3.8c - First Nations of canada Flashcards

1
Q

What are the first nations of canada

A

Aboriginal people of Canada

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2
Q

How many recognised governments are represented at the first nations of canada

A

634 recognised governments – represented at Assembly of First Nations

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3
Q

What is the priority of the first nations

A

protection of rights and culture which spans 000s of years

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4
Q

What do the first nations do within their communities

A

Run schools, health boards, towns etc.

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5
Q

Define liberalism

A

Freedom; freer movement of global flows of people / goods / ideas / money
Canada has continued to embrace this.

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6
Q

What is resource nationalism

A

Another form of protection, of local resources and the environment, e.g. Hugo Chavez taking control of Exxon Mobile in Venezuela

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7
Q

How is culture changing within first nations of canada through generational gap?

A
  • elders teach younger gen traditional fishing methods so culutural practices is embedded firmly in future but the younger gen mix with other cultures when they sell this fish
  • roads built have increased access to energy reserves under forests; modernisation leads to environmental degradations, affecting first nations as they rely on enviro to sustain them
  • thrugh education, children of first nations msut go to other schools and mix with other cultures which could lead to cultural dilution in the future?
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8
Q

Which first nation has had a bad experience

A

Dene first nation in the sahtu region

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9
Q

How have the dene first nation had a negative experinece of globalisation

A
  • Experienced the negative impacts of petroleum development near Norman Wells
    -200million barrels extracted since 1920
    -Trout / other fish died in oil polluted lakes – ruining subsistence lifestyle of fishing, hunting and trapping.
  • Effects of alcohol and drugs (brought by oil workers) on behaviour of Young Dene
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10
Q

Which first nation has had a postive experience of globalisation?

A

Fort mckay first nation of alberta

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11
Q

How have fort mckay first nation benefitted from globalisation

A
  • Worked with oil sands industry to protect land and culture – but also gets to benefit by providing services.
  • 20km exclusion zone between development (250,000 barrels of bitumen a day) and Moose Lake Reserve
    -The industry contracts services to First Nations Companies (getting $US100m a year)
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11
Q

How have fort mckay first nation benefitted from globalisation

A
  • Worked with oil sands industry to protect land and culture – but also gets to benefit by providing services.
  • 20km exclusion zone between development (250,000 barrels of bitumen a day) and Moose Lake Reserve
    -The industry contracts services to First Nations Companies (getting $US100m a year)
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