3RD QTR, Lesson 1: Sin Flashcards
It is any thought, word, or action against God, others, and oneself.
Sin
Greatest obstacle to our freedom.
Sin
It is often looked upon as
a transgression of God’s
law and will.
Old Testament
The Greek word for “sin” is ________
Hamartia
Hamartia, an archery term for “________”
Missing the mark
Total Depravity
It is the Biblical teaching that human beings since the Fall have inherited the guilt and sin.
Rebellion
It is an attitude displayed to contradict authority and started from the beginning of Creation.
What are the three basic notions of sin?
- Missing the mark
- Depravity and Perversity
- Rebellion and Transgression
Sin is considered as an ungrateful desertion of the Lord.
New Testament
The “______” sin is the refusal to recognize the power of God in Christ and to confess Him as the Messiah.
capital
What are the divisions of sin?
- Original & Personal
- Venial & Mortal
- Commission & Omission
It is the sin we inherited from our first parents.
Original
It is the sin personally committed by a person with knowledge and consent
Personal
What is Venial?
It is the lesser offense because it does not constitute a complete and direct refusal of the will of God.
What is Mortal?
It is the serious offense against God and constitutes 3 elements
What are the 3 elements that constitutes in Mortal
a. Grave Matter
b. Perfect Knowledge
c. Full Consent
It is a wrong thing a person has done or committed.
Commission
It is a non-performance of a good act.
Omission
What are the 7 Capital sins?
Lust, Wrath, Envy, Pride, Greed, Gluttony, and Sloth
The inordinate desire of honor and distinction and independence.
Pride
It is the discontent over the good of one’s neighbor, which is considered detrimental to one’s own person.
Envy
It manifested in the individual who spurns love and opts instead for fury.
Anger/Wrath
Sloth
It is the avoidance of physical or spiritual work.
It is the inordinate pursuit of material goods desiring what belongs to others, leading to dishonesty, stealing, and injustice.
Greed
Gluttony
It is the excessive enjoyment of food and drink
Lust
It is the inordinate craving for sexual gratification.
What is the counterpart of Pride?
Humility
What is the counterpart of Kindness?
Envy
What is the counterpart of Anger?
Patience
What is the counterpart of Diligence?
Sloth
What is the counterpart of Greed?
Charity
What is the counterpart of Temperance?
Gluttony
What is the counterpart of Lust?
Chastity
