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Taekwondo > 2nd KUP - Hwa-Rang BLACK STRIPE > Flashcards

2nd KUP - Hwa-Rang BLACK STRIPE Flashcards

1
Q

1

A

Hanna

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2
Q

2

A

Doohl

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3
Q

3

A

Set

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4
Q

4

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Net

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5
Q

5

A

Dasaul

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6
Q

6

A

Yosaul

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7
Q

7

A

ilgop

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8
Q

8

A

yodoll

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9
Q

9

A

ahob

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10
Q

10

A

yohl

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11
Q

about turn

A

dwiyro torro

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12
Q

attention

A

charyot

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13
Q

attention stance

A

charyot soggi

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14
Q

backwards

A

dwiyro kaggi

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15
Q

belt

A

Ti

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16
Q

bow

A

Kong ye

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17
Q

dismiss

A

haessan

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18
Q

meaning of taekwondo?

A

hand-foot-way of life/art

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19
Q

forearm

A

palmok

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20
Q

forefist

A

ap joomuk

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21
Q

four directional punching

A

sajo jirugi

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22
Q

forwards

A

apro kaggi

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23
Q

front rising kick

A

ap chaolligi

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24
Q

high section

A

nopunde

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25
Q

middle section

A

Kaunde

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26
Q

low section

A

najunde

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27
Q

inner forearm

A

an palmok

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28
Q

inner forearm block

A

an palmok makgi

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29
Q

obverse punch

A

baro jirugi

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30
Q

outer forearm

A

bakat palmok

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31
Q

outer forearm block

A

bakat palmok makgi

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32
Q

parallel stance

A

narani sogi

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33
Q

ready

A

chunbi

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34
Q

return to ready stance

A

barrol

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35
Q

instructor

A

sabum

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36
Q

reverse punch

A

bandae jirugi

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37
Q

side rising kick

A

yob chaolligi

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38
Q

sitting stance

A

annun sogi

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39
Q

start

A

si-jae

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40
Q

stop

A

goman

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41
Q

student

A

jeja

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42
Q

training hall

A

dojang

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43
Q

training suit

A

dobok

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44
Q

walking stance

A

gonnun sogi

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45
Q

4 directional punching name and its meaning?

A

Sajo-jirugi: not considered a pattern because it has no meaning.

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46
Q

Tenets of taekwondo?

A

-Courtesy -Integrity -Perseverance -Self control -Indomminable spirit

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47
Q

Pattern Chon ji meaining and move count

A

Chon Ji: -19 moves -Means ‘heaven on earth’ pattern is made up of two parts then symbolise the earth with low blocks and heaven with the middle section ones

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48
Q

Back (back of fist)

A

Dung

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49
Q

Ball of foot

A

ap kumchi

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50
Q

footsword

A

balkal

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51
Q

front snap kick

A

ap chabusigi

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52
Q

guarding block

A

daebi makgi

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53
Q

head

A

mori

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54
Q

kick

A

chagi

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55
Q

L-stance

A

niunja sogi

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56
Q

Left (direction)

A

Wen

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57
Q

Right (direction)

A

Oru

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58
Q

Outside

A

Bakat

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59
Q

Patterns

A

Tul

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60
Q

Press ups

A

Momtong Bachia

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61
Q

Ready stance

A

Chunbi Sogi

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62
Q

Rising Block

A

Chookyo magki

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63
Q

Side (of arm or something)

A

Yob

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64
Q

Three step sparring

A

Sambo matsoki

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65
Q

Pattern Dan-Gun: -Move count -meaning

A

Dan-Gun: -21 moves -Named after the holy dan gun founder of korea in 2333 BCE

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66
Q

Backfist

A

Dung joomuk

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67
Q

Backfist strike

A

Dung joomuk taerigi

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68
Q

Guarding block

A

daebi makgi

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69
Q

inwards

A

anaero

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70
Q

knifehand

A

sonkal

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71
Q

knifehand Guarding block

A

sonkal daebi makgi

72
Q

knifehand strike

A

sonkal taerigi

73
Q

outward

A

bakaero

74
Q

palm

A

sonbadak

75
Q

semi-free sparring

A

ban jayoo matsoki

76
Q

side piercing kick

A

yob chajirugi

77
Q

Twin forearm block

A

sang palmok makgi

78
Q

Pattern Do-San: -move count -meaning

A

Do-San: -24 moves -it is the pseudonym for the patriot Ahn Chang-Ho who devoted his life to furthering the education of Korea and its independence movement.

