4.3 Properties Of Audio Files Flashcards
Audio
Sound files that are stored on a computer
Sample
Piece of data stored in a sound file
Bit depth
The number of units of data available for each sample
Higher bit depth = more realistic playback quality
Sample rate
The number of audio samples captured in each second of a recording
Higher sample rate= increased quality and file size
Amplitude
Measurement of a sound wave from the middle to its lowest or highest point (hertz)
Audio files
-MP3
-ACC
-Ogg Vorbis
-FLAC
-ALAC
-WAV
MP3
Pro:
-works on most devices
-small file size
Con:
-Quality not good enough for professional recording
ACC
Pro:
-small file size
-suitable for streaming
-better quality than MP3
-Standard for apple devices
Con:
-not compatible for all devices
-still loses some quality
Ogg Vorbis
Pro:
-used by Spotify
-More efficient and better quality than MP3
con:
-compression results in some less of data
FLAC
Pro:
-free
-studio quality sound
-compresses to half the size of uncompressed files
-no less of quality
Con:
Larger file sizes than MP3
-not supported by some streaming apps
ALAC
Pro:
-supported by iTunes
-Converts to other formats without loss of quality
Con:
-compression not as efficient as FLAC
-large files sizes
-compatible with apple devices
WAV FILES
pro:
-high quality sound
-CD’s encoded as MAV files
-identical copy of original music
Con
-large file sizes
-can’t compress files