4.1 - Neuro emergencies Flashcards

1
Q

sustained ICP levels above this can injure the brain

A

20

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2
Q

phenomenon where temporal lesions push the uncus medially and compress the midbrain

A

uncal herniation

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3
Q

uncal herniation leads to what infarct

A

occipital infarct (PCA)

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4
Q

subfalcine herniation leads to what infarct?

A

medial frontal and parietal infarct (ACA)

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5
Q

cushings triad

A

intracranial hpn
bradycardia
irregular respiration

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6
Q

definitive decompression for intracranial hpn

A

ventriculostomy/craniectomy

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7
Q

emergent intubation and ventilation to reduce paco2 to what mmhg can reverse, worsened increased ICP

A

35mmhg

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8
Q

two ways posterior fossa lesions can cause death

A

occluded 4th ventricle

brain stem compression

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9
Q

candidate for thrombolytic therapy with tPA

A

acute stroke

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10
Q

new onset seizures in adults signifies

A

irritative mass lesion

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