3B 单元四

Question 1

兼

Answer 1

jiān
1. concurrently
2. simultaneous

他下决心把自己重塑成一个诗人兼作家。

Question 2

覆盖

Answer 2

fù gài
1. cover

地板上覆盖着海草地席。
The floor is covered in seagrass matting.

大雪覆盖了大地。
Snow covered the ground.

Question 3

陆地

Answer 3

lù dì
1. land
2. terrain

冰川覆盖了陆地
在海上航行十二天后他们看到了陆地。

Question 4

抵御

Answer 4

dǐ yù
1. withstand
2. defence

许多物种无法抵御严寒而灭绝

Question 5

衰退

Answer 5

shuāi tuì
1. decline
2. recession

进入衰退期

Question 6

佼佼者

Answer 6

jiǎo jiǎo zhě
1. outstanding person

网络世界的佼佼者
The Best of the Internet

Question 7

绰号

Answer 7

chuò hào
1. nickname

“红红”因为他的红头发而得了这个绰号。

Question 8

穿梭

Answer 8

chuān suō
1. shuttle back and forth

在机场的各航空站之间有24小时的免费穿梭巴士。
穿梭于竹林中

Question 9

畏惧

Answer 9

wèi jù
1. fear

她的眼神无丝毫畏惧。
Her eyes showed no fear.

永远不要因为畏惧失败而不敢尝试。
Fear of failure should never deter you from trying.

Question 10

逍遥

Answer 10

xiāo yáo
1. free unfretted
2. leisurely

快乐逍遥

Question 11

繁殖

Answer 11

fán zhí
1. breed

这些生物能迅速大量繁殖。
These creatures can multiply quickly

Question 12

胎

Answer 12

embryo

Question 13

捕猎

Answer 13

bǔ liè
1. hunt

他们白天睡觉，夜晚捕猎。

Question 14

威胁

Answer 14

wēi xié
1. threaten

传统安全威胁

他们对安全构成严重威胁。
They pose a serious threat to security.

Question 15

栖息

Answer 15

qī xī
1. habitat

这所建筑物现在有鸟儿栖息。
The building is now inhabited by birds.

大熊猫的天然栖息地是竹林。
The panda’s natural habitat is the bamboo forest.

Question 16

濒临

Answer 16

bīn lín
1. be close to

濒临绝种

Question 17

蓬勃

Answer 17

péng bó
1. flourishing
2. exuberant
3. vigorous

该公司的创新尝试蓬勃兴旺。
发展更加蓬勃
这个行业显然正在蓬勃发展。

Question 18

矿坑

Answer 18

kuàng kēng
1. pit
2. hole

长期采花岗石所遗留的矿坑

Question 19

碧绿

Answer 19

bì lǜ
1. dark green

Question 20

镶嵌

Answer 20

xiāng qiàn
1. inlay
2. inset

xiāng qiàn

Question 21

珊瑚

Answer 21

shān hú
1. coral
2. coast line

Question 22

裸露

Answer 22

luǒ lù
1. bareness
2. nudity

没到退潮时分， 大片的浅滩便会裸露出来

Question 23

罕见

Answer 23

luǒ lù
1. rarely seen

Question 24

驻足

Answer 24

zhù zú
1. stop
2. stay

吸引游客来驻足的地方

Question 25

酬

Answer 25

chóu
1. repay
2. reward

现在有一些机构专门帮助年纪较大的人找到有酬工作。
There are some agencies now specializing in helping older people to find jobs which pay.

Question 26

锣鼓喧天

Answer 26

luó gǔ xuān tiān
1. a deafening sound of gongs and drums

所以人们点燃爆竹，贴上红对联，点燃烟花在大门口打锣鼓喧天。
So people lighted firecrackers, put on red couplets on their gates, lit firework and beat gongs and drums to drive Nian away.

Question 27

旺盛

Answer 27

wàng shèng
1. exuberant
2. vigorous

精力旺盛的
energetic ; vigorous ; active ; blooming

Question 28

和睦

Answer 28

hé mù
1. harmony
2. piece

和睦相处

Question 29

见证

Answer 29

jiàn zhèng
1. witness

这个签名有两名见证人。

Question 30

隧道

Answer 30

suì dào
1. tunnel

波士顿的司机们喜欢那条隧道

Question 31

扶老携幼

Answer 31

fú lǎo xié yòu
1. bring the old and young with you

Question 32

喧嚣

Answer 32

xuān xiāo
1. noisy

我们周末时躲开了

Question 33

青睐

Answer 33

qīng lài
1. good graces
2. favourable for attention
她周围尽是竞相博得她青睐的男子

Question 34

喷发

Answer 34

pēn fā
1. erruption

火山喷发后，小城落了一层火山灰。

Question 35

山崩

Answer 35

shān bēng
1. landslide

Question 36

美不胜收

Answer 36

měi bù shèng shōu
1.too many beautiful things
2. too beautiful

for 风景
最后，这些太阳系的摄影图片确实美不胜收

Question 37

绽放

Answer 37

zhàn fàng
burst into bloom

是大地的眼泪使她的微笑如花绽放。
It is the tears of the earth that keep her smiles in bloom.

