5-8 Quiz Flashcards

1
Q

What must take place in the production of every sake?

A

Filtration

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2
Q

What is the main purpose of the fermentation starter?

A

To create an safe acidic enviroment for yeast growing

and a large healthy population of yeast

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3
Q

What is the main risk during the fermentation starter

A

Unwanted yeast and bacterial populations can spoil the liquid

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4
Q

Which methods of fermentation starter that rely on lactic bacteria to protect the fermentation?

A

kimoto and yamahai

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5
Q

How long does a typical sake fermentation take to complete?

A

3-5 weeks

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6
Q

What is the typical level of alcohol when the fermentation has stopped?

A

17º-20º abv.

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7
Q

What are typical of ginjō fermentations?

A

Fermentation starter: Sokujō-moto
Temperature: very low
Speed: very slow

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8
Q

What are typical of junmai fermentations?

A

Fermentation starter: Kimoto (or Sokujō-moto) and Yamahai
Temperature: medium to high
Speed: medium speed to fast

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9
Q

What are typical of honjōzō fermentations?

A

Fermentation starter: Sokujō-moto
Temperature: medium to low
Speed: slow

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10
Q

What are typical of futsū-shu fermentations?

A

Fermentation starter: Sokujō-moto
Temperature: high
Speed: fast

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11
Q

What is the main reason for using jōzō alcohol in premium sake?

A

To extract flavour from the rice particles during filtration

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12
Q

What method can brewers use to remove colour from sake?

A

Charcoal fining

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13
Q

What are common characteristics of koshu sakes?

A

Amber colour with soy and pickled vegetable aromas

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14
Q

These sakes typically have very fruity aromas. They have lower levels of acidity, umami and body.

A

junmai daiginjō, junmai ginjō, daiginjō, ginjō

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15
Q

Polishing ratio 50% or less

A

junmai daiginjō, daiginjō

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16
Q

Polishing ratio 60% or less

A

junmai ginjō, ginjō

17
Q

Polishing ratio 70% or less

A

junmai, honjōzō

18
Q

Which of the following food element pairs tend to make sakes taste more drying, bitter and acidic, and less sweet and fruity?

A

Umami and sugar