3.2 Mixtures

Question 1

a combination of 2 or more substances that aren’t chemically combined

Answer 1

mixture

Question 2

a homogeneous mixture of 2 or more substances uniformly dispersed throughout a single phase

Answer 2

solution

Question 3

in a solution, the substance that dissovles in the solvent

Answer 3

solute

Question 4

in a solution, the substance in which the solute dissolves

Answer 4

solvent

Question 5

the amount of a particular substance at a given quantity of a mixture, solution, or ore

Answer 5

concentration

Question 6

the ability of one substance to dissolve in anther at a given temperature and pressure

Answer 6

solubility

Question 7

a mixture in which particles of a material are are more or less evenly dispersed throughout a liquid or gas

Answer 7

suspension

Question 8

a mixture consisting of tiny particles that are intermediate in size between those in solutions and those in suspensions and that are suspended in a solid, liquid, or gas

Answer 8

colloid

Question 9

a process that separates a mixture based on the boiling points of its components

Answer 9

distillation

Question 10

used to separate a mixture based on its attractions towards metals

Answer 10

magnet

Question 11

a machine used to separate different parts of blood

Answer 11

centrifuge

Question 12

ability to dissolve

Answer 12

soluable

Question 13

unable to dissolve

Answer 13

insoluble

Question 14

solid solutions of metals or nonmetals dissolved in metals

Answer 14

alloys