4&5: Health Informatics Flashcards

1
Q

The area of IT involving design, development, creation, use, and maintenance of information systems for the healthcare industry

A

Health Information Technology

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2
Q

Automated and interoperable healthcare information systems are expected to? (5)

A

1 Improve Medical Care
2 Lower costs
3 Increase Efficiency
4 Reduce Error
5 Improve Patient Satisfaction

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3
Q

Who stated that
Health Information Technology is the area of IT involving design, development, creation, use, and maintenance of information systems for the healthcare industry?

A

Rouse, 2016

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4
Q

Provides innovation to health care delivery

A

Health Information Technology

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5
Q

Connection Among users and stakeholders

A

Health Information Technology

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6
Q

Who stated that Health Information Technology provide innovation and Connection?

A

Kushniruk and Borycki, 2017

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7
Q

EHR means

A

Electronic Health Record (EHR)

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8
Q

PHR means

A

Personal Health Record (PHR)

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9
Q

HIE means

A

Health Information Exchange (HIE)

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10
Q

PACS Means

A

Picture Archiving and Communications Systems

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11
Q

VNA means

A

Vendor Neutral Archives

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12
Q

also known as EMR

A

Electronic Health Record (EHR)

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13
Q

What does EMR stands for?

A

Electronic Medical Record

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14
Q

patient’s official health record in digital form

A

Electronic Health Record (EHR)

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15
Q

information in this Health care software is shared across multiple healthcare providers and agencies

A

Electronic Health Record (EHR)

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16
Q

it is the person’s self maintained and self-documented health record

A

Personal Health Record (PHR)

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17
Q

What Healthcare Software System with
Information typically includes:

1 Allergies
2 Family History
3 Medications Taken
4 Surgeries Performed
5 Hospitalization Record

A

Personal Health Record (PHR)

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18
Q

In Personal Health Record (PHR) what information is typically included? (5)

A

1 Allergies
2 Family History
3 Medications Taken
4 Surgeries Performed
5 Hospitalization Record

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19
Q

It is a Health Care Software System that has the health data clearinghouse comprised of healthcare organizations with interoperability pact

A

Health Information Exchange (HIE)

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20
Q

It is a healthcare System Software that can share data among their health information technology systems

A

Health Information Exchange (HIE)

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21
Q

It is a Healthcare Software System that can securely store and digitally transmits electronic images and clinically-relevant reports

A

Picture archiving and Communications Systems (PACS)

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22
Q

It is a Healthcare Software System that can integrate radiology into the main hospital workflow

A

Vendor Neutral Archives (VNA)

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23
Q

It is a Healthcare Software System that can store medical images in a standard format and interface, making them accessible to healthcare professionals regardless of what proprietary system created the images

A

Vendor Neutral Archives (VNA)

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24
Q

It is a composition of individuals, systems and processes that want to share, exchange, and access all forms of health information, including discrete, narrative and multimedia.”

