3.8 Safe Systems of Work (SSW) Flashcards

1
Q

When is a SSW required?

A

when hazards cannot be eliminated and a degree of risk remains after technical control measures are introduced.

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2
Q

A job safety analysis (JSA) may be used to…

A

break the task down into its component steps and identify hazards at each stage.

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3
Q

A simple SSW may be defined verbally, as a written procedure or become a formal Permit-to-Work (PTW), depending on the level of risk and the needs of the organisation. In all cases the SSW should:

A

 Consider the preparations and authorisations necessary before beginning work;  Ensure the job sequence is logically and clearly planned;  Specify safe methods for undertaking specific activities;  Specify safe means of access and egress if relevant; and  Consider the end of activity tasks such as dismantling and disposal.

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4
Q

Once implemented the SSW will require periodic monitoring to ensure:

A

 The system is workable and employees are comfortable following it;  The procedures as specified are being followed and are effective; and  Any changes to the workplace or work practises that would necessitate a review and reiteration of the SSW are identified ea

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5
Q

The Confined Space Regulations 1997 define a confined space as:

A

“any place, including any chamber, tank, vat, silo, pit, trench, pipe, sewer, flue, well or other similar space in which, by virtue of its enclosed nature, there arises a reasonably foreseeable specified risk.”

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6
Q

With regard to confined spaces, specified risks are risks of:

A

 serious injury from a fire or explosion;  loss of consciousness as a result of an increase in body temperature;  loss of consciousness or asphyxiation arising from gas, fume, vapour or the lack of oxygen;  drowning from an increase in the level of liquid; or  asphyxiation from a free flowing solid, or entrapment by a free flowing solid preventing access to a breathable atmosphere.

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7
Q

Examples of doing work without entering a confined space include:

A

 Sampling contents using long handled tools;  Inspection of vessel interiors by remote controlled cameras and CCTV monitors;  Cleaning by designed in self-cleaning systems

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