4th Grade History Test 9 Flashcards

1
Q

a missionary to Oregon

A

Marcus Whitman

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2
Q

the Texans’ leader in their fight for independence

A

Sam Houston

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3
Q

a pioneer in Kentucky

A

Daniel Boone

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4
Q

the author of our national anthem

A

Francis Scott Key

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5
Q

President of the Confederate States

A

Jefferson Davis

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6
Q

man who murdered President Lincoln

A

John Wilkes Booth

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7
Q

inventor of the cotton gin

A

Eli Whitney

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8
Q

President who believed the Union must be preserved

A

Abraham Lincoln

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9
Q

George Washington and the Continental Army spent the winter of 1777-1778 at ?

A

Valley Forge

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10
Q

The place where the Texan patriots suffered a tragic defeat by the Mexicans

A

the Alamo

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11
Q

the place where General Lee surrendered to General Grant at the end of the Civil War

A

Appomattox Court House

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12
Q

the first battle of the War for Independence happened where

A

Lexington/Concord

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13
Q

The place where the British surrendered to the Americans at the end of the War for Independence

A

Yorktown

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14
Q

the English victory that marked sure defeat for France in the French and Indian War happened at ?

A

Quebec

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15
Q

the general who led all Union forces during the Civil War

A

Ulysses S. Grant

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16
Q

the general who led the Confederate army during the Civil war

A

Robert E. Lee

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17
Q

the nickname given to Confederate soldiers

A

REbels

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18
Q

the name of the Union ironclad ship

A

Monitor

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19
Q

the name of the Confederate ironclad ship

20
Q

rode at night to warn of a British attack

A

Paul Revere

21
Q

secure the Northwest Territory for the U.S.

A

George Rogers Clark

22
Q

commanded the Continental army during the War for independence

A

George WAshington

23
Q

Puritan preacher who started the Great Awakening

A

Jonathan Edwards

24
Q

was the main author of the Declaration of Independence

A

Thomas Jefferson

25
the document signed July 4, 1776, that clearly stated that America was fighting to free herself from England
Declaration of Independence
26
a government run by representatives of the people
republic
27
doubled the size of the United States in 1803
Lousiana Purchase
28
the first shots of the Civil War were fired at
Fort Sumter
29
the first settlement in New France
Quebec
30
added to the United States so that a railroad could be built
Gadsden purchase
31
the battle that was the turning point of the Civil War
Battle of Gettysburg
32
Did either America or Great Britain win the War of 1812?
NO
33
After the Southern states withdrew from the Union, they used the name
Confederate States of America
34
President Lincoln's announcement that the slaves had been freed
the Emancipation Proclamation
35
became a great hero to the people of all thirteen colonies during the French and Indian War
George Washington
36
Colonists who supported the War for Independence were called
patriots
37
the first plan of government agreed upon by the United Sates
Articles of Confederation
38
the document that replaced the first plan of government
Constitution
39
What important section of writing was added to the Constitution stating the rights and freedoms of the American people?
Bill of Rights
40
an inland body of water that is usually fresh
lake
41
a part of a body of water smaller than a sea and reaching into land, generally with a wide opening
bay
42
a deep, narrow body of water connecting two larger bodies of water
channel
43
Why did many settlers move to California in 1849?
Gold was discovered in 1848, so many settlers moved to California in 1849 to find gold.
44
What were two important results of the Civil War?
No state could leave the Union. | There would be no more slavery in the U.S.
45
Know these locations on a map.
Mexican Cession Oregon Country Original Colonies