5 - Major scales - 2 sharps & 2 flats Flashcards
Use this deck to learn how to identify Major scales, Major Pentascales & scale degree names and review Time Signatures & rests. Audio is included to supplement your learning. Master Your Musicianship Skills - Complete Lesson 5 of the matching Ultimate Music Theory Prep 2 Workbook to enhance your music theory training. UltimateMusicTheory.com (109 cards)
1
Q
Explain the term Pentascale.
A
A Pentascale is a series of 5 notes (degrees) in a specific pattern of whole tones/whole steps and semitones/half steps.
2
Q
A whole tone is also called a ____ ____.
A
whole step
3
Q
A semitone is also called a ____ ____.
A
half step
4
Q
Identify the Major Pentascale Pattern of whole steps and half steps.
A
whole step - whole step - half step - whole step
5
Q
A half step is also called a _____.
A
semitone
6
Q
A whole step is also called a ____ ____.
A
whole tone
7
Q
Identify the Major Pentascale Pattern of whole tones and semitones.
A
whole tone - whole tone - semitone - whole tone
8
Q
Name the notes of the C Major Pentascale.
A
C Major Pentascale - C, D, E, F, G
9
Q
Name the notes of the G Major Pentascale.
A
G Major Pentascale - G, A, B, C, D
10
Q
Name the notes of the D Major Pentascale.
A
D Major Pentascale - D, E, F sharp, G, A
11
Q
Name the notes of the F Major Pentascale.
A
F Major Pentascale - F, G, A, B flat, C
12
Q
Name the notes of the B flat Major Pentascale.
A
B flat Major Pentascale - B flat, C, D, E flat, F
13
Q
Identify the degree name of the first note of a scale.
A
Tonic
14
Q
Identify the degree name of the fifth note of a scale.
A
Dominant
15
Q
Identify the degree name of the second note of a scale.
A
Supertonic
16
Q
Identify the degree name of the fourth note of a scale.
A
Subdominant
17
Q
Identify the degree name of the third note of a scale.
A
Mediant
18
Q
Explain the term Subdominant.
A
The degree name of the fourth note of a scale.
19
Q
Explain the term Supertonic.
A
The degree name of the second note of a scale.
20
Q
Explain the term Dominant.
A
The degree name of the fifth note of a scale.
21
Q
Explain the term Tonic.
A
The degree name of the first note of a scale.
22
Q
Explain the term Mediant.
A
The degree name of the third note of a scale.
23
Q
Name the Roman Numeral for the first degree of a Pentascale.
A
Tonic
24
Q
Name the Roman Numeral for the second degree of a Pentascale.
A
Supertonic
25
Name the Roman Numeral for the third degree of a Pentascale.
Mediant
26
Name the Roman Numeral for the fourth degree of a Pentascale.
Subdominant
27
Name the Roman Numeral for the fifth degree of a Pentascale.
Dominant
28
Name the Tonic of the C Major Pentascale.
Tonic - C
29
Name the Dominant of the C Major Pentascale.
Dominant - G
30
Name the Tonic of the G Major Pentascale.
Tonic - G
31
Name the Dominant of the G Major Pentascale.
Dominant - D
32
Name the Tonic of the D Major Pentascale.
Tonic - D
33
Name the Dominant of the D Major Pentascale.
Dominant - A
34
Name the Tonic of the F Major Pentascale.
Tonic - F
35
Name the Dominant of the F Major Pentascale.
Dominant - C
36
Name the Tonic of the B flat Major Pentascale.
Tonic - B flat
37
Name the Dominant of the B flat Major Pentascale.
Dominant - F
38
Explain the term Major scale.
A Major scale is a series of 8 notes (degrees) in a specific pattern of whole tones/whole steps and semitones/half steps.
39
Identify the Major Scale Pattern of whole tones and semitones.
whole tone - whole tone - semitone - whole tone - whole tone- whole tone - semitone
40
Name the type of scale for the Scale Pattern:
C Major Scale Pattern
41
Name the type of scale for the Scale Pattern:
G Major Scale Pattern
42
Name the type of scale for the Scale Pattern:
F Major Scale Pattern
43
Name the type of scale for the Scale Pattern:
D Major Scale Pattern
44
Name the type of scale for the Scale Pattern:
B flat Major Scale Pattern
45
Name the acending Major scale. Name the notes.
C Major scale
C, D, E, F, G, A, B, C
46
Name the descending Major scale. Name the notes.
D Major scale
D, C sharp, B, A, G, F sharp, E, D
47
Name the descending Major scale. Name the notes.
C Major scale
C, B, A, G, F, E, D, C
48
Name the ascending Major scale. Name the notes.
B flat Major scale
B flat, C, D, E flat, F, G, A, B flat
49
Name the descending Major scale. Name the notes.
