4 Bile Flashcards

1
Q

What does bile do to pH

A

Buffer

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2
Q

What does cck do to the gull bladder

A

Relaxes sphincter of oddi

Contracts bile duct

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3
Q

What triggers release of cck

A

Fat and protein in lumen

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4
Q

Sphincter of oddi in ruminant and pig

A

Poor sphincter

Continuous secretion

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5
Q

What do bile salts do

A

Solubilization of dietary lipids

Absorption of fat soluble vitamins

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6
Q

What does conjugation of bile salts do

A

Lowers pKa
Improves solubility
Improves distribution in lumen contents

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7
Q

What is special with cats and taurine

A

Cannot synthesize taurine

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8
Q

How is most of bile salts reabsorbed

A

Portal vein back to liver

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9
Q

What happens when bile salts become deconjugated

A

Lose effectiveness

Pooped out

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10
Q

What does bacteria do to bile salts

A

Convert preimary to secondary
Malaesimilation
Fat in da poops

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11
Q

What do bile acids dissolve and absorb

A

Fats

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