4.4 Sleep Problems and Disorders Flashcards
When does sleepwalking usually occur in the stages of sleep?
During Slow-wave sleep
What is REM Sleep Behavior Disorder?
Disorder which occurs when muscle paralysis associated with REM Sleep does not occur.
What is sleep apnea?
When a sleeper’s breathing stops
What is obstructive sleep apnea?
When a person’s airway becomes blocked during sleep and air is prevented from entering
What is central sleep apnea?
When a disruption in brain signals which regulate breathing occurs causing interruptions in a breathing cycle
What device is used for treating Sleep Apnea?
Continuous Positive Airway Pressure (CPA) device
What does the CPA device do in order to treat sleep apnea?
The CPA device pumps air into a person’s airways in order for them to breathe.
What is cataplexy?
A complete paralysis of voluntary muscles
How is narcolepsy treated?
With amethaphetmines
