4.3 Flashcards

1
Q

Whats WPA?

A

(Wi-Fi Protected Access) It uses TKIP for security.

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2
Q

What does TKIP do?

A

It mixes the keys and combines the secret root key with the initialization vector(IV). It also adds sequence counter to prevent replay attacks. Then it implements a 64-bit Message Integrity Check which protects against tampering.

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3
Q

What does WPA2 do?

A

WPA2 uses AES and CCMP to be able to encrypt the traffic going through our wireless networks.

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4
Q

What are CCMP security services?

A

Data confidentiality(by using AES), authentication and access control.

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5
Q

What did CCMP-AES replace?

A

TKIP -RC4

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6
Q

What does EAP stand for?

A

(Extensible Authentication Protocol) It’s an authentication framework and it has many different ways to authenticate based on RFC standards.

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7
Q

What do WPA and WPA2 use for authentication?

A

WPA and WPA2 use five EAP types as authentication.

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8
Q

Whats EAP-FAST?

A

(EAP Flexible Authentication via Secure Tunneling) It’s an EAP which is light and secured.

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9
Q

Whats EAP-TLS?

A

(EAP Transport Layer Security) It’s an EAP which has strong security and wide adoption.

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10
Q

Whats EAP-TTLS?

A

(EAP-Tunneled Transport Layer Security)It’s an EAP which supports other authentication protocols in a TLS tunnel.

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11
Q

Whats PEAP?

A

(Protected EAP) It was created by Cisco Microsoft and RSA security and it encapsulates EAP in a TLS tunnel(combined a security channel and EAP.

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12
Q

What is share/open?

A

Open system means no authentication password is required.

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13
Q

Whats preshared key?

A

WPA2-persoanl / WPA-PSK(preshared key) is a configuration for a network in a house or office and everyone uses the same 256-bit key.

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14
Q

Whats the difference between WPA2-Persoanl and WPA2-Enterprise?

A

In WPA2-Personal everyone uses the same 256-bit key but WPA2-Enterprise authenticates users individually with an authentication server (ex:RADIUS)

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15
Q

Whats Geofencing?

A

It restricts or allows features when the device is in a particular area(like camera or authentication in specific area.

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