5. Endomembrane System - 08/10/2024 Flashcards

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1
Q

Proteins which facilitate the folding and unfolding process of proteins; commonly called heat shock proteins (HSPs) because their production increases when cells are exposed to heat or other stressors

A

Chaperone proteins (molecular chaperones)

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2
Q

Function of endomembrane

A

Divides the cell into structural and functional compartments

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3
Q

Largest organelle in eukaryotic cells

A

Endoplasmic reticulum

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4
Q

Marker enzyme for Endoplasmic Reticulum

A

Glucose-6-phosphate

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5
Q

Rough microsomes come from

A

Rough Endoplasmic reticulum

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6
Q

Smooth microsomes come from

A

Smooth Endoplasmic reticulum & Golgi complex

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7
Q

Signal peptide is

A

Hydrophobic

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8
Q

Detoxification is associated with

A

Smooth Endoplasmic reticulum

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9
Q

Cis- side of the Golgi complex is also known as

A

Forming face

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10
Q

Marker enzyme for Golgi complex

A

Glycosyltransferase

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11
Q

Digestive organelles in cells

A

Lysosome

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12
Q

Lysosome comes from

A

Trans- Golgi face of the Golgi Complex

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13
Q

Specific recognition signal for lysosomal enzymes

A

Mannose-6-phosphate

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