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HIS > 4&5: Health Informatics > Flashcards

4&5: Health Informatics Flashcards

1
Q

The area of IT involving design, development, creation, use, and maintenance of information systems for the healthcare industry

A

Health Information Technology

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2
Q

Automated and interoperable healthcare information systems are expected to? (5)

A

1 Improve Medical Care
2 Lower costs
3 Increase Efficiency
4 Reduce Error
5 Improve Patient Satisfaction

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3
Q

Who stated that
Health Information Technology is the area of IT involving design, development, creation, use, and maintenance of information systems for the healthcare industry?

A

Rouse, 2016

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4
Q

Provides innovation to health care delivery

A

Health Information Technology

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5
Q

Connection Among users and stakeholders

A

Health Information Technology

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6
Q

Who stated that Health Information Technology provide innovation and Connection?

A

Kushniruk and Borycki, 2017

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7
Q

EHR means

A

Electronic Health Record (EHR)

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8
Q

PHR means

A

Personal Health Record (PHR)

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9
Q

HIE means

A

Health Information Exchange (HIE)

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10
Q

PACS Means

A

Picture Archiving and Communications Systems

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11
Q

VNA means

A

Vendor Neutral Archives

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12
Q

also known as EMR

A

Electronic Health Record (EHR)

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13
Q

What does EMR stands for?

A

Electronic Medical Record

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14
Q

patient’s official health record in digital form

A

Electronic Health Record (EHR)

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15
Q

information in this Health care software is shared across multiple healthcare providers and agencies

A

Electronic Health Record (EHR)

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16
Q

it is the person’s self maintained and self-documented health record

A

Personal Health Record (PHR)

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17
Q

What Healthcare Software System with
Information typically includes:

1 Allergies
2 Family History
3 Medications Taken
4 Surgeries Performed
5 Hospitalization Record

A

Personal Health Record (PHR)

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18
Q

In Personal Health Record (PHR) what information is typically included? (5)

A

1 Allergies
2 Family History
3 Medications Taken
4 Surgeries Performed
5 Hospitalization Record

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19
Q

It is a Health Care Software System that has the health data clearinghouse comprised of healthcare organizations with interoperability pact

A

Health Information Exchange (HIE)

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20
Q

It is a healthcare System Software that can share data among their health information technology systems

A

Health Information Exchange (HIE)

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21
Q

It is a Healthcare Software System that can securely store and digitally transmits electronic images and clinically-relevant reports

A

Picture archiving and Communications Systems (PACS)

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22
Q

It is a Healthcare Software System that can integrate radiology into the main hospital workflow

A

Vendor Neutral Archives (VNA)

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23
Q

It is a Healthcare Software System that can store medical images in a standard format and interface, making them accessible to healthcare professionals regardless of what proprietary system created the images

A

Vendor Neutral Archives (VNA)

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24
Q

It is a composition of individuals, systems and processes that want to share, exchange, and access all forms of health information, including discrete, narrative and multimedia.”

A

Health Interoperability Ecosystem

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25
Q

Health Interoperability Ecosystem is defined by a composition of individuals, systems and processes that want to share, exchange, and access all forms of health information, including discrete, narrative and multimedia.”

By whom?

A

HIMSS, 2017

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26
Q

It is the health digital environment

A

Health Information Ecosystem

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27
Q

Data that can be accessed on demand

A

Health Informatics in the Cloud

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28
Q

State if it is a disadvantage or Advantage of Health Informatics in Cloud

Integrated and Efficient Patient Care

A

Advantage

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29
Q

State if it is a disadvantage or Advantage of Health Informatics in Cloud

Doctors can spend more time diagnosing and treating patients instead of waiting for information

A

Advantage

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30
Q

State if it is a disadvantage or Advantage of Health Informatics in Cloud

Potential Risks to Personal Information

A

Disadvantage

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31
Q

State if it is a disadvantage or Advantage of Health Informatics in Cloud

Vulnerable to data breaches

A

Disadvantage

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32
Q

State if it is a disadvantage or Advantage of Health Informatics in Cloud

Allows multiple doctors to review lab results

A

Advantage

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33
Q

State if it is a disadvantage or Advantage of Health Informatics in Cloud

Information may be stolen

A

Disadvantage

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34
Q

True or False
More data = more Opportunities to identify trends in disease

A

True

35
Q

True or False

Transition to automated system may be difficult to some members of organization and some would be hesitant

A

True

36
Q

Health Informatics in the Philippines is loosely practiced since ?

A

since 1980s

37
Q

What is the current use of Software for Health Informatics in the Philippines?

A

Community Health Information Tracking System (CHITS)

38
Q

CHITS means

A

Community Health Information Tracking System

39
Q

What processor is used in the Philippines in health?

A

International Business Machines Corporation (IBM) word processors

40
Q

IBM means?

