5/18/17 Flashcards

1
Q

Surface Tensions of Liquids

A

Molecules on surface have a strong pull towards the center of the liquid. This pull creates a strong ‘skin’ on the surface.

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2
Q

Hydrogen Bond

A

Special type of dipole
Form between H (bonded to O or N) and a O or N on another molecule.
The O and N makes the H polar.

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3
Q

Dipole-Dipole Interactions

A

Attraction between positive pole of 1 molecule with the negative of another.
For polar compounds
Harder to melt and boil, compared to London.

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4
Q

London dispersion Forces

A

Weakest of the 3
Usually form between nonpolar molecules
Electrons between 2 molecules are pushed apart allowing a brief polarity
More electrons = more strength

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5
Q

Col ligature properties

A

Properties of a solution that depend only on the number of solute particles dissolved in the solvent

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6
Q

Solvent

A

Substance doing the dissolving

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7
Q

Solute

A

Particle being dissolved

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8
Q

Solution

A

Solute dissolved in solvent

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