4.1-4

Question 1

They are full of digestive enzymes.

The organelle is composed of a phospholipid bilayer.

Answer 1

Lysozyme is the name of the enzyme.

Lysosome

Question 2

Storage structures for various products needed by the cell.

Answer 2

Vacuoles

Question 3

Various types can exist (Food, Contractile, Central)

_________ cells have large vacuoles.

Answer 3

Vacuoles

Plant Cells

Question 4

They store water to help keep herbaceous plants upright and sturdy.

Answer 4

Vacuoles

Question 5

Used to transport materials around and in and out of the cell.
They are formed from the membranes of the Endoplasmic Reticulum or Golgi apparatus.

Answer 5

Vesicles

Question 6

Nicknamed the “Power House”

This organelle is involved in making energy by performing the process of Cellular Respiration inside it.

Answer 6

Mitochondria

Question 7

The process of taking glucose with oxygen and creating carbon dioxide, water and energy.

Answer 7

Cellular Respiration

Question 8

The folded inner membrane (The folding increases surface area for making energy).
The space between the membranes is important in cellular respiration.

Answer 8

Cristae

Question 9

They are involved in digestion and recycling (autophagy) of molecules.

Answer 9

Lysosomes