3304 Flashcards

skeletal

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1
Q

206

A

total bones

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2
Q

80

A

axial

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3
Q

126

A

appendicular

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4
Q

skeleton five major functions

A

1) protection
2) support
3) movement
4) storage for minerals (ca and phosphorus)
5) hemopoiesis (blood formation–red bone marrow)

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5
Q

long bones

A

long cylindrical shaft or diaphysis

serve as levers

tibia, fibula, humerus ,
metatarsals

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6
Q

short bones

A

small cube-shaped
solid bones
provide some shock absorption and include the carpals and tarsals

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7
Q

flat bones

A

curved surface and varying from thick to very thin.

provide protection and include the ilium ribs sternum scapula

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8
Q

irregular bones

A

irregular shapes

entire spine and ischium, pubis

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9
Q

sesamoid bones

A

small boned within the tendon
protection and improve mechanical advantage
accessory bones
foot, ankle and hand

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