3.3 Meiosis Flashcards

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1
Q

chromosomes that have the same sequence of genes and the same structure

A

homologous chromosomes

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2
Q

a process in cell division during which the number of chromosomes decreases to half the original number by 2 divisions of the nucleus, which results in the production of sex cells

A

meiosis

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3
Q

one of the pair of chromosomes that determine the sex of an individual

A

sex chromosome

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4
Q

a diagram that shows the occurance of a genetic trait in several generations of a family

A

pedigree

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5
Q

only 1 parent cell is needed

A

asexual reproduction

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6
Q

disorders including colorblindness that men are more likely to have

A

sex-linked disorders

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7
Q

when animals with desirable characteristics are mated

A

selective breeding

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8
Q

cause serious lung problems

A

cystic fibrosis

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