4. Elements Of A Story Flashcards

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1
Q

Indirect Characterization

A
Shows things that reveal the personality of the character
Speech
Thoughts 
Effect on other ppl 
Actions 
Look
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2
Q

Setting

A

The time, place, and duration of a story

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3
Q

Direct Characterization

A

Tells the audience what the personality of the character is.
Ex. The patient boy and the quiet girl

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4
Q

Verbal irony

A

Means the opposite of what you’re saying, sarcasm

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5
Q

Situational irony

A

When the actual result of a situation is totally different from what you’d expect the result to be

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6
Q

Dramatic irony

A

When the audience knows something the character doesn’t

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7
Q

First person

A

Pronouns “I” and “we”

Ex. I felt happy today

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8
Q

Second person

A

Uses “you” pronoun

Sometimes you need to rest

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9
Q

3rd person limited

A

When the narrator only knows the thoughts and feelings of a single character

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10
Q

3rd person omniscient

A

When the narrator knows what every character is thinking

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11
Q

3rd person pronouns

A
  • He, she, it
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12
Q

Round vs. Flat characters

A

Round: Fully developed with many details and background info
Flat: Underdeveloped with few details and usually symbolic

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13
Q

Dynamic vs. Static characters

A

Dynamic: Change throughout the story and face conflicts
Static: Don’t change throughout the story and are minor characters

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14
Q

Mood vs. Tone

A

Mood: Atmosphere of the story
Tone: Author’s attitude towards the subject

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15
Q

Exposition

A

The background info on the characters and setting

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16
Q

Story order

A

Exposition, Initiating event, Rising action, Climax, Falling action, Resolution

17
Q

Rising action

A

Events that begin after the exposition and builds up to the climax

18
Q

Climax

A

The turning point that changed the protagonist’s fate

19
Q

Falling action

A

Wraps up the story, resolves loose ends and leads towards the closure

20
Q

Resolution

A

A sense of catharsis: or release of tension or anxiety

21
Q

Internal conflict

A

Takes place in a character’s mind

22
Q

External conflict

A

A struggle between a character and an outside force

23
Q

Symbolism

A

Using an object or word to represent an abstract idea

Heart= Love