437 Flashcards

1
Q

what is the main function of a control system

A

maintain a variable set point

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2
Q

what are the basic components of a control system

A

sensor controller; controlled device

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3
Q

air conditioning and refrigeration systems are commonly controlled by ___ control

A

proportional

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4
Q

which of these control loops adjusts the setpoint automatically

A

reset system

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5
Q

the power to operate a control system may come from

A

fluid under pressure

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6
Q

an RTD responds to a change in temperature by undergoing a change in its

A

electrical resistance

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7
Q

relative humidity is defined as the amount of moisture in the air

A

divided by the amount it can hold

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8
Q

in a pressure sensor that uses a bourdon tube changes in pressure are sensed by changes in the ___ of the tube

A

position of sealed end

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9
Q

an air conditioning system has a two position damper in the duct bringing outside air into the building and a second two position damper in the return air duct. when the system shuts down the outside air damper should be ___ and the return air damper should be ___

A

closed; open

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10
Q

which of the following is an advantage of variable speed drives over older methods of controlling the output of an air conditioning or refrigeration system

A

proportional control can be used

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11
Q

unlike floating control the proportional control is

A

continuous

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12
Q

the air supply for a pneumatic control system requires which of the following

A

drier

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13
Q

a PE relay is used to control a device operated by

A

electricity

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14
Q

setting the gain of a controller determines how much a change in the ___ affects the ____

A

controlled variable; controlled device

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15
Q

adding integral action to a controller improves system performance by reducing ____ adding derivative action improves performance by reducing ______

A

offset; overshoot and undershoot

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16
Q

in pumpdown control the compressor starts when the pressure ___ in the ____

A

increases; suction line

17
Q

the high pressure control in the discharge line of an air conditioning or refrigeration system responds to high pressure by

A

shutting down the compressor

18
Q

a differential pressure oil safety control shuts off the compressor if the difference on pressure between the ____ and the oil pump ___ does not become high enough within a given time

A

compressor crankcase; discharge

19
Q

what kind of capacity control is commonly used on large reciprocation compressors

A

cylinder unloading

20
Q

in modulating the flow of water to hydronic terminals the temperature control method has the advantage of

A

preventing system freeze up in cold weather

21
Q

in setting up a preventive program your first step should be to

A

inspect the system in detail

22
Q

to maintain oil pressure in a 10_hp reciprocating compressor a ____ oil pump is used

A

positive displacement

23
Q

to adjust the water regulating valve on a water cooled condenser you should turn the adjusting screw until the ____ is at the design value. you should make this adjustment when the equipment is running at ___ load

A

head pressure; maximum

24
Q

the main requirements for maintaining a pneumatic control system include

A

removing and disassembling valves

25
Q

the main requirements for maintaining an electric or electronic control system include

A

checking electrical contacts for pitting