434 Flashcards
The function of an evaporator is to ___ heat (from/to) the ___
remove; material being cooled
the capacity of an evaporator is affected by the
cleanliness of the evaporator
basic evaporator configurations depend on whether they have one or more tubes and whether or not they have
extended surface areas
multiple circuit evaporators have headers or distributors that direct refrigerant to each coil from ____ expansion valves
one
A comfort cooler __ humidity of moist air by cooling the air temperature ___ the dew point
reduces; below
unlike a dry expansion evaporator refrigerant in a flooded evaporator enters as ___ liquid and exits as ___ vapor
all; part
in a secondary refrigeration system the refrigeration removes heat from the material to be cooled. This refrigerant then transfers heat to the ___ refrigerant. In the process the ____ refrigerant boils.
secondary; primary
a eutectic solution is a brine in which the concentration of salt is precisely set to achieve the lowest possible
freezing point
which evaporator arrangement offers the greatest flexibility
two evaporators in parallel each with its own expansion valve
a cascade refrigeration system has more than one
compressor, evaporator, condenser, and refrigerant
the basic laws of thermodynamics that apply to refrigeration state that
heat flows from a warmer substance to a cooler substance
the net refrigeration effect can be increased by ___ the refrigeration
subcooling
using a heat exchanger to lower the temperature in the liquid line and raise the temperature in the suction line has the advantages of reducing
the amount of liquid refrigerant entering the compressor
the amount of oil entering an evaporator can be reduced by using an
oil separator
if the fluid being cooled by an evaporator circulates through the coil rather that moving slowly or not at all the performance of the evaporator improves because of the
increased temperature difference across the wall of the evaporator