4.3 Epithelial Tissue Flashcards
Epithelial tissue consists of cells arranged…
In continuous sheets, either single or multiple layers.
Epithelial tissue may be divided into two types?
Covering/lining epithelium and glandular epithelium.
Covering and lining epithelium
Forms the outer covering and inner lining
Glandular epithelium
Makes up the secreting portion of glands.
Two characteristics of covering and lining epithelial tissue.
Arrangement (cells into layers) and shape of cells
Stratified squamous epithelium is keratinized when?
Surface cells are dead and become hardened
Simple squamous epithelium tissue allow?
Diffusion of gases and nutrients
Transitional epithelium permits distension of what organs?
The urinary bladder and parts of ureters and urethra ( it lines this organ)
Explain Avascular in regards to epithelial tissue
Epithelial tissue has its own nerve supply but rely on the blood vessels of the adjacent connective tissue to bring nutrients and remove wastes
Epithelial tissue also called?
Epithelium, (plural is epithelia).