5. Brewing sake Flashcards

1
Q

What is the aim of the fermentation starter?

A

To build up a healthy population of yeast

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2
Q

What is the method of adding lactic acid to the starter to creating a hostile environment for unwanted organisms?

A

sokujō-moto.

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3
Q

Japanese terms meaning ‘fermentation starter’.

A

Shubo or Moto

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4
Q

A natural way of adding lactic acid to the fermenting starter

A

Kimoto and Yamahai

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5
Q

What is the aim of the main fermentation?

A

To make sake

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6
Q

Japanese term for main fermentation

A

Moromi

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7
Q

Kōji that only has a small amount of mould on it and therefore a small amount of enzymes

A

Tsuki-haze

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8
Q

In very cold conditions the yeast are put under great stress and in response to this they produce chemicals that have distinct aromas including green apple and fresh banana

A

Ginjō-ka

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9
Q

What is the aim of add jōzō alcohol?

A

It is done to extract flavour from the remaining rice particles.

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10
Q

What is the aim of filtration?

A

filtration is used to remove all of the rice solids. The end result is a clear liquid with a pale lemon or lemon-green colour.

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11
Q

Cloudy sakes are called…

A

Nigori

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12
Q

A sake that has not been charcoal fined is called…

A

Muroka

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13
Q

Some sakes are not pasteurised and collectively the are called…

A

Nama-zake

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14
Q

What is the advantage of unpasteurised sake

A

They have a very direct and lively flavour compared to pasteurised sakes.

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15
Q

What are sakes called that are not diluted with water?

A

Genshu

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16
Q

Sakes that have undergone an extended period of ageing

A

Koshu