42: Impaired Physician - Mahoney Flashcards
physical disability v. mental disability
physical: includes but is not limited to, deterioration through the aging process, or loss of motor skill that results in the inability to practice the profession with reasonable judgment, skill or safety
mental: psychological condition or habitual or excessive use of alcohol, narcotics, stimulants, or other chemical agents or drug that results in the inability to practice podiatric medicine with reasonable judgment, skill or safety
impairment is the end of a ______
stress continuum
normal -> increased stress –> burnout –> impairment
define addiction
stess-induced defect in brain’s ability to properly perceive pleasure
_____ all physicians experience a period during which they have a condition that impairs their ability to practice
one third
_____ of US physicians experience burnout
46%
more female than male
more generalists than specialists
burnout = emotional exhaustion, decreased personal achievement, and depersonalization that included cynical or negative attitudes toward pts
purpose (4) of physician health programs
- identify impaired physicians
- evaluate, treat, and monitor
- protect the public from impaired physicians
- help the impaired physician achieve sobriety
approach the problem from a therapeutic angle rather than a disciplinary one
incidence of drug and alcohol abuse in physicians
10% - about the same as the gen pop
most commonly alcohol
*** first indication of substance abuse
marital problems
define intervention
structured process in which the impairment of the person is confronted in a caring, objective, non-judgmental manner so that the person receives an evaluation for his/her suspected impairment
true or false: most states allow doctors to seek tx for substance abuse disorders without being reported to board of medicine if there is no evidence of pt harm
true
why are the impaired not reported?
- they are difficult to identify
- hard to convince they need help
- intervention occurs only when hit rock bottom
- addicted can’t be helped until they want to be helped
PHP can help before the medical board if ______
self-reporting
if not, and complaint is filed with board, odds are much greater that disciplinary action and license suspensionwill occur
a person who furnishes information to an appropriate authority without malice is ______ from civil liability
immune
“Do”s of intervention
- intervene early and assertively
- hevaioral contracts spell out the consequence of noncompliance; namely, loss of license or hospital privileges
success rate of physician health programs in helping physicians return to practice
90%