sublime

A

Lofty or elevated, inspiring reverence or awe; excellent, majestic

441
Q

Subpoena

A

A court order requiring a person to appear in court and give testimony

442
Q

Sully

A

Make dirty, stain, tarnish, defile

443
Q

Supplant

A

Take the place of, displace, esp. through sneaky tactics

444
Q

Supposition

A

Assumption, hypothesis, something that has been supposed

445
Q

Surly

A

Bad-tempered, hostile, unfriendly, or rude

446
Q

Surrogate

A

Substitute, person who acts for another; acting as a replacement

447
Q

Sybarite

A

Person devoted to pleasure and luxury

448
Q

Symbiosis

A

Mutually dependent relationship between two organisms, people, groups

449
Q

Synoptic

A

Relating to a synopsis or summary; giving a general view

450
Q

Syntax

A

The rules governing grammar and how words join to make sentences, the study of these rules, or any system or orderly arrangement

451
Q

Tawdry

A

Gaudy, cheap or cheap looking; indecent

452
Q

Tendentious

A

Marked by a strong point of view, biased

453
Q

Terrestrial

A

Relating to the earth or to lan; worldly

454
Q

Terse

A

Concise, brief and to the point

455
Q

Toady

A

Someone who flatters or acts in a servile manner for self-serving reasons

456
Q

Token

A

Sign, symbol, mark, badge; souvenir, memento; coin-like disk; a sample or person, thing, idea taken to represent an entire group; of very little or merely symbolic value

457
Q

Tome

A

Large or scholarly book; he of the volumes ina set f several books

458
Q

Tortuous

A

Twisting, winding, complex; devious, not straightforward

459
Q

Transgression

A

Violation of a law, moral rule, order; sin

460
Q

Travesty

A

Exaggerated, debased, or grotesque imitation

461
Q

Treacherous

A

Betraying trust, not faithful or trustworthy; not dependable; dangerous or deceptive

462
Q

Trenchant

A

Forceful or vigorous,effective, keen; caustic, sharp

463
Q

Truculent

A

Fierce, cruel, savage; belligerent

464
Q

Tumultuous

A

Riotous, violently agitated marked by disturbance or uproar; noisy, chaotic

465
Q

Turgid

A

Swollen, inflated; metaphorically inflated (overblown, pompous speech)

466
Q

Turpitude

A

Depravity, baseless of character, corrupt or depraved acts

467
Q

Tyro

A

Beginner

468
Q

Umbrage

A

Offense or annoyance

469
Q

Unconscionable

A

Not guided by conscience; morally wrong, unjust, unreasonable

470
Q

Unsparing

A

Unmerciful, harsh; generous, lavish

471
Q

Untempered

A

Not toned down; not moderated, controlled, or counterbalanced

472
Q

Upbraid

A

Find fault with, criticize or scold severely

473
Q

Usury

A

Charging interest on a loan, esp. charging illegally high or excessive interest

474
Q

Vanguard

A

Leading units at the front of an army; leaders in a trend or movement, people on the “cutting edge”; the forefront of a trend or overeat

475
Q

Variegated

A

Varied in color, having multicolored patches or spots; diverse

476
Q

Verdant

A

Green, such as with vegetation, plants, grass, etc.; young and inexperienced

477
Q

Verisimilitude

A

The appearance of being true or real

478
Q

Vernal

A

Relating to the spring; fresh, youthful

479
Q

Vestige

A

Trace or sign of something that once existed

480
Q

Vex

A

Any or bother; puzzle or distress

481
Q

Via

A

Through, by means of, by way of

482
Q

Vicissitude

A

Changes or variations over time; esp. regular changes from one thing to another

483
Q

Vim

A

Pep, enthusiasm, vitality, lively spirit

484
Q

Virulent

A

Extremely infectious, poisonous; hateful, bitterly hostile

485
Q

Viscid / viscous

A

Thick, adhesive, or covered in something sticky

486
Q

Vitriol

A

Something highly caustic, such as criticism

487
Q

Vociferous

A

Noisily crying out, as in protest

488
Q

Voluble

A

Easily fluent in regards to speech

489
Q

Wan

A

Unnaturally pale or showing some other indication of sickness, unhappiness; weak, lacking forcefulness

490
Q

Wanton

A

Reckless, vicious, that regard for what is right; unjustifiable, deliberately done for no reason at all; sexually unrestrained or excessively luxurious

491
Q

Welter

A

Confused mass or pile, jumble; confusion or turmoil; roll around, wallow, toss about, writhe

492
Q

Whet

A

Stimulate, make keen or eat

493
Q

Whitewash

A

A substance used to whiten walls, wood; deception, covering up of wrongs, errors, misdeeds

494
Q

Winnow

A

Sift, analyze critical, separate the useful part from the worthless part

495
Q

Winsome

A

Charming, engaging, esp. in a sweet and innocent way

496
Q

Wizened

A

Withered, shriveled

497
Q

Xenophobia

A

Fear or hatred of foreigners or that which is foreign

498
Q

Yoke

A

A burden. Something that oppresses; a frame for attaching animus to each other and to a plow or other equipment to be pulled; to unite together or to burden