3.4.6 Monopsony Flashcards
What is ‘monopsony power’?
A monopsony occurs when there is a sole buyer
What can a monopsony business do?
They can exploit their bargaining power with a supplier negotiating lower prices. Reducing the costs can increase their profit margins
What are the costs to suppliers in a monopsony market?
Suppliers will unfortunately receive a lower price for their good resulting in less revenue, less profit (supernormal), job losses, link to efficiency (dynamic especially)
What are the cost to consumers within a monopsony market?
Potentially less choice, especially if dynamic efficiency isn’t a thing
Potentially, if market isn’t competitive, could lead to higher prices to consumer… monopoly power
What are costs to employees of a monopsony market?
Loss of revenue and profit could lead to job losses, unmotivated workforce, unproductive workforce
What are the benefits of a monopsony market to the monopsonist?
Higher profits, (Amazon as an example) as can buy at lower prices. Lower costs of production is buys are lower.
What are the benefits of a monopsony market on suppliers?
Guaranteed customer, potentially if market is volatile this is a good ting
What are the benefits of a monopsony market to customers?
Is monopsonist can get lower prices, this can lead to lower prices for consumers… increases consumer surplus
What is a bilateral monopsony?
When a monopoly and monopsony exist in the same market