79
Q

Fingertips

A

Sonkut

80
Q

Fixed Stance

A

Gojong Sogi

81
Q

Free sparring

A

Jayoo matsoki

82
Q

Straight

A

Sun

83
Q

Straight fingertip thrust

A

Sun Sonkut Tulgi

84
Q

Thrust

A

Tulgi

85
Q

Turning kick

A

Dollyo Chagi

86
Q

Wedging Block

A

Hechyo makgi

87
Q

Wrist release

A

Jappyosol Tae

88
Q

Pattern Won-Hyo: -Move count -Meaning

A

Won-Hyo: -28 Moves - Won-Hyo was the noted monk who introduced Buddhism to the Silla Dynasty in 686AD

89
Q

2 Step sparring (translation)

A

ibo Matsoki

90
Q

Back

A

Dwit

91
Q

Back Heel

A

Dwit kumchi

92
Q

Back sole

A

Dwit Kumchi

93
Q

Bending ready stance

A

Guburyo chunbi sogi

94
Q

circular block

A

Dollymio makgi

95
Q

closed ready stance

A

moa junbi sogi

96
Q

foot parts

A

Hanbansin

97
Q

Hand parts

A

Sangbansin

98
Q

Hooking block

A

golcho makgi

99
Q

knee kick

A

moorup chagi

100
Q

reverse turning kick

A

bandae dollyo chagi

101
Q

side punch

A

yob jirugi

102
Q

sparring

A

matsoki

103
Q

vertical punch

A

sewo jirugi

104
Q

vertical stance

A

sookij sogi

105
Q

waist block

A

hori makgi

106
Q

Three step semi-free sparring (basic) +what is it?

A

Ban Jayoo Matsoki: A way of sparring that is a little more advanced than just three step. Involved three consecutive attacks and blocks with a counter attack.

107
Q

significance of white belt

A

signifies innocence, no prior knowledge or experience in taekwondo

108
Q

significance of yellow belt

A

signifies the earth from which plants sprout roots as foundation of taekwondo is being laid

109
Q

significance of green belt

A

signifies the plants growth as skills in taekwondo begin to develop

110
Q

significance of blue belt

A

Signifies heaven, towards which the plant matures into a tree as training in taekwondo progresses

111
Q

founder of taekwond

A

grandmaster general choi hong hi 9th dan korea

112
Q

Why do we perform paterns?

A

-develop sparring techniques -improve flexibility&movement -master body shifting -develop muscle -balance and breath control

113
Q

relax

A

siuh

114
Q

Pattern Yul-Gok: -movecount -meaning

A

Yul-Gok: -moves: 38 -Meaning: Yul-Gok is the pseudonymn of the philosopher Yi I, nicknamed ‘Confucius of Korea’. The 38 moves represent his birthplace on 38 lattitude and the diagram of the pattern represents ‘scholar’.

115
Q

Two step sparring 5,6,7,8+(translation)

A

ibo matsoki

116
Q

Three step semi-free sparring (intermediate) +what is it?

A

Ban Jayoo Matsoki: A way of sparring that is a little more advanced than just three step. Involved three consecutive attacks and blocks with a counter attack.

117
Q

‘X’ Stance

A

Kyocha Sogi

118
Q

Double Forearm block

A

Doo Palmok makgi

119
Q

eblow

A

palkup

120
Q

hooking kick

A

golcho chagi

121
Q

jumping

A

Twigi

122
Q

Reverse knifehand guarding block

A

Sonkal dung daebi makgi

123
Q

upset punch

A

dwijbo jirugi

124
Q

Three step semi-free sparring (advanced) +what is it?

A

Ban Jayoo Matsoki: any 3 suitible attacks met with 3 defences with a counter attack

125
Q

Free Sparring - Why is it done?

