4.3 Study Guide Flashcards

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1
Q

Describe the Translation Process

A

DNA goes through replication and translation then RNA goes through translation and makes a protein.

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2
Q

What are similarities of DNA and RNA?

A

The base pairs, backbone, genetic material, and sugar.

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3
Q

What are the differences between DNA and RNA?

A

RNA is single stranded while DNA is double stranded, DNA stores genetic info while RNA decodes it, DNA has deoxyribose and RNA has ribose.

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4
Q

What are the parts of a Eukaryotic gene?

A

Promoters, Enhancer,Exons, and Introns

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5
Q

What are the stages of Transscription?

A

Initiation, elongation, and termination.

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6
Q

What happens during splicing?

A

A gene makes multiples proteins, mRNA transcripts.

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