4 - Grapegrowing regions Flashcards
What are the top three grape-growing countries in the world by vineyard area as of 2018?
The top three grape-growing countries by vineyard area as of 2018 are Spain (969,000 hectares), China (875,000 hectares), and France (793,000 hectares).
Why is the grape considered one of the world’s most rewarding crops?
The grape is considered one of the world’s most rewarding crops because it can be converted into products like wine and brandy that age well, increasing in value over time, and have numerous social and religious conventions.
What factors contribute to the inaccuracy of lists of world vineyard areas and most planted varieties?
Factors contributing to the inaccuracy include varying purposes for grape varieties, vintage and economic conditions, and delays in reporting new plantings or grubbed-up vineyards.
Which country has the highest average yield per hectare as of 2017, and what is the yield?
Australia has the highest average yield per hectare as of 2017, with a yield of 92.6 hectoliters per hectare.
How do climatic differences affect the choice of grape varieties in different regions?
Climatic differences affect the choice of grape varieties as some regions require varieties that can ripen fruit at lower temperatures or handle extreme conditions like severe winters or hot summers. This affects the type and style of wine produced.