A

-putting what has been learnt into practise -non contact

126
Q

Arc hand

A

Bandal son

127
Q

Back kick

A

dwit chagi

128
Q

closed ready stance

A

moa junbi sogi

129
Q

consecutive kick

A

yonsok chagi

130
Q

downwards kick

A

naeryo chagi

131
Q

downwards block

A

naeryo makgi

132
Q

forging post

A

dollyon joo

133
Q

front elbow strike

A

ap palkup taerigi

134
Q

inward knifehand strike

A

anearo sonkal taerigi

135
Q

low stance

A

nachuo sogi

136
Q

one step sparring

A

ilbo matsoki

137
Q

pressing kick

A

noollo chagi

138
Q

pressing block

A

nolloo makgi

139
Q

rear foot stance

A

dwit bal sogi

140
Q

reverse turning hooking kick

A

bandae dollyo goro chagi

141
Q

scooping block

A

duro makgi

142
Q

side elbow strike

A

yop palkup taerigi

143
Q

side fist strike

A

yop joomuk taerigi

144
Q

side thrust kick

A

yop cha tulgi

145
Q

turning punch

A

dollyo jirugi

146
Q

twin knifehand block

A

sang sonkal magki

147
Q

twin upset punch

A

sang dwijibo jirugi

148
Q

upper elbow strike

A

Wi palkip taeregi

149
Q

X Block

A

Kyocha makgi

150
Q

Pattern Joong-gun: -Move count -meaning

A

Joong-gun: -32 moves -Meaning: Named after patriot Ahn Joong-Gun who assassinated Hiro-Bumi Ito the first Japanese governor-general of Korea. He also played a leading role in the Korea-Japan merger. The 32 moves represent the age at which Ahn Joong-Gun was executed in Lui-Shung prison (1910)

151
Q

Downwards

A

Naeryo

152
Q

Flying

A

Twimyo

153
Q

Flying kick

A

Twimyo chagi

154
Q

Front pushing kick

A

Ap cha milgi

155
Q

Pressing

A

Noolo

156
Q

U-shaped block

A

Digutja makgi

157
Q

W-shaped block

A

San makgi

158
Q

Waving kick

A

Doro chagi

159
Q

Meaning of red belt

A

Red signifies danger, cautioning the student to exercise control and warning the opponent to stay away.

160
Q

Upset fingertip

A

Dwijibun sonkut

161
Q

Meaning/purpose of one step sparring

A

ilbo matsoki… The most realistic version of set sparring. The defender cannot see the attacks coming, both most act appropriately.

162
Q

Pattern Toi-Gye: -Move count -Meaning

A

Pattern Toi-Gye is the pen-name of the noted scholar Yi Hwang of the 16th century, who was an authority of neu-confusionism. This was a school of thought that rose in popularity after the fall of taoism and buddism that centres upon a societies’ ability to live in harmony.
There are 37 moves in the pattern, which signifies his birthplace on the 37th lattitude.

163
Q

Selected 1-step moves

A

1: Left leg deflecting cresent kick, front kick punch.
2: Right arm inward block, backfist, obverse punch.
3: Left leg axe kick, left arm fingertip thrust
4: Backwards into left rear foot stance, palm upwards block, front kick, guarding block.
5: Right leg back double forearm block, punch in fixedf stance.

164
Q

Pattern Hwa-Rang:
-Meaning
-No# of Movements

A

Is named for the Hwa-Rang youth group from the Silla Dynasty around 600AD. The group went on to become the driving force of the unification of the three kingdoms of korea.

There are 29 movements, representing the 29th infantry division, where TaeKwonDo began to develop into maturity.

165
Q

Closed Ready Stance ‘C’

A

moa chunbi sogi ‘c’

166
Q

Flying high kick

A

twimyo nopi chagi

167
Q

inside

A

an

168
Q

instep

A

baldung

169
Q

pushing block

A

miro makgi

170
Q

reverse footsword

A

baldal dung

171
Q

Sweeping Block

A

hullyo makgi

172
Q

twin foot kick

A

sang bal chagi

173
Q

twisting kick

A

bituro chagi

174
Q

upward punch

A

ollyo jirugi

175
Q

vetical kick

A

sewo chagi

176
Q

Significance of black belt

A

opposite of white, signifying maturity and proficiency in TaeKwon-Do.

Taekwondo (9 decks)

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