4.1 What is Conciousness? Flashcards

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1
Q

What are biological rhythms?

A

Internal rhythms of biological activity

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2
Q

What are circadian rhythms?

A

Biological rhythm which takes place over a period of about 24 hours

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3
Q

The sleep-wake cycle is an example of WHAT rhythm?

A

Circadian rhythm

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4
Q

What brain part is the main center of homeostasis?

A

The hypothalamus

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5
Q

What is homeostasis?

A

Ability to maintain a balance or optimal level within a biological system

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6
Q

What is the brain’s “clock mechanism” titled?

A

the Suprachiasmatic Nucleus (SCN)

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7
Q

Where is the brain’s “clock mechanism” located?

A

In the hypothalamus

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8
Q

The hypothalamus is above which gland in the brain?

A

The pituitary gland

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9
Q

What gland releases melatonin?

A

The pineal gland

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10
Q

The pineal gland, besides releasing melatonin, is involved in what activities?

A

Regulating biological rhythms and of immune system while sleep occurs

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11
Q

What are chronotypes?

A

Individual differences in regard to the sleep-wake cycle

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