3c. Chondrosarcoma (Primary Neoplasms) Flashcards

1
Q

What is a Chondrosarcoma?

A

Composed of cells derived from transformed cells that produce cartilage. Can be primary or malignant degeneration (enchondroma, osteochondroma)

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2
Q

MC age range for Chondrosarcoma?

A

40-60

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3
Q

MC in males or females?

A

Males

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4
Q

When do pain and swelling occur?

A

Often very late

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5
Q

Duration of symptoms?

A

2-5 years

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6
Q

Location of occurrence?

A

Any bone preformed in cartilage…basically our entire skeleton, EXCEPT for our cranial vault.

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7
Q

Chondrosarcoma is the MC primary malignancy of what bones?

A

Hand, Sternum, and Scapula

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8
Q

Plain Film Findings?

A
  • Large, lytic, poorly defined
  • Calcification in 2/3rds
    - Popcorn, stippled, arcs and rings
  • More calcification = less aggressive
  • Endosteal scalloping
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9
Q

What is a Clear Cell Chondrosarcoma (CCC)?

A

Round, sharply marginated lytic lesion in the epiphysis

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10
Q

Will a clear cell Chondrosarcoma have sclerosis or calcifications?

A

May or may not…that’s super helpful, thanks

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11
Q

Clear cell Chondrosarcoma is indistinguishable from ___?

A

Chondroblastoma

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12
Q

Progression of CCC is usually ___?

A

Usually slow

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13
Q

T or F: Treatment of choice is radiation

A

F (SURGICAL REMOVAL is treatment of choice)

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14
Q

T or F: Mets is common with CCC

A

F (Mets is uncommon)

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