4.2 Electronegativity Flashcards

0
Q

Name the chemist responsible for the model of determining electronegativity

A

Linus Pauling

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1
Q

The ability of an atom in a molecule to attract shared e- to itself

A

Electronegativity

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2
Q

If the different in electronegativity is greater than or equal to 0 and less than or equal to 0.5 the resulting bond is

A

Non polar covalent

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3
Q

If the difference in electronegativity = ?? The resulting compound is a perfect covalent

A

0

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4
Q

If the difference in electronegativity is greater than 0.5 and less than or equal to 1.6

A

The resulting bond is polar covalent

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5
Q

If the difference in electronegativity is greater than 1.6 and less than 2.0 what are the two options for the resulting bond?

A

If a metal is present = ionic

If not metal is present = polar covalent

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6
Q

If the difference in electronegativity is greater than or equal to 2.0 the resulting bond is

A

Ionic

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7
Q

H has an EN between which two 2nd pd elements and is identical to which element?

A

B-C

P

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8
Q

Metal and nonmetal Atoms form

A

Ionic bonds

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9
Q

An EN difference between 0 and 0.5 is a

A

Nonpolar covalent bond

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10
Q

Polar covalent bond has an EN difference of

A

Greater than 0.5 and less than 1.6

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11
Q

If the EN is between 1.6 and 2.0 is

A

Ionic metal present

Polar covalent if no metal present

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12
Q

An EN greater than 2.0 is

A

An ionic bond

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