A

Health Interoperability Ecosystem

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25
Health Interoperability Ecosystem is defined by a composition of individuals, systems and processes that want to share, exchange, and access all forms of health information, including discrete, narrative and multimedia." By whom?
HIMSS, 2017
26
It is the health digital environment
Health Information Ecosystem
27
Data that can be accessed on demand
Health Informatics in the Cloud
28
State if it is a disadvantage or Advantage of Health Informatics in Cloud Integrated and Efficient Patient Care
Advantage
29
State if it is a disadvantage or Advantage of Health Informatics in Cloud Doctors can spend more time diagnosing and treating patients instead of waiting for information
Advantage
30
State if it is a disadvantage or Advantage of Health Informatics in Cloud Potential Risks to Personal Information
Disadvantage
31
State if it is a disadvantage or Advantage of Health Informatics in Cloud Vulnerable to data breaches
Disadvantage
32
State if it is a disadvantage or Advantage of Health Informatics in Cloud Allows multiple doctors to review lab results
Advantage
33
State if it is a disadvantage or Advantage of Health Informatics in Cloud Information may be stolen
Disadvantage
34
True or False More data = more Opportunities to identify trends in disease
True
35
True or False Transition to automated system may be difficult to some members of organization and some would be hesitant
True
36
Health Informatics in the Philippines is loosely practiced since ?
since 1980s
37
What is the current use of Software for Health Informatics in the Philippines?
Community Health Information Tracking System (CHITS)
38
CHITS means
Community Health Information Tracking System
39
What processor is used in the Philippines in health?
International Business Machines Corporation (IBM) word processors
40
IBM means?
International Business Machines Corporation
41
Example of CHITS
Linux, Apache, MySQL, PHP-based system (GPL)
42
it is primarily designed for use in Philippine health centers in disadvantaged areas
Community Health Information Tracking System (CHITS)
43
CHITS is currently utilized by how many government facilities
111 (One hundred Eleven)
44
it is an example of EMR developed through collaborations of ICT community
CHITS
45
it is the subset of HIS (Health Information System)
Health Information Technology (HIT)
46
HIT means
health Information Technology
47
it focuses on tools
health Information Technology (HIT)
48
Health Information System or Health Information Technology? it records, coding, documentation, and administration of patient and ancillary services
Health Information System (HIS)
49
A mechanism which keeps track of everything related to patient such as :Patient medical history, contact information, medication logs, etc.
Health Information System
50
It covers different system that capture, store, manage, and transmit health-related information that can be sources from individuals or activities of a health institution
Health Information System
51
What systems are covered by Health Information System? (5)
1 Laboratory Information Systems 2 Disease Surveillance Systems 3 District Level Routine Information Systems 4 Hospital Patient Administration System (PAS) 5 Human Resources Management Information Systems (HRMIS)
52
According t Pacific Health Information Network, an excellent HIS should be (3)
1 Sustainable 2 User-Friendly 3 Economical
53
State which For Role and Function of HIS. Need for a hardcopy becomes optimal
Easier access to files
54
State which For Role and Function of HIS. Systems are electronic
Easier access to files
55
State which For Role and Function of HIS. Update Information and Authorized personnel only
Better Control
56
State which For Role and Function of HIS. 1 Patient Information Accessed & reviewed anytime 2 Copies can be printed & released by patient request
Easier Update
57
State which For Role and Function of HIS. 1 Information exchange among doctors and hospitals 2 Practice confidentiality and respect patient privacy
Improved Communications
58
True or False A good health information system delivers timely and may be accurate information
FALSE It should be accurate ALWAYS
59
True or False A good health information system upholds transparency and accountability
TRUE
60
It is the framework and standards for country health information systems
Components of Health Information System
61
Includes framework on legislation, regulation planning and the resources required for the system to be fully functional
Health Information Systems Resources
62
What are the Resources of Health Information System (3)
1 Physical Sources 2 Human Resources 3 Financing Scheme
63
What are the components of HIS (6)
1Health Information Systems Resources 2 Indicators 3 Data Sources 4 Data Management 5 Information Products 6 Dissemination and Use
64
A component that is the determinants of health; health system inputs, outputs and outcomes; and health status
Indicators
65
~ Water Quality; Hygiene Practices ~ Morbidity and Mortality Indicators ~ Social, Economic, Physical Environment ~ Person's individual condition & behavior What are these?
Determinants of health
66
Determinants or Health orrr
Indicator
67
What are the Main Categories of Data Sources?
Population-based data Institution-based data
68
It is a component that refers to the handling of data, strating from collection and storage to data flow and quality-assurance, processing, compilation and data analysis
Data Management
69
It is a Component in which a data is tranformed into useful information that serves as evidence and provides insight that is crucial to shaping health action Also includes plocies/programs, medical invetions and drugs
Information Products
70
It is a component that enhances the value of health information by making it readily available to policymakers and data users
Dissemination and Use
71
True or False Dissemination and Use must be implemented only to those who are at health
FALSE it must be publicize
72
Component/s that are Inputs
HIS resources
73
Component/s that are the Process
Indicators Data Resources Data Management
74
Component/s that are the Output
Information Products Dissemination and Use
75
True or False Different Data sources must need for a Comprehensive Database
True Stated by Donaldson and Lohr
76
refers to the facts about the patient whoch includes age, birthdate, gender, marital status etc..
Demographic Data
77
Includes Information of services such as diagnostic tests, outpatient procedures, kind of practitioners etc..
Administrative Data
78
records the lifestyle and behavior of a patient and facts about his or her family;s medical history and other genetic factors
Health Risk Information
79
refers to the quality of life that a patient leads which is crucial to his or health include physical functioning, mental and emotiona well being etc...
Health Status
80
Information on past medical encounters, previous illness and family history whoch includes hospital admissions, pregnancies and live births, alcoholism, parental divorce etc....
Patient Medical History
81
Reflects the patients health screening, diagnoses, allergies, current health problems, medications, laboratory tests, counselinh etc...
Current Medical Management
82
It present the measures of aftereffects of health care and of various health problems like show the health acre events (readmission to hospital, unexpected complication
Outcomes Data
83
Data that are Directly reported by the patient after treatment will be most useful
Outcomes Data