G Major scale
G, F sharp, E, D, C, B, A, G
50
Name the ascending Major scale. Name the notes.
F Major scale
F, G, A, B flat, C, D, E, F
51
Listen and identify the direction of the Major scale as:
ascending or descending.
ascending
52
Listen and identify the direction of the Major scale as:
ascending or descending.
descending
53
Listen and identify the direction of the Major scale as:
ascending or descending.
descending
54
Listen and identify the direction of the Major scale as:
ascending or descending.
ascending
55
Listen and identify the direction of the Major scale as:
ascending or descending.
descending
56
Listen and identify the direction of the Major scale as:
ascending or descending.
ascending
57
Name the Major scale with no sharps and no flats.
C Major scale
58
Name the Major scale with 1 sharp.
G Major scale - F sharp
59
Name the Major scale with 2 sharps.
D Major scale - F sharp, C sharp
60
Name the Major scale with 1 flat.
F Major scale - B flat
61
Name the Major scale with 2 flats.
B flat Major scale - B flat, E flat
62
Name the Tonic of the C Major scale.
Tonic - C
63
Name the Dominant of the C Major scale.
Dominant - G
64
Name the Tonic of the G Major scale.
Tonic - G
65
Name the Dominant of the G Major scale.
Dominant - D
66
Name the Tonic of the D Major scale.
Tonic - D
67
Name the Dominant of the D Major scale.
Dominant - A
68
Name the Tonic of the F Major scale.
Tonic - F
69
Name the Dominant of the F Major scale.
Dominant - C
70
Name the Tonic of the B flat Major scale.
Tonic - B flat
71
Name the Dominant of the B flat Major scale.
Dominant - F
72
Identify the missing Major key on the Circle of Fifths.
0 sharps, 0 flats - C Major
73
Identify the missing Major key on the Circle of Fifths.
1 sharp - G Major
74
Identify the missing Major key on the Circle of Fifths.
2 sharps - D Major
75
Identify the missing Major key on the Circle of Fifths.
0 sharps, 0 flats - C Major
76
Identify the missing Major key on the Circle of Fifths.
1 flat - F Major
77
Identify the missing Major key on the Circle of Fifths.
2 flats - B flat Major
78
Name the rest below the bracket.
quarter rest
79
Name the rest below the bracket.
whole rest
80
Name the rest below the bracket.
eighth rest
81
Name the rest below the bracket.
quarter rest
82
Name the rest below the bracket.
half rest
83
Name the rest below the bracket.
eighth rest
84
Count how many beats are in the measure.
Identify the Time Signature.
Two beats - the Time Signature is 2/4.
85
Count how many beats are in the measure.
Identify the Time Signature.
Four beats - the Time Signature is 4/4.
86
Count how many beats are in the measure.
Identify the Time Signature.
Two beats - the Time Signature is 2/4.
87
Count how many beats are in the measure.
Identify the Time Signature.
Four beats - the Time Signature is 4/4.
88
Count how many beats are in the measure.
Identify the Time Signature.
Three beats - the Time Signature is 3/4.
89
Count how many beats are in the measure.
Identify the Time Signature.
Three beats - the Time Signature is 3/4.
90
Count how many beats are in the measure.
Identify the Time Signature.
Four beats - the Time Signature is 4/4.
91
Count how many beats are in the measure.
Identify the Time Signature.
Two beats - the Time Signature is 2/4.
92
Count how many beats are in the measure.
Identify the Time Signature.
Three beats - the Time Signature is 3/4.
93
Count how many beats are in the measure.
Identify the Time Signature.
Two beats - the Time Signature is 2/4.
94
Count how many beats are in the measure.
Identify the Time Signature.
Three beats - the Time Signature is 3/4.
95
Count how many beats are in the measure.
Identify the Time Signature.
Four beats - the Time Signature is 4/4.
96
Look at the Time Signature. Name the missing rest.
quarter rest
97
Look at the Time Signature. Name the missing rest.
eighth rest
98
Look at the Time Signature. Name the missing rest.
whole rest
99
Look at the Time Signature. Name the missing rest.
eighth rest
100
Look at the Time Signature. Name the missing rest.
half rest
101
Look at the Time Signature. Name the missing rest.
quarter rest
102
Name the note an interval of a melodic 1 above the given note.
B to B
103
Name the note an interval of a melodic 2 above the given note.
G up to A
104
Name the note an interval of a melodic 3 below the given note.
E down to C
105
Name the note an interval of a melodic 4 above the given note.
E up to A
106
Name the note an interval of a melodic 5 below the given note.
G down to Middle C
107
Name the note an interval of a melodic 6 above the given note.
F up to D
108
Name the note an interval of a melodic 7 below the given note.
C down to D
109
Name the note an interval of a melodic 8 above the given note.
B up to B
