3plastic Surgery - Pedia Flashcards

1
Q

Defined as all tissue anterior to the incisive foramen

A

Prmary palate

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2
Q

Bridge of tissue connecting central and lateral lip element

A

Simonarts band

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3
Q

Process to Stage for the surg repair of lip and nose

A

Presurgical infant orthoped

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4
Q

Done with PISO?

A

Nam - nasoalveolar molding

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5
Q

Process of unilat cleft lip repair

A

Philtral subunit recons

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6
Q

Most commonly used procedure for unilat cleft lip repair?

A

Rotation-advancement

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7
Q

Prinary closure of cleft at time of primary lip and nose repair

A

Gingivoperiosteoplasty

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8
Q

Goal of operation in unilateral

A

Level cupids bow

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9
Q

Called as flyaway premaxilla

A

Prolabium contaninf maxilla incomplete bilateral

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10
Q

How many % of cleft palate are assoc w 22q deletion?

A

8-10%

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11
Q

Cleft palat results in this affecting normal speexh

A

Velopharyngeal incompetence

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12
Q

Oldest technique in use. Incision in medial to alverolar ridge

A

Von langenback

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13
Q

Advanced in v to y fashion

A

Vaeu wardill kilner

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14
Q

To realign levator musculature

A

Furlow palatoplasty

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15
Q

Chance of clefting when parent has cleft

A

4%

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16
Q

Father of craniofacial surg

A

Paul tessler

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17
Q

Number of facial clefts

A

0-7

18
Q

Represent bilateral 6-7-8 clefts

A

Treacher collins / mandibulofacial dysos

19
Q

Hypoplasia of hemimandible and maxillas results in

A

Dental malocclusion

20
Q

Mandibular deformity stages of tx?

A

Growth - distraction osteogenesis

Maturity - orthognathia

21
Q

0-14 clefting

A

Orbital hypertelorism

22
Q

Premature fusion of sutures

A

Craniosynostosis

23
Q

Main manifestation of craniosynostosis

A

Abnormal head shape

24
Q

Tx for uni and bilat synostosis

A

Frontoorbital remodelling

25
Q

Exemplified by treacher collins abd hemifacial microsomia

A

Laterofacial micros

26
Q

Most common craniofacial anomaly

A

Hemifacial microsomia

27
Q

Classic deformity of HM affects what?

A

Mandible

28
Q

Stage 2 for HM tx?

A

Orthodonthics!!

Ear recons

29
Q

Example of comple synostosis

A

Crouzon

Aperts

30
Q

Syntosis with small unusual ears

A

Saethre chotzen syndrome

31
Q

Twisted craniosyntosis

A

Plagiocephaly

32
Q

Midline keel of forehead craniosyntosis

A

Trigonocephaly

33
Q

Tx for pierre robin sequence?

A

Tongue lip adhesion

34
Q

Has glossiptosis

A

Pierre robin sequence

35
Q

Progressive hemifacial atrophy

A

Parry romberg syndrome

36
Q

Tx for parry romberg syn?

A

Fat grafting lang (delayed 1yr after stop of atrophy)

37
Q

VM vs hemangioma?
Present at birth?
Female
Bone affected

A

vm
Hemangioma
Vm

38
Q

By age 7 hemangiomas involute by?

A

70%

39
Q

Dark blue color hemangioma

A

Deep

40
Q

Aka portwine stain

A

Capillary malf