A

International Business Machines Corporation

41
Q

Example of CHITS

A

Linux, Apache, MySQL, PHP-based system (GPL)

42
Q

it is primarily designed for use in Philippine health centers in disadvantaged areas

A

Community Health Information Tracking System (CHITS)

43
Q

CHITS is currently utilized by how many government facilities

A

111 (One hundred Eleven)

44
Q

it is an example of EMR developed through collaborations of ICT community

A

CHITS

45
Q

it is the subset of HIS (Health Information System)

A

Health Information Technology (HIT)

46
Q

HIT means

A

health Information Technology

47
Q

it focuses on tools

A

health Information Technology (HIT)

48
Q

Health Information System or Health Information Technology?

it records, coding, documentation, and administration of patient and ancillary services

A

Health Information System (HIS)

49
Q

A mechanism which keeps track of everything related to patient such as :Patient medical history, contact information, medication logs, etc.

A

Health Information System

50
Q

It covers different system that capture, store, manage, and transmit health-related information that can be sources from individuals or activities of a health institution

A

Health Information System

51
Q

What systems are covered by Health Information System? (5)

A

1 Laboratory Information Systems
2 Disease Surveillance Systems
3 District Level Routine Information Systems
4 Hospital Patient Administration System (PAS)
5 Human Resources Management Information Systems (HRMIS)

52
Q

According t Pacific Health Information Network, an excellent HIS should be (3)

A

1 Sustainable
2 User-Friendly
3 Economical

53
Q

State which For Role and Function of HIS.

Need for a hardcopy becomes optimal

A

Easier access to files

54
Q

State which For Role and Function of HIS.

Systems are electronic

A

Easier access to files

55
Q

State which For Role and Function of HIS.

Update Information and Authorized personnel only

A

Better Control

56
Q

State which For Role and Function of HIS.

1 Patient Information Accessed & reviewed anytime

2 Copies can be printed & released by patient request

A

Easier Update

57
Q

State which For Role and Function of HIS.

1 Information exchange among doctors and hospitals

2 Practice confidentiality and respect patient privacy

A

Improved Communications

58
Q

True or False

A good health information system delivers timely and may be accurate information

A

FALSE
It should be accurate ALWAYS

59
Q

True or False

A good health information system upholds transparency and accountability

A

TRUE

60
Q

It is the framework and standards for country health information systems

A

Components of Health Information System

61
Q

Includes framework on legislation, regulation planning and the resources required for the system to be fully functional

A

Health Information Systems Resources

62
Q

What are the Resources of Health Information System (3)

A

1 Physical Sources
2 Human Resources
3 Financing Scheme

63
Q

What are the components of HIS (6)

A

1Health Information Systems Resources
2 Indicators
3 Data Sources
4 Data Management
5 Information Products
6 Dissemination and Use

64
Q

A component that is the determinants of health; health system inputs, outputs and outcomes; and health status

A

Indicators

65
Q

~ Water Quality; Hygiene Practices
~ Morbidity and Mortality Indicators
~ Social, Economic, Physical Environment
~ Person’s individual condition & behavior

What are these?

A

Determinants of health

66
Q

Determinants or Health orrr

A

Indicator

67
Q

What are the Main Categories of Data Sources?

A

Population-based data
Institution-based data

68
Q

It is a component that refers to the handling of data, strating from collection and storage to data flow and quality-assurance, processing, compilation and data analysis

A

Data Management

69
Q

It is a Component in which a data is tranformed into useful information that serves as evidence and provides insight that is crucial to shaping health action

Also includes plocies/programs, medical invetions and drugs

A

Information Products

70
Q

It is a component that enhances the value of health information by making it readily available to policymakers and data users

A

Dissemination and Use

71
Q

True or False

Dissemination and Use must be implemented only to those who are at health

A

FALSE
it must be publicize

72
Q

Component/s that are Inputs

A

HIS resources

73
Q

Component/s that are the Process

A

Indicators
Data Resources
Data Management

74
Q

Component/s that are the Output

A

Information Products
Dissemination and Use

75
Q

True or False
Different Data sources must need for a Comprehensive Database

A

True
Stated by Donaldson and Lohr

76
Q

refers to the facts about the patient whoch includes age, birthdate, gender, marital status etc..

A

Demographic Data

77
Q

Includes Information of services such as diagnostic tests, outpatient procedures, kind of practitioners etc..

A

Administrative Data

78
Q

records the lifestyle and behavior of a patient and facts about his or her family;s medical history and other genetic factors

A

Health Risk Information

79
Q

refers to the quality of life that a patient leads which is crucial to his or health include physical functioning, mental and emotiona well being etc…

A

Health Status

80
Q

Information on past medical encounters, previous illness and family history whoch includes hospital admissions, pregnancies and live births, alcoholism, parental divorce etc….

A

Patient Medical History

81
Q

Reflects the patients health screening, diagnoses, allergies, current health problems, medications, laboratory tests, counselinh etc…

A

Current Medical Management

82
Q

It present the measures of aftereffects of health care and of various health problems
like show the health acre events (readmission to hospital, unexpected complication

A

Outcomes Data

83
Q

Data that are Directly reported by the patient after treatment will be most useful

A

Outcomes Data

HIS (4 decks)

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