436 Flashcards

1
Q

In a cooling system one of the main lines in the piping system is the ___ line

A

liquid

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2
Q

steel pipe is typically joined by the means of

A

flanges

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3
Q

tubing is often preferred over piping in a cooling system because it

A

absorbs vibration better

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4
Q

refrigeration tubing is typically joined by

A

soldering

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5
Q

when brazing tubing to a fitting you should first heat the ___ until the ___ melts

A

Tubing; flux

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6
Q

the function of the discharge line in a refrigeration system is to

A

convey the refrigerant to the condenser

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7
Q

the entrainment of compressor oil is the ___ the moving refrigerant

A

drawing in and transporting of oil with

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8
Q

in order to keep entrained oil droplets moving through the piping the refrigerant must move at ____ fpm in horizontal piping and ____ fpm in a vertical ariser

A

500 to 700; 750 to 1,500

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9
Q

refrigerant can be prevented from collecting tin the compressor during the off cycle by installing a ___ in the ___

A

check valve ; discharge line

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10
Q

accessories often added to a discharge line include a

A

discharge muffler

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11
Q

subcooling is desirable in the liquid line because it

A

reduces the volatility of the refrigerant

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12
Q

if the pressure in the liquid line drops flash gas can form which can reduce the

A

refrigerating effect

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13
Q

with halocarbon refrigerants the movement of oil is better in the liquid line than in the discharge line because the

A

oil is miscible in mist liquid refrigerants

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14
Q

a liquid receiver is used to

A

store all the refrigerant during repairs

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15
Q

the purpose of a solenoid valve in the liquid line is to stop the flow of refrigerant to the

A

evaporator

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16
Q

a double suction riser installed in a cooling system enables the system to operate at maximum load without creating excessive ___ in the suction line

A

pressure drop

17
Q

an accumulator in the suction line traps oil and liquid refrigerant to keep it from entering the ___ a heater in the accumulator evaporates the ___

A

compressor; refrigerant

18
Q

an evaporator pressure regulator valve closes part way if the pressure at the evaporator outlet becomes too ___ a crankcase pressure regulator valve closes part way if pressure at the compressor inlet becomes too ___

A

low; high

19
Q

the suction line is insulated in order to prevent or reduce ___ the line

A

condensation on the outside of

20
Q

the amount of oil that can build up in the suction line of an idle single compressor system is much ___ than the amount that can build up in an idle compressor of a multiple compressor system. to prevent damage from excessive oil buildup the suction line should include a trap with the minimum rise of ____ inches

A

less; 14

21
Q

piping problems that result in operating problems are often caused by

A

liquid hammer

22
Q

which of the following expansion joints can be used in a refrigerant line

A

bellows

23
Q

which kind of support is appropriate for a horizontal piping run of 15 feet long

A

rod type hanger

24
Q

the problems caused by vibration in the piping of a cooling system include

A

damage to the valves and controls

25
Q

insulation is needed on the liquid line if the line is____ than its surroundings. the purpose of insulation on the liquid line is to prevent the loss of any ___ of the refrigerant

A

much colder; subcooling