3rd quarter test Flashcards
water enters the plants through the
roots
water moves up plants by transporting through the
Xylem
Water moves out of plants by exiting through the
Leaves
Water passes in & out of leaves through small openings called
Stomata
Cells with many air spaces between them are in the palisade layer
false
Please identify 3 characteristics of a moss
has rhizoids, in may climates, nonvascular, like green carpet
Identify 3 characteristics of a fern
in tropical or desert. seedless vascular, has rhizomes, has fronds
identify 1 characteristic of a gymnosperm
produce seeds, non-flowering
identify 1 characteristic of an angiosperm
produce seeds, have flowers
identify 1 characteristic of a monocot
parallel venation, floral parts in 3 and 6
identify 1 characteristic of a dicot
netted venation, floral parts in 4 and 5
describe 4 structures of leaves
epidermis protects the dermis, xylem transports water, phloem transports sugar, blade is the flat part of the leaf, petiole connects the blade to the stem
describe 4 structures of roots
epidermis protects the dermis, xylem transports water, phloem transports sugar, cortex absorbs water and minerals, the root caps cover the root tip and protects it
describe 4 structures of stems
nodes are where the leaves grow form he plant, lentils are tiny openings that exchange gasses, the cork cambium produces cork cells, the vascular cambium produces xylem and phloem
describe 4 structures of flowers
petal is the colorful part of the flower, the stamen is the male reproductive part, the pistol is the female reproductive part, the sepal is the outer covering of the developing flower