3.8c - First Nations of canada Flashcards
What are the first nations of canada
Aboriginal people of Canada
How many recognised governments are represented at the first nations of canada
634 recognised governments – represented at Assembly of First Nations
What is the priority of the first nations
protection of rights and culture which spans 000s of years
What do the first nations do within their communities
Run schools, health boards, towns etc.
Define liberalism
Freedom; freer movement of global flows of people / goods / ideas / money
Canada has continued to embrace this.
What is resource nationalism
Another form of protection, of local resources and the environment, e.g. Hugo Chavez taking control of Exxon Mobile in Venezuela
How is culture changing within first nations of canada through generational gap?
- elders teach younger gen traditional fishing methods so culutural practices is embedded firmly in future but the younger gen mix with other cultures when they sell this fish
- roads built have increased access to energy reserves under forests; modernisation leads to environmental degradations, affecting first nations as they rely on enviro to sustain them
- thrugh education, children of first nations msut go to other schools and mix with other cultures which could lead to cultural dilution in the future?
Which first nation has had a bad experience
Dene first nation in the sahtu region
How have the dene first nation had a negative experinece of globalisation
- Experienced the negative impacts of petroleum development near Norman Wells
-200million barrels extracted since 1920
-Trout / other fish died in oil polluted lakes – ruining subsistence lifestyle of fishing, hunting and trapping. - Effects of alcohol and drugs (brought by oil workers) on behaviour of Young Dene
Which first nation has had a postive experience of globalisation?
Fort mckay first nation of alberta
How have fort mckay first nation benefitted from globalisation
- Worked with oil sands industry to protect land and culture – but also gets to benefit by providing services.
- 20km exclusion zone between development (250,000 barrels of bitumen a day) and Moose Lake Reserve
-The industry contracts services to First Nations Companies (getting $US100m a year)
How have fort mckay first nation benefitted from globalisation
- Worked with oil sands industry to protect land and culture – but also gets to benefit by providing services.
- 20km exclusion zone between development (250,000 barrels of bitumen a day) and Moose Lake Reserve
-The industry contracts services to First Nations Companies (getting $US100m a year)