现在桃花开始绽放。
Now the peach begins to blossom.

那些红色的花朵像燃烧的火一样绽放，照亮了她的世界。
The red flowers, blooming like burning fire, light up her world.

Question 38

绚丽

Answer 38

xuàn lì
1. beautiful
2. gorgeous

绚丽多姿的花

许多图案都有绚丽多彩的花。
Many of the patterns show brilliantly coloured flowers.

这个岛是个绚丽多彩、晚霞娇妍的世界。
The island is a world of brilliant colours and dramatic sunsets.

花儿绚丽多彩，风景美丽动人。
The flowers were colourful and the scenery magnificent.

Question 39

盎然

Answer 39

àng rán
1. overflow

绿意盎然

她使每个人兴趣盎然，一直听她把话讲完。
She managed to sustain everyone’s interest until the end of her speech.

乡村在春天生机盎然。
In spring the countryside bursts into life.

在英国的每一个地方，你都能发现乡村有多绿意盎然。
Everywhere in England, you will notice how green the countryside is.

Question 40

生机勃勃

Answer 40

shēng jī bó bó
1. vibrant
2. spirited

这个集市广场从一大早就色彩缤纷，生机勃勃。
The market square is a riot of colour and animation from early on in the morning.

市场上生机勃勃。
The market was bustling with life.

街上生机勃勃。
The streets were pulsating with life.

Question 41

韵味

Answer 41

yùn wèi
1. losing appeal
2. lingering charm

一番韵味

她的唱腔很有韵味。
Her singing has a special pleasing quality about it.

Question 42

截然

Answer 42

jié rán
1. completely

截然不同

Question 43

广阔

Answer 43

guǎng kuò
1. vast
2. broadness

广阔的前景
greater prospects ; broad prospects ; a broad prospect

广阔的合作前景
great scope for cooperation

形成更加广阔的世界市场
form a broader world market

Question 44

岩石

Answer 44

yán shí
1. rock

小船在岩石上撞得粉碎

Question 45

经

Answer 45

jìng
1. diameter

真径约800米

Question 46

磁铁

Answer 46

cí tiě
1. magnet

Question 47

攀登

Answer 47

pān dēng
1. climb

她想象不出如何攀登这座大山。
She couldn’t visualize climbing the mountain

他们攀登得越高，空气就变得越凉爽。
As they climbed higher, the air became cooler

Question 48

竖立

Answer 48

shù lì
1. erect
2. stand

竖立着

如果狗颈部的毛都竖立起来，或是它发出低分贝咆哮，或是呈掠夺、跟踪姿势，那么周围肯定存在危险。

Question 49

石碑

Answer 49

shí bēi
1. stone

Question 50

轮廓

Answer 50

lún kuò
1. rough sketch
2. outline
3. profile

远远的，那岛的轮廓依稀可见。
Far away the outline of the island is just discernible.

Question 51

昂首

Answer 51

áng shǒu
1. raise head

抬着头

他们是输掉了这场比赛，但我仍然认为今天他们有权利昂首挺胸。
They do lose the game, but I still think they’ve earned the right to hold their heads high today.

Question 52

呵护

Answer 52

hē hù
1. care
2. 关心

他呵护地用胳膊搂住她的肩膀。
He put a protective arm around her shoulders.

师长教导，呵护我们

Question 53

素昧平生

Answer 53

sù mèi píng shēng
1. have never met before

我不能相信你会把这事告诉一个素昧平生的人！
I can’t believe you’d tell a total stranger about it!

Question 54

馈赠

Answer 54

kuì zèng
1. present
2. a gift
3. make someone give as a present

我们每天都在受别人的馈赠，因此我们理应常怀感恩心之心

Question 55

贩夫走卒

Answer 55

fàn fū zǒu zú
1. commoners

他的门徒都是一些渔夫和贩夫走卒。
His disciples were fishermen and common people

Question 56

知恩图报

Answer 56

be considerate in return

球队给了我很大的尊重和很多的爱，我会知恩图报。
Newcastle showed me so much respect and a lot of love that I want to give back to them.

我觉得这不仅是不知恩图报的问题，就是忘恩负义，就是不道德。
I think this is not only do not know Don to repay the issue, that is ungrateful, that is immoral.

你想成为一个慈善家，那你在生活中就必须真的有爱心，知恩图报。
You want to be a philanthropist, that you must be really in life is love, considerate in return.