4th Grade History Test 6 Flashcards

1
Q

stitched the first American flag with stars and stripes

A

Betsy Ross

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2
Q

the President of the Second Continental Congress and the first to sign the Declaration of Independence

A

John Hancock

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3
Q

a brave American spy who was killed by the British

A

Nathan Hale

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4
Q

a famous American silversmith and patriot

A

Paul Revere

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5
Q

captured Fort Ticonderoga

A

Ethan Allen

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6
Q

captured three forts on the frontier and secured the Northwest Territory for America

A

George Rogers Clark

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7
Q

a black patriot killed at the Boston Massacre

A

Crispus Attucks

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8
Q

the leader of the British army who surrendered to George Washington at the end of the war

A

General Cornwallis

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9
Q

Congress chose him to be the supreme commander of the American troops

A

George Washington

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10
Q

the king of England during the time of the American War for Independence

A

George III

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11
Q

Where were the Hessians defeated on Christmas?

A

Trenton

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12
Q

Which battle was the turning point of the war?

A

Saratoga

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13
Q

Where did the Continental Army spend a hard winter?

A

Valley Forge

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14
Q

Where did Americans prove they were hard to beat?

A

Bunker Hill

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15
Q

Where did the British to surrender to the Americans?

A

Yorktown

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16
Q

Where was the first battle of the war?

A

Lexington and Concord

17
Q

Who said, “Give me liberty or give me death”?

A

Patrick Henry

18
Q

Who said, “I have not yet begun to fight”?

A

John Paul Jones

19
Q

Who said, “I only regret that I have but one life to lose for my country”?

A

Nathan Hale

20
Q

Who said, “The British are coming! The British are coming!”?

A

Paul Revere

21
Q

Who said, “We have, therefore, no resolve to conquer or to die”?

A

George Washington

22
Q

American colonists who remained loyal to the king of England

A

Tories

23
Q

American colonists who wanted independence from England

A

patriots

24
Q

The German soldiers hired by the king to fight the Americans

A

Hessians

25
Q

The men prepared to fight at a minutes noticed

A

minutemen

26
Q

American colonists sometimes called the British soldiers “redcoats” or ____

A

lobster-backs

27
Q

a part of an ocean that reaches into the land, generally with a narrower opening than a bay

A

gulf

28
Q

where a river flows into a larger body of water

A

mouth

29
Q

a large area of salt water smaller than an ocean and party or completely enclosed by land

A

sea

30
Q

an inland body of water that is usually fresh

A

lake

31
Q

land deposited at the mouth of a river

A

delta

32
Q

a deep, narrow body of water connecting two larger bodies of water

A

channel

33
Q

where a river begins

A

source

34
Q

In good sentences, describe the Stamp Act.

A

All newspapers, marriage certificates, and other documents bought by the colonists had to have a seal or stamp on them. Each stamp or seal was a tax the colonists had to pay.

35
Q

Describe the Declaration of Independence in good sentences.

A

This document clearly stated for the world the reasons why the American colonists wanted their independence. It was signed on July 4, 1776. Riders rushed copies to each of the thirteen colonies. In Philadelphia, the Liberty Bell was run to call the people together.

36
Q

Describe the Boston Tea Party in good sentences.

A

British taxes had all been removed except the tax on tea. In Boston, colonists (dressed as Indians) boarded British ships and dumped the tea into the harbor to protest the tax on tea.