4.2 - Classifying Chemical Changes and Predicting Products. Flashcards
What chemical reaction combines two or more chemical species to form a single compound?
Synthesis (Combination) Reaction.
In synthesis reactions, a metal and a non-metal form
a binary salt.
In synthesis reactions, two non-metals form
a covalent compound.
In synthesis reactions, a metal oxide and water from
a base
In synthesis reactions, a non-metal oxide and water
form an acid.
In synthesis reactions, a metal oxide and non-metal oxide form
A ternary salt.
When chemical bonds form between two atoms, potential energy does what?
Goes down
Forming chemical bonds ____ energy.
Releases.
What do you call a process that releases energy to the surroundings (light, heat, etc)
Exothermic
What is the minimum energy required to start a chemical reaction?
Activation energy.
To give off energy, an exothermic reaction must first:
input activation energy.