4-18 Flashcards

1
Q

如果想表示对过去已发生情况的假设,可以用第三条件句,通常表达了一种遗憾之情。

A

第三条件句的结构:
从句部分:if + 过去完成时
主句部分: would have + 过去分词

除了 would have 也可以使用 might have,may have 或者 could have,表达一定程度的把握,可能性,或者是对结果的判断。

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2
Q

miserable

A

既可以表示某事令人痛苦,比如 a miserable day (令人痛苦的一天);还可以表示某人自己感到非常痛苦。 比如,He looks so miserable (他看起来很痛苦)

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3
Q

give an explanation

A

给出解释

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4
Q

own someone an explanation

A

欠某人一个解释

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5
Q

be annoyed with somebody

A

对某人生气

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6
Q

be annoyed at something

A

对某事生气

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7
Q

a letter of complaint

A

投诉信

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8
Q

be at fault for/in

A

有过错,有责任

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9
Q

be a disaster

A

表示非常失败,极为糟糕的意思

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10
Q

bummer

A

美语中,是一个非正式用词,通常用来表示遗憾,扫兴的麻烦事,常用于年轻人的交流中。使用本身不会使人显得粗俗,但是不适合在较为正式的场合使用

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11
Q

to suffer from sth

A

通常表示(因疾病,痛苦,悲伤等)受苦,受难,受折磨

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12
Q

to suffer sth

A

通常用于表达遭受(不愉快的事情,比如上海,失败或者损失)

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