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Taekwondo > 3rd kup - Pattern Toi Gye > Flashcards

3rd kup - Pattern Toi Gye Flashcards

-Choice pattern excluding Toi Gye (Won Hyo) -Pattern of examiners choosing -3 step semi-free sparring advanced (any 3 kicks with suitable blocks defending) -1 Step sparring (5 sequences memorised)

1
Q

1

A

Hanna

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2
Q

2

A

Doohl

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3
Q

3

A

Set

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4
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4

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Net

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5
Q

5

A

Dasaul

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6
Q

6

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Yosaul

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7
Q

7

A

ilgop

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8
Q

8

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yodoll

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9
Q

9

A

ahob

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10
Q

10

A

yohl

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11
Q

about turn

A

dwiyro torro

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12
Q

attention

A

charyot

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13
Q

attention stance

A

charyot soggi

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14
Q

backwards

A

dwiyro kaggi

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15
Q

belt

A

Ti

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16
Q

bow

A

Kong ye

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17
Q

dismiss

A

haessan

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18
Q

meaning of taekwondo?

A

hand-foot-way of life/art

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19
Q

forearm

A

palmok

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20
Q

forefist

A

ap joomuk

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21
Q

four directional punching

A

sajo jirugi

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22
Q

forwards

A

apro kaggi

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23
Q

front rising kick

A

ap chaolligi

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24
Q

high section

A

nopunde

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25
Q

middle section

A

Kaunde

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26
Q

low section

A

najunde

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27
Q

inner forearm

A

an palmok

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28
Q

inner forearm block

A

an palmok makgi

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29
Q

obverse punch

A

baro jirugi

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30
Q

outer forearm

A

bakat palmok

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31
Q

outer forearm block

A

bakat palmok makgi

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32
Q

parallel stance

A

narani sogi

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33
Q

ready

A

chunbi

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34
Q

return to ready stance

A

barrol

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35
Q

instructor

A

sabum

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36
Q

reverse punch

A

bandae jirugi

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37
Q

side rising kick

A

yob chaolligi

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38
Q

sitting stance

A

annun sogi

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39
Q

start

A

si-jae

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40
Q

stop

A

goman

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41
Q

student

A

jeja

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42
Q

training hall

A

dojang

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43
Q

training suit

A

dobok

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44
Q

walking stance

A

gonnun sogi

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45
Q

4 directional punching name and its meaning?

A

Sajo-jirugi: not considered a pattern because it has no meaning.

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46
Q

Tenets of taekwondo?

A

-Courtesy -Integrity -Perseverance -Self control -Indomminable spirit

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47
Q

Pattern Chon ji meaining and move count

A

Chon Ji: -19 moves -Means ‘heaven on earth’ pattern is made up of two parts then symbolise the earth with low blocks and heaven with the middle section ones

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48
Q

Back (back of fist)

A

Dung

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49
Q

Ball of foot

A

ap kumchi

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50
Q

footsword

A

balkal

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51
Q

front snap kick

A

ap chabusigi

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52
Q

guarding block

A

daebi makgi

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53
Q

head

A

mori

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54
Q

kick

A

chagi

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55
Q

L-stance

A

niunja sogi

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56
Q

Left (direction)

A

Wen

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57
Q

Right (direction)

A

Oru

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58
Q

Outside

A

Bakat

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59
Q

Patterns

A

Tul

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60
Q

Press ups

A

Momtong Bachia

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61
Q

Ready stance

A

Chunbi Sogi

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62
Q

Rising Block

A

Chookyo magki

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63
Q

Side (of arm or something)

A

Yob

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64
Q

Three step sparring

A

Sambo matsoki

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65
Q

Pattern Dan-Gun: -Move count -meaning

A

Dan-Gun: -21 moves -Named after the holy dan gun founder of korea in 2333 BC

66
Q

Backfist

A

Dung joomuk

67
Q

Backfist strike

A

Dung joomuk taerigi

68
Q

Guarding block

A

daebi makgi

69
Q

inwards

A

anaero

70
Q

knifehand

A

sonkal

71
Q

knifehand Guarding block

A

sonkal daebi makgi

72
Q

knifehand strike

A

sonkal taerigi

73
Q

outward

A

bakaero

74
Q

palm

A

sonbadak

75
Q

semi-free sparring

A

ban jayoo matsoki

76
Q

side piercing kick

A

yob chajirugi

77
Q

Twin forearm block

A

sang palmok makgi

78
Q

Pattern Do-San: -move count -meaning

A

Do-San: -24 moves -it is the pseudonym for the patriot Ahn Chang-Ho who devoted his life to furthering the education of Korea and its independence movement.

79
Q

Fingertips

A

Sonkut

80
Q

Fixed Stance

A

Gojong Sogi

81
Q

Free sparring

A

Jayoo matsoki

82
Q

Straight

A

Sun

83
Q

Straight fingertip thrust

A

Sun Sonkut Tulgi

84
Q

Thrust

A

Tulgi

85
Q

Turning kick

A

Dollyo Chagi

86
Q

Wedging Block

A

Hechyo makgi

87
Q

Wrist release

A

Jappyosol Tae

88
Q

Pattern Won-Hyo: -Move count -Meaning

A

Won-Hyo: -28 Moves - Won-Hyo was the noted monk who introduced Buddhism to the Silla Dynasty in 686AD

89
Q

2 Step sparring (translation)

A

ibo Matsoki

90
Q

Back

A

Dwit

91
Q

Back kick

A

Dwit Chagi

92
Q

Back sole

A

Dwit Kumchi

93
Q

Bending ready stance

A

Gubryo sogi

94
Q

circular block

A

Dollymio makgi

95
Q

closed ready stance

A

moa junbi sogi

96
Q

foot parts

A

Hanbansin

97
Q

Hand parts

A

Sangbansin

98
Q

Hooking block

A

golcho makgi

99
Q

knee kick

A

moorup chagi

100
Q

reverse turning kick

A

bandae dollyo chagi

101
Q

side punch

A

yob jirugi

102
Q

sparring

A

matsoki

103
Q

vertical punch

A

sewo jirugi

104
Q

vertical stance

A

sookij sogi

105
Q

waist block

A

hori makgi

106
Q

Three step semi-free sparring (basic) +what is it?

