3.3 Cell Membrane Flashcards

0
Q

Is a molecule composed of three basic parts that are a charged phosphate group, glycerol and two fatty acid chains.

A

Phospholipid

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1
Q

Or the plasma membrane, forms a boundary between a cell and the outside environment and controls the passage of materials into and out of a cell.

A

Cell membrane

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2
Q

Tell me the 3 part of the phospholipid:

A

Charged phosphate
Glycerol
2 acid fatty chains

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3
Q

Which describes the arrangement of the molecules that make up a cell membrane.

A

Fluid mosaic model

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4
Q

Which means it allows some, but not all, materials to cross.

A

Selective permeability

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5
Q

Is a protein that detects a signal molecule and performs an action in response.

A

Receptor

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6
Q

Tell me the 2 kinds of receptor:

A
Intracellular receptor (is like a puzzle)
Membrane receptor (located in the cell membrane and is like a nut)
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7
Q

A molecule may cross the cell membrane and bind to an intracellular receptor and it means “within, or inside, a cell.”

A

Intercellular receptor

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8
Q

A molecule that cannot cross the membrane may bind to a receptor in the cell membrane.

A

Membrane receptor

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9
Q

How do intracellular receptors are differ from membrane receptors?

A

The intracellular receptor (is like a puzzle) is located inside and the membrane receptor (like a nut) and is locate in the middle.

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10
Q

These molecules serve diverse functions, here are a few 2 examples:

A

Cholesterol molecules strengthen the cell membrane.

Carbohydrates attached to membrane proteins serve as identification tags.

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