4. Chain Of Infections Flashcards

1
Q

What are the factors of virulence ?

A

Exoenzymes
Toxigenicity
Antiphagolytic enzymes

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2
Q

What are the types of carriers ?

A

Asymptomatic
Incubation
Convalescent (SICK)
Chronic
Passive

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3
Q

What are vectors ?

A

Living reservoirs other than humans

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4
Q

Which microbe uses peplomers for adhesion ?

A

Viruses

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5
Q

What are the stages of Progression of infection ? (IPIRC)

A

INCUBATION
PRODORMAL -onset
INVASIVE - SICK
RECOVERY
CONVALESCENCE

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6
Q

What is focal infection ?

A

Breaks loose from one site to another

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7
Q

What is mixed infection ?

A

Several microbes grow in specific site

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8
Q

How does Infectious dose affect the severity of the disease ?

A

Less the ID more the severity

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9
Q

What are the few common signs of infection ?

A

Lecocytosia
Lecopenia
Septecima
Bacteremia
Viremia

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10
Q

What is the name of the Antiphagolytic factor that is produced by staphylococcus and streptococcus ?

A

Leucocidins/ capsules/ slime layer

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11
Q

What is sequale ?

A

Permanent damage of organs

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12
Q

What is latency ?

A

Microbe is present and can be activated anytime and produce disease effects

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