A

Ban Jayoo Matsoki: A way of sparring that is a little more advanced than just three step. Involved three consecutive attacks and blocks with a counter attack.

107
Q

significance of white belt

A

signifies innocence, no prior knowledge or experience in taekwondo

108
Q

significance of yellow belt

A

signifies the earth from which plants sprout roots as foundation of taekwondo is being laid

109
Q

significance of green belt

A

signifies the plants growth as skills in taekwondo begin to develop

110
Q

significance of blue belt

A

Signifies heaven, towards which the plant matures into a tree as training in taekwondo progresses

111
Q

founder of taekwond

A

grandmaster general choi hong hi 9th dan korea

112
Q

Why do we perform paterns?

A

-develop sparring techniques -improve flexibility&movement -master body shifting -develop muscle -balance and breath control

113
Q

relax

A

siuh

114
Q

Pattern Yul-Gok: -movecount -meaning

A

Yul-Gok: -moves: 38 -Meaning: Yul-Gok is the pseudonymn of the philosopher nicknamed ‘Confucius of Korea’. The 38 moves represent his birthplace on 38 lattitude and the diagram of the pattern represents ‘scholar’.

115
Q

Two step sparring 5,6,7,8+(translation)

A

ibo matsoki

116
Q

Three step semi-free sparring (intermediate) +what is it?

A

Ban Jayoo Matsoki: A way of sparring that is a little more advanced than just three step. Involved three consecutive attacks and blocks with a counter attack.

117
Q

‘X’ Stance

A

Kyocha Sogi

118
Q

Double Forearm block

A

Doo Palmok makgi

119
Q

eblow

A

palkup

120
Q

hooking kick

A

golco chagi

121
Q

jumping

A

Twigi

122
Q

Reverse knifehand guarding block

A

Sonkal dung daebi makgi

123
Q

upset punch

A

dwijbo jirugi

124
Q

Three step semi-free sparring (advanced) +what is it?

A

Ban Jayoo Matsoki: any 3 suitible attacks met with 3 defences with a counter attack

125
Q

Free Sparring

A

-putting what has been learnt into practise -non contact

126
Q

Arc hand

A

Bandal son

127
Q

Back kick

A

dwit chagi

128
Q

closed ready stance

A

moa junbi sogi

129
Q

consecutive kick

A

yonsok chagi

130
Q

downwards kick

A

naeryo chagi

131
Q

downwards block

A

naeryo makgi

132
Q

forging post

A

dollyon joo

133
Q

front elbow strike

A

ap palkup taerigi

134
Q

inward knifehand strike

A

anearo sonkal taerigi

135
Q

low stance

A

nachuo sogi

136
Q

one step sparring

A

ilbo matsoki

137
Q

pressing kick

A

noollo chagi

138
Q

pressing block

A

nolloo makgi

139
Q

rear foot stance

A

dwit bal sogi

140
Q

reverse turning hooking kick

A

bandae dollyo goro chagi

141
Q

scooping block

A

duro makgi

142
Q

side elbow strike

A

yop palkup taerigi

143
Q

side fist strike

A

yop joomuk yop taerigi

144
Q

side thrust kick

A

yop cha tulgi

145
Q

turning punch

A

dollyo jirugi

146
Q

twin knifehand block

A

sang sonkal makgi

147
Q

twin upset punch

A

sang dwijibo jirugi

148
Q

upper elbow strike

A

Wi palkip taeregi

149
Q

X Block

A

Kyocha makgi

150
Q

Pattern Joong-gun: -Move count -meaning

A

Joong-gun: -32 moves -Meaning: Named after patriot Ahn Joong-Gun who in 1909 assassinated Hiro-Bumi Ito, the previous Japanese governor-general of Korea at Harbin railway station. He also played a leading role in the Korea-Japan merger. The 32 moves represent the age at which Ahn Joong-Gun was executed in Lui-Shung prison (1910). The execution weapon was a chinese pistol.

151
Q

Downwards

A

Naeryo

152
Q

flying (move)

A

twigi

153
Q

flying kick

A

twimyo chagi

154
Q

front pushing kick

A

ap cha milgi

155
Q

pressing

A

noolo

156
Q

u-shaped block

A

digutja makgi

157
Q

upset fingertips

A

dwijbun sonkut

158
Q

w-shaped block

A

san makgi

159
Q

waving kick

A

doro chagi

160
Q

Pattern Toi-Gye move count and meaning

A

Toi-Gye is the pen name of the noted scholar Yi Hwang of the 16th century who was an authority on neo-confucionism. Neo-confucionism took roots from confucionism, taoism and buddism but focused more on the importance of an individuals ethics and morality to build a harmonious and peaceful society, made in response to the popularity of spiritual schools of thought like buddism around the time. There are 37 movements in the pattern, which respent Yi Hwang’s birthplace on the 37th lattitude.

161
Q

double forearm low-section pushing block

A

doo palmok - nojunde noloo makgi

Taekwondo (9 decks)

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