4.1 The Revolution Begins Flashcards
What was the Stamp Act?
The Stamp Act was a British law passed in 1765 that taxed the colonists on all printed materials, which led to protests in the colonies.
What does ‘No Taxation Without Representation’ mean?
‘No Taxation Without Representation’ was a slogan used by colonists who believed it was unfair to be taxed by Britain without having representatives in Parliament.
What was the Boston Tea Party?
The Boston Tea Party was a protest in 1773 in which American colonists, disguised as Native Americans, dumped British tea into the harbor to protest the tax on tea.
Who were the Patriots?
Patriots were colonists who fought against Britain for independence, believing in the cause of freedom and self-governance.
Who were the Loyalists?
Loyalists were colonists who remained loyal to Britain and did not want to break away or fight for independence.
What was the role of the Sons of Liberty?
The Sons of Liberty was a group of colonial activists who protested British taxes and played a significant role in organizing the Boston Tea Party.
What event marked the beginning of the American Revolution?
The beginning of the American Revolution was marked by the battles of Lexington and Concord in April 1775, after tensions had risen due to British policies.
Who was King George III?
King George III was the King of Britain during the American Revolution. He was viewed as a tyrant by the American colonists for imposing taxes and laws without their consent.
What was the First Continental Congress?
The First Continental Congress was a meeting of colonial leaders in 1774 to discuss how to respond to British actions like the Intolerable Acts and the closing of Boston Harbor.
What was the French and Indian War?
The French and Indian War was a conflict between Britain and France from 1754-1763 over control of land in North America, which impacted the British relationship with the American colonies.
