5 Chemical energetics Flashcards

1
Q

exothermic reaction

A

transfers thermal energy to the surroundings leading to the increase of temperature of the surroundings

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2
Q

endothermic reaction

A

takes in thermal energy from the surroundings leading to a decrease of temperature of the surroundings

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3
Q

enthalpy

A

transfer of thermal energy during a reaction

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4
Q

what is the transfer of thermal energy during a reaction called?

A

enthalpy change

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5
Q

enthalpy change in exothermic

A

negative

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6
Q

enthalpy change in endothermic

A

positive

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7
Q

activation energy Ea

A

minimum energy that colliding particles must have to react

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8
Q

bond breaking

A

endothermic

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9
Q

bond making

A

exothermic

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