4P: Cytogenetics II Flashcards

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1
Q

Euploidy

A

The normal multiply of the chromosomes

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2
Q

Normal euploid example

A

haploid, diploid

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3
Q

Abnormal euploid example

A

Triploid, tetraploid

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4
Q

Aneuploidy

A

When you have 1 extra/1 less of a chromosome

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5
Q

Trisomy 21

A

Downs syndrome

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6
Q

XXY

A

Klinefelter syndrome

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7
Q

Philadelphia chromosome

A

Reciprocal translocation on chromosome 9 and 22

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8
Q

Prader-Willi syndrome

A

Deletion on paternal chromosome 15

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