4th Grade History Test 12 Flashcards

1
Q

the first successful liquid-fueled rocket

A

Robert Goddard

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2
Q

the Model T

A

Henry Ford

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3
Q

the first successful airplane

A

Orville WRight

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4
Q

a traffic signal with colored lights

A

Garret Morgan

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5
Q

the telephone

A

Alexander G. Bell

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6
Q

the phonograph

A

Thomas Edison

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7
Q

the telegraph

A

Samuel Morse

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8
Q

the first successful steamboat

A

Robert Fulton

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9
Q

the mechanical reaper

A

Cyrus McCormick

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10
Q

a shoe-lasting machine

A

Jan Matzeliger

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11
Q

I was the man who founded and built Tuskegee Institute in Alabama.

A

Booker T. Washington

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12
Q

I was born a slave, but became a famous scientist who worked with plants.

A

George Washington Carver

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13
Q

I was a lawyer who became one of America’s greatest revival preachers.

A

Charles Finney

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14
Q

I was a converted baseball player who received nationwide attention for my fiery preaching.

A

Billy Sunday

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15
Q

I was a shoe salesman who became America’s most famous evangelist and founder of a famous Bible institute.

A

Dwight L. Moody

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16
Q

I was the “Father of American Missions” who spent many years preaching to the people of Burma.

A

Adoniram Judson

17
Q

I made millions of dollars in the steel industry in America.

A

Andrew Carnegie

18
Q

I organized the oil industry and became the first billionaire in history.

A

John D. Rockefeller

19
Q

The two companies that built the transcontinental railroad were

A

the Union Pacific Company

the Central Pacific Company

20
Q

The two tracks of the transcontinental railroad met at

A

Promontory Point, utah

21
Q

This act promised 160 acres of land anyone who would farm the land for five years

A

Homestead Act

22
Q

This area was the only frontier that remained to be settled by the middle of the 1800s

A

west

23
Q

The code of short and long dashes to be clicked out over the telegraph wire was called

A

Morse code

24
Q

The __ was a mail route from St. Joseph, Missouri, to Sacramento, California, that opened in 1860.

A

pony express

25
Q

What two changes were brought about by the transcontinental railroad?

A

It helped to settle the West.

The East was brought closer to the West.

26
Q

Why was the Model T so inexpensive?

A

It was built on an assembly line.

27
Q

How did the telegraph bring the East and West closer together?

A

People did not feel out of touch with each other; they could send messages instantly.

28
Q

Capital of Connecticut.

A

Hartford

29
Q

Capital of Delaware.

A

Dover

30
Q

Capital of Maine.

A

Augusta

31
Q

Capital of Massachusetts

A

Boston

32
Q

Capital of New Hampshire

A

Concord

33
Q

Capital of New Jersey

A

Trenton

34
Q

Capital of New York

A

Albany

35
Q

Capital of Pennsylvania

A

Harrisburg

36
Q

Capital of Rhode Island

A

Providence

37
Q

Capital of Vermont

A